Brake apparatus
US-2016096434-A1 · Apr 7, 2016 · US
US9789860B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9789860-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414900930-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 12, 2014 |
| Priority date | Jun 26, 2013 |
| Publication date | Oct 17, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 17, 2017 |
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A method for determining a likely internal pressure for a master brake cylinder including: estimating/measuring a displacement path(s) of a brake input element configured on a master cylinder from initial position thereof; estimating/measuring a first hydraulic fluid volumetric flow rate of a hydraulic fluid of the braking system out of or into a first pressure chamber of the master cylinder, and of a second hydraulic fluid volumetric flow rate of the hydraulic fluid out of or into a second pressure chamber of the master cylinder; and determining the likely internal pressure for a master cylinder considering the estimated/measured displacement path(s), the estimated and/or measured first hydraulic fluid volumetric flow rate, and the estimated and/or measured second hydraulic fluid volumetric flow rate. Also described is a device for determining a likely internal pressure for a master brake cylinder, and an electromechanical brake booster, ESP control, and vehicle braking system.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method for determining a likely internal pressure for a master brake cylinder, the method comprising: at least one of estimating or measuring a displacement path(s) of a brake input element on a master brake cylinder from an initial position thereof; at least one of estimating or measuring a first hydraulic fluid volumetric flow rate of a hydraulic fluid of the braking system out of or into a first pressure chamber of the master brake cylinder, and a second hydraulic fluid volumetric flow rate of the hydraulic fluid out of or into a second pressure chamber of the master brake cylinder; determining the likely internal pressure for a master brake cylinder at least taking into account the estimated or measured displacement path(s), the estimated or measured first hydraulic fluid volumetric flow rate, and the estimated or measured second hydraulic fluid volumetric flow rate; and controlling at least one braking system component based on the determined likely internal pressure for the master brake cylinder. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the likely internal pressure for a master brake cylinder is determined while additionally taking into account at least one of: at least one measured master brake cylinder pressure value, or at least one measured admission pressure. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the likely internal pressure for a master brake cylinder is determined while additionally taking into account at least one of: a compression module of the hydraulic fluid, an output volume of the master brake cylinder when the brake input element is in the initial position thereof, an inner diameter of the master brake cylinder, or a cross-sectional area of the master brake cylinder. 4. The method of claim 3 , wherein to determine the likely internal pressure for a master brake cylinder, a rate of pressure change is continuously determined where: dp MC dt = k V 0 - π · d 2 4 · s · ( q MC 1 + q MC 2 + π · d 2 4 · ds dt ) , dp MC /dt being the rate of pressure change, K being a compression module of the hydraulic fluid, V 0 being an output volume of the master brake cylinder, d being an inner diameter of the master brake cylinder, q MC1 being the first hydraulic fluid volumetric flow rate, q MC2 being the second hydraulic fluid volumetric flow rate, s being the displacement path(s), and ds/dt being an estimated or measured rate of change of displacement path(s) of brake input element and/or an estimated or measured adjustment speed of the brake input element. 5. The method of claim 3 , wherein to determine the likely internal pressure for a master brake cylinder, the rate of pressure change is continuously determined where: dp MC dt = k V 0 - A · s · ( q MC 1 + q MC 2 + A · ds dt ) , dp MC /dt being the rate of pressure change, K being a compression module of the hydraulic fluid, V 0 being an output volume of the master brake cylinder, A being a cross-sectional area of the master brake cylinder, q MC1 being the first hydraulic fluid volumetric flow rate, q MC2 being the second hydraulic fluid volumetric flow rate, s being the displacement path(s), and ds/dt being the estimated or measured rate of change of the displacement path(s) of the brake input element and/or the estimated or measured adjustment speed of the brake input element. 6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the likely internal pressure for a master brake cylinder is determined as the integral over the rate of pressure change where: p MC ( t ) = p
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