Synthesis and isolation of dendrimer based imaging systems
US-2015352230-A1 · Dec 10, 2015 · US
US9790287B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9790287-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514616635-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 24, 2015 |
| Priority date | Aug 4, 2014 |
| Publication date | Oct 17, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 17, 2017 |
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The present invention relates to an amphiphilic polymer which includes a large amount of hydrophilic structures and hydrophobic structures, and thereby effectively stabilizing a membrane protein having a hydrophobic surface in an aqueous solution. A method of preparing an amphiphilic polymer represented by Formula 1 includes reacting a poly-gamma-glutamic acid with a reaction product of a fluorescent dye, biotin, an alkyl carboxylic acid having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl carboxylic acid having 5 to 20 carbon atoms having a carboxyl group, and dicyclo-hexylcarbodiimide (DCC) and reacting the poly-gamma-glutamic acid with DCC after reacting the poly-gamma-glutamic acid with the reaction product, and reacting the poly-gamma-glutamic acid with a hydrophilic amine and a hydrophobic amine.
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What is claimed is: 1. An amphiphilic polymer represented by the following Formula 1: where R 1 is a fluorescent dye, a biotin group, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a cycloalkyl carbonyl group having 5 to 20 carbon atoms; R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 have a structure independently derived from a hydroxy group, or a hydrophilic or hydrophobic amine, repeated units of R 3 have identical or different structures, one or more of the repeated units of R 3 have a structure derived from a hydrophilic amine, one or more of the repeated units of R 3 have a structure derived from a hydrophobic amine; and n is an integer in a range of 1 to 1,000, wherein the hydrophilic amine is an alkyl amine having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl amine having 5 to 20 carbon atoms, which is substituted with a hydroxy group or an amino group; and the hydrophobic amine is an alkyl amine having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl amine having 5 to 20 carbon atoms. 2. The amphiphilic polymer of claim 1 , wherein the fluorescent dye is one or more types selected from the group consisting of Cy3, Cy5, fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC), tetramethylrhodamine isothiocyanate (RITC), Alexa, 4,4,-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene (BODIPY), and Texas Red. 3. The amphiphilic polymer of claim 1 , wherein at least one of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 have a structure independently derived from the hydrophilic amine. 4. The amphiphilic polymer of claim 1 , wherein at least one of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 have a structure independently derived from the hydrophobic amine. 5. The amphiphilic polymer of claim 1 , wherein a mole ratio of a structure derived from the hydrophilic amine to a structure derived from the hydrophobic amine is in a range of 1:9 to 9:1. 6. The amphiphilic polymer of claim 1 , wherein a weight-average molecular weight is in a range of 5,000 to 50,000. 7. The amphiphilic polymer of claim 1 , wherein R 5 is the hydrophilic amine. 8. The amphiphilic polymer of claim 1 , wherein R 5 is the hydrophobic amine.
Alpha-amino-carboxylic acids {(polysuccinimides C08G73/1092)} · CPC title
the carrier being a synthetic polymer · CPC title
derived from amino-carboxylic acids · CPC title
Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59 · CPC title
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