Ginsenoside C-K polymorphic compounds and method for preparing same
US-9670245-B2 · Jun 6, 2017 · US
US9790253B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9790253-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214118589-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 18, 2012 |
| Priority date | May 19, 2011 |
| Publication date | Oct 17, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 17, 2017 |
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Provided are a number of compounds structurally related to OSW-1, a natural compound that binds OSBPs. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the OSW-1 analogs, as well as methods for use of these OSW-1 analogs, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, enantiomers, or stereoisomers thereof in the treatment of atherosclerosis. Alzheimer's disease, and cancer, including p21-deficient cancer. Conjugates of OSW-1 analogs with monoclonal antibodies, including monoclonal antibodies targeted to cancer cells, are also provided. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the conjugates, as well as methods for use of these conjugates, in the treatment of cancer, including p21-deficient cancer.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1. A conjugate comprising an antibody, or antigen-binding fragment thereof, covalently linked to a compound of formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; wherein: R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 6 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, trialkylsilyl, and Z is absent or is selected from the group consisting of O and NR 10 ; n is an integer 0-6; R is selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted: alkyl, alkenyl, amino, alloc-protected amino, Fmoc-protected amino, aryl, 5- to 13-membered cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl group, and 5- to 10-membered cyclic heteroaromatic group comprising 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O, and S; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 6 alkyl; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and acyl; and R 10 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 6 alkyl; provided that at least one of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 is not hydrogen. 2. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein R 4 is hydrogen. 3. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein R 5 is acetyl. 4. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein R 6 is para-methoxybenzoyl or 3-phenylpropanoyl. 5. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein Z is O. 6. The conjugate of claim 5 , wherein R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl and 4-nitrophenyl. 7. The conjugate of claim 5 , wherein n is 0. 8. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein Z is NH. 9. The conjugate of claim 8 , wherein R is an amino group. 10. The conjugate of claim 9 , wherein n is 6. 11. The conjugate of claim 8 , wherein R is a para-aminoalkylaryl group. 12. The conjugate of claim 11 , wherein n is 1. 13. The conjugate of claim 8 , wherein n is 1; and R is phenyl. 14. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein Z is absent. 15. The conjugate of claim 14 , wherein R is an amino group. 16. The conjugate of claim 15 , wherein n is 2. 17. The conjugate of claim 14 , wherein R is a 1-imidazolyl group. 18. The conjugate of claim 17 , wherein n is 0. 19. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein at least one of R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 is tert-butyldimethylsilyl. 20. A conjugate of claim 1 , wherein the antibody, or antigen-binding fragment thereof, and the compound are covalently linked through a cysteine thiol-maleimide Michael addition product, a valine-citrulline p-aminobenzyl linker, or a valine-citrulline p-aminobenzylcarbamate linker. 21. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein the antibody, or antigen-binding fragment thereof, binds specifically to an antigen expressed on a cancer cell. 22. The conjugate of claim 21 , wherein the cancer cell is p21-deficient. 23. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein R 1 is wherein Z is absent or is selected from the group consisting of O and NR 10 . 24. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein R 2 is wherein Z is absent or is selected from the group consisting of O and NR 10 . 25. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein R 3 is wherein Z is absent or is selected from the group consisting of O and NR 10 . 26. The conjugate of claim 1 , wherein: R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, trialkylsilyl, and provided that at least one of R 2 and R 3 is not hydrogen; R 6 is Z is absent or is selected from the group consisting of O and NR 10 ; n is an integer 0-6; R is selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted: alkyl, alkenyl, amino, alloc-protected amino, Fmoc-protected amino, aryl, 5- to 13-membered cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl group, and 5- to 10-membered cyclic heteroaromatic group comprising 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O, and S; R 4 is hydrogen; R 5 is acyl; and R 10 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 -C 6 alkyl. 27. The conjugate of claim 1 comprising an antibody, or antigen-binding fragment thereof, covalently linked to a compound selected from the group consisting of: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. 28. A pharmaceutical composition, comprising a conjugate of claim 1 ; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 29. A method of killing a mammalian cell, comprising contacting a mammalian cell with an effective amount of a conjugate of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 30. A compound selected from the group consisting of: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. 31. A pharmaceutical composition, comprising a compound of claim 30 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 32. A method of killing a mammalian cell, comprising contacting a mammalian cell with an effective amount of a compound of claim 30 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 33. A conjugate comprising an antibody, or antigen-binding fragment thereof, covalently linked to a compound of claim 30 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 34. A method of killing a mammalian cell, comprising contacting a mammalian cell with an effective amount of a conjugate comprising an antibody, or antigen-binding fragment thereof, covalently linked to a compound of cla
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