Pulse compression radar

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9784819-B2
Application number	US-201314429345-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 10, 2013
Priority date	Sep 19, 2012
Publication date	Oct 10, 2017
Grant date	Oct 10, 2017

Abstract

A radar apparatus for performing pre-distortion is provided, which has a configuration instantly transmittable of a transmission signal without distortion even in a case where a power is turned off. A radar apparatus (pulse compression radar) calculates a correction coefficient based on a transmission signal before distortion occurs therein and a transmission signal (feedback signal) outputted by a power amplifier. The radar apparatus corrects the transmission signal outputted by an ideal transmission signal memory while taking into consideration distortion that is caused in the amplification by the power amplifier, by using the correction coefficient. The radar apparatus includes a non-volatile memory configured to store the calculated correction coefficient as backup.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A pulse compression radar, comprising:
an ideal transmission signal memory configured to store a transmission signal before distortion occurs therein;
a transmission signal amplifier configured to amplify the transmission signal inputted thereto and output the amplified transmission signal;
an antenna configured to externally transmit the transmission signal outputted by the transmission signal amplifier, and receive, as a reception signal, a reflection signal caused by the transmission signal;
processing circuitry configured:
to feed back, as a feedback signal, the transmission signal outputted by the transmission signal amplifier; and
to obtain correction data for cancelling the distortion that is caused by the amplification, based on the feedback signal and the transmission signal stored in the ideal transmission signal memory; and

a non-volatile memory configured to store the correction data; wherein
the processing circuitry is further configured to correct the transmission signal outputted by the ideal transmission signal memory, based on the correction data,
wherein when the non-volatile memory receives an instruction to turn a power off, the non-volatile memory stores the correction data.

2. The pulse compression radar of claim 1 , comprising a signal processing module configured to obtain information regarding a target object based on the reception signal received by the antenna,
wherein a circuit configured to propagate, to the signal processing module, the reception signal received by the antenna shares at least a part thereof with a circuit configured to propagate the feedback signal to the processing circuitry.

3. The pulse compression radar of claim 1 , wherein the non-volatile memory stores the correction data according to a designed schedule.

4. The pulse compression radar of claim 1 , wherein in changing a kind of the transmission signal to be transmitted, the non-volatile memory stores the correction data at a timing before the change.

5. The pulse compression radar of claim 1 , wherein the correction data is obtained by using a following coefficient indicating a speed of causing the feedback signal to follow the transmission signal stored in the ideal transmission signal memory, and
wherein the processing circuitry compares the transmission signal stored in the ideal transmission signal memory with the feedback signal, determines the following coefficient based on the comparison result, and calculates the correction data.

6. The pulse compression radar of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry compares the transmission signal stored in the ideal transmission signal memory with the feedback signal, and determines whether to recalculate the correction data based on the comparison result.

7. The pulse compression radar of claim 2 , wherein the non-volatile memory stores the correction data according to a designed schedule.

8. The pulse compression radar of claim 7 , wherein in changing a kind of the transmission signal to be transmitted, the non-volatile memory stores the correction data at a timing before the change.

9. The pulse compression radar of claim 8 , wherein the correction data is obtained by using a following coefficient indicating a speed of causing the feedback signal to follow the transmission signal stored in the ideal transmission signal memory, and
wherein the processing circuitry compares the transmission signal stored in the ideal transmission signal memory with the feedback signal, determines the following coefficient based on the comparison result, and calculates the correction data.

10. The pulse compression radar of claim 9 , wherein the processing circuitry compares the transmission signal stored in the ideal transmission signal memory with the feedback signal, and determines whether to recalculate the correction data based on the comparison result.

11. The pulse compression radar of claim 2 , wherein the non-volatile memory stores the correction data according to a designed schedule.

12. The pulse compression radar of claim 2 , wherein in changing a kind of the transmission signal to be transmitted, the non-volatile memory stores the correction data at a timing before the change.

13. The pulse compression radar of claim 2 , wherein the correction data is obtained by using a following coefficient indicating a speed of causing the feedback signal to follow the transmission signal stored in the ideal transmission signal memory, and
wherein the processing circuitry compares the transmission signal stored in the ideal transmission signal memory with the feedback signal, determines the following coefficient based on the comparison result, and calculates the correction data.

14. The pulse compression radar of claim 2 , wherein the processing circuitry compares the transmission signal stored in the ideal transmission signal memory with the feedback signal, and determines whether to recalculate the correction data based on the comparison result.

Assignees

• Furuno Electric Co

Inventors

• Asada Yasunobu
• Shimizu Akinori
• Gotoh Eikoh

Classifications

• G01S7/282 Primary

  Transmitters · CPC title

• G01S7/285

  Receivers · CPC title

• G01S13/02

  Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems · CPC title

• G01S7/41

  using analysis of echo signal for target characterisation; Target signature; Target cross-section · CPC title

• G01S13/28

  with time compression of received pulses · CPC title