Method for cold starting fuel cell vehicle
US-9034532-B2 · May 19, 2015 · US
US9786930B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9786930-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414523899-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 26, 2014 |
| Priority date | Jun 11, 2014 |
| Publication date | Oct 10, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 10, 2017 |
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A fuel cell system and a method for controlling the same are provided. The method includes rapidly increasing an angular speed of a rotating magnetic field of an induction motor to maximize iron loss of the induction motor, thereby resulting in an increase in the temperature of a rise cell stack. The method further includes eliminating torque of a driving motor generated by an increase in the angular speed of the rotating magnetic field, using a torque eliminator. The torque eliminator includes a P-stage reducer or a hydraulic break.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for controlling an operation of a fuel cell system, comprising: increasing, by a controller, an angular speed of a rotating magnetic field of an induction motor, which is driven by a signal output from an inverter configures to receive power from a fuel cell stack, to maximize iron loss of the induction motor, thereby and increase a temperature of a fuel cell stack; eliminating, by the controller, torque, generated due to an increase in the angular speed, of a driving motor using a torque eliminator, wherein the torque eliminator includes a park-stage reducer or hydraulic brake; increasing, by the controller, a value of a current command of the motor in order to increase an induction current of the induction motor after increasing the angular speed of the rotating magnetic field; outputting, by the controller, a gear change request signal so as to shift the speed change gear to the P gear when the speed change gear is not engaged to the P gear; and increasing, by the controller, the angular speed of the rotating magnetic field when the speed change gear is shifted to the P gear in response to the gear change request signal. 2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: determining, by the controller, whether a fuel cell vehicle is in a cold start environment, wherein an external temperature of a fuel cell vehicle is equal to or less than a predetermined temperature; and increasing, by the controller, the angular speed in response to determining that the fuel cell vehicle is in the cold start environment. 3. A fuel cell system comprising: a fuel cell stack; an inverter configured to receive power from the fuel cell stack; an induction motor driven by a signal output from the inverter; a controller configured to: rapidly increase an angular speed of a rotating magnetic field of the induction motor to maximize iron loss of the induction motor, and to increase a temperature of the fuel cell stack; eliminate torque of the induction motor which is increased due to an increase in the angular speed of the rotating magnetic field, using a torque eliminator, wherein the torque eliminator includes a park-stage reducer or a hydraulic break; increase a value of a current command of the motor to increase an induction current of the induction motor after increasing the angular speed of the rotating magnetic field; output a gear change request to shift the speed change gear to engage the P gear when the speed change gear is not engaged to the P gear; and increase the angular speed of the rotating magnetic field when the speed change gear is shifted to the P gear in response to the gear change request. 4. The fuel cell system of claim 3 , wherein the controller is further configured to: determine whether a fuel cell vehicle is in a cold start environment wherein an external temperature of a fuel cell vehicle is equal to or less than a predetermined temperature; and increase the angular speed in response to determining that the fuel cell vehicle is in a cold start environment.
Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane · CPC title
Operations & Transport · mapped topic
Temperature · CPC title
Heating of fuel cells during the start-up of the fuel cells · CPC title
Temperature; Ambient temperature · CPC title
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