Agricultural air cart assembly with individually controlled product distribution lines

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9788475-B2
Application number	US-201414568600-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 12, 2014
Priority date	Dec 12, 2014
Publication date	Oct 17, 2017
Grant date	Oct 17, 2017

Abstract

An agricultural air cart assembly includes an agricultural air cart. The agricultural air cart includes independently controllable, first and second product metering systems that regulate the rates at which product flows from a storage compartment into corresponding first and second distribution lines. Independently controllable, rotatable fans are operatively connected to corresponding first and second distribution lines and are configured to generate optimized air flows in the first and second distribution lines which entrain and carry the product downstream toward corresponding row units at balanced pressures.

First claim

I claim:

1. An agricultural air cart assembly for transmitting a controlled volume of product from a storage compartment to a plurality of row units for depositing the product on an agricultural field, comprising:
a first distribution line for receiving a first supply of the product from the storage compartment therein;
a second distribution line for receiving a second supply of the product from the storage compartment therein;
a rotatable first fan being operatively connected to the first distribution line and having an adjustable rotational speed, the rotatable first fan being configured such that rotation of the rotatable first fan generates an air flow in the first distribution line which entrains and carries the first supply of the product downstream toward a first row unit; and
a rotatable second fan being operatively connected to the second distribution line and having an adjustable rotational speed, the rotatable second fan being configured such that rotation of the rotatable second fan generates an air flow in the second distribution line which entrains and carries the second supply of the product downstream toward a second row unit;
a first meter wheel communicating with the storage compartment and being rotatable about an axis such that rotation of the first meter wheel transfers the first supply of the product from the storage compartment to the first distribution line; and
a first motor assembly operatively connected to the rotatable first fan and the first meter wheel.

2. The assembly of claim 1 further comprising a second meter wheel adapted for transferring the second supply of the product from the storage compartment to the second distribution line, the second meter wheel being adjustable to provide a selected rate at which the second supply of product is transferred to the second distribution line.

3. The assembly of claim 1 further comprising:
a controller operable to adjust the rotational speeds of the rotatable first fan and the rotatable second fan;
a first pressure sensor operatively connected to the controller and being positioned to measure a pressure of the air flow in the first distribution line, the first pressure sensor providing a signal representative of the pressure of the air flow in the first distribution line to the controller; and
a second pressure sensor operatively connected to the controller and being positioned to measure a pressure of the air flow in the second distribution line, the second pressure sensor providing a signal representative of the pressure of the air flow in the second distribution line to the controller;

wherein
the controller adjusts the rotational speed of the rotatable first fan in response to the signal received from the first pressure sensor; and
the controller adjusts the rotational speed of the rotatable second fan in response to the signal received from the second pressure sensor.

4. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the rotatable first and second fans are independently driven.

5. The assembly of claim 1 further comprising a controller operatively connected to the first motor assembly, the controller configured to independently adjust at least one of a selected desired rate at which the first supply of product is transferred to the first distribution line and a rotational speed of the rotatable first fan.

6. The assembly of claim 5 wherein the first and second meter wheels are independently driven.

7. An agricultural air cart assembly for transmitting a controlled volume of product from a storage compartment to a plurality of row units for depositing the product on an agricultural field, comprising:
a first distribution line for receiving a first supply of the product from the storage compartment therein;
a second distribution line for receiving a second supply of the product from the storage compartment therein;
a rotatable first fan being operatively connected to the first distribution line and having an adjustable rotational speed, the rotatable first fan being configured such that rotation of the rotatable first fan generates an air flow in the first distribution line which entrains and carries the first supply of the product downstream toward a first row unit;
a rotatable second fan being operatively connected to the second distribution line and having an adjustable rotational speed, the second fan being configured such that rotation of the second fan generates an air flow in the second distribution line which entrains and carries the second supply of the product downstream toward a second row unit; and
a first meter wheel adapted for transferring the first supply of the product from the storage compartment to the first distribution line, the first meter wheel being adjustable to provide a selected rate at which the first supply of product is transferred to the first distribution line;

wherein:
the first meter wheel and the rotatable first fan are powered by a first motor;
the first meter wheel is operatively connected to the first motor by adjustable linkage; and
adjustment of the linkage varies the rate at which the first supply of product is transferred to the first distribution line.

8. An agricultural air cart assembly for transmitting a controlled volume of product from a storage compartment to a plurality of row units for depositing the product on an agricultural field, comprising:
a first distribution line for receiving a first supply of the product from the storage compartment therein;
a second distribution line for receiving a second supply of the product from the storage compartment therein;
a rotatable first fan being operatively connected to the first distribution line and having an adjustable rotational speed, the rotatable first fan being configured such that rotation of the rotatable first fan generates an air flow in the first distribution line which entrains and carries the first supply of the product downstream toward a first row unit;
a rotatable second fan being operatively connected to the second distribution line and having an adjustable rotational speed, the second fan being configured such that rotation of the second fan generates an air flow in the second distribution line which entrains and carries the second supply of the product downstream toward a second row unit; and
a first meter wheel adapted for transferring the first supply of the product from the storage compartment to the first distribution line, the first meter wheel being adjustable to provide a selected rate at which the first supply of product is transferred to the first distribution line;

wherein:
the first meter wheel and the rotatable first fan are powered by a first motor;
the rotatable first fan is operatively connected to the first motor by adjustable linkage; and
adjustment of the linkage varies the rotational speed of the rotatable first fan.

Assignees

• Cnh Ind Canada Ltd

Inventors

• Henry James W

Classifications

• A01C7/081

  Seeders depositing seeds in rows using pneumatic means · CPC title

• A01C7/102 Primary

  Regulating or controlling the seed rate · CPC title