Non-caloric sweeteners and methods for synthesizing
US-9643990-B2 · May 9, 2017 · US
US9783566B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9783566-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514873481-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 2, 2015 |
| Priority date | Oct 3, 2014 |
| Publication date | Oct 10, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 10, 2017 |
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Disclosed are steviol glycosides referred to as rebaudioside V and rebaudioside W. Also disclosed are methods for producing rebaudioside M (Reb M), rebausoside G (Reb G), rebaudioside KA (Reb KA), rebaudioside V (Reb V) and rebaudioside (Reb W).
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method for synthesizing rebaudioside E from rebaudioside KA, the method comprising: adding to an in vitro reaction mixture: (a) rebaudioside KA, (b) substrates selected from the group consisting of sucrose, uridine diphosphate (UDP) and uridine diphosphate-glucose (UDP-glucose), and (c) a UDP-glycosyltransferase selected from the group consisting of an HV1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:5, an EUGT11 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, and a UDP-glycosyltransferase fusion enzyme having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 11; and incubating the reaction mixture for a sufficient time to produce rebaudioside E, wherein a glucose is covalently coupled to the CT 13-O-glucose of rebaudioside KA to produce rebaudioside E. 2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising adding a sucrose synthase to the reaction mixture. 3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the sucrose synthase is an Arabidopsis thaliana sucrose synthase 1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7. 4. A method for synthesizing rebaudioside D3 from rubusoside, the method comprising: (i) adding to an in vitro reaction mixture: (a) rubusoside, (b) substrates selected from the group consisting of sucrose, uridine diphosphate (UDP) and uridine diphosphate-glucose (UDP-glucose), and (c) a UDP-glycosyltransferase fusion enzyme having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 11; (ii) incubating the reaction mixture for a sufficient time to produce a mixture of stevioside and rebaudioside KA, wherein a first glucose is covalently coupled to the rubusoside to produce a mixture of stevioside and rebaudioside KA; (iii) further incubating the mixture of stevioside and rebaudioside KA with the substrates and an EUGT11 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 or the UDP-glycosyltransferase fusion enzyme to produce rebaudioside E, wherein a second glucose is covalently coupled to the stevioside and the rebaudioside KA to produce rebaudioside E; and (iv) further incubating the rebaudioside E with the substrates and the EUGT11 or the UDP-glycosyltransferase fusion enzyme to produce rebaudioside D3, wherein a third glucose is covalently coupled to the rebaudioside E to produce rebaudioside D3. 5. A method for synthesizing rebaudioside D3 from rebaudioside KA, the method comprising: adding to an in vitro reaction mixture: (a) rebaudioside KA, (b) substrates selected from the group consisting of sucrose, uridine diphosphate (UDP) and uridine diphosphate-glucose (UDP-glucose), and (c) a UDP-glycosyltransferase selected from the group consisting of an EUGT11 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 and a UDP-glycosyltransferase fusion enzyme having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 11; and incubating the reaction mixture for a sufficient time to produce rebaudioside D3, wherein a first glucose is covalently coupled to the rebaudioside KA to produce rebaudioside E and a second glucose is covalently coupled to the rebaudioside E to produce rebaudioside D3. 6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising adding a sucrose synthase to the reaction mixture. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the sucrose synthase is an Arabidopsis thaliana sucrose synthase 1 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7.
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