Scandium precursor for sc2o3 or sc2s3 atomic layer deposition
US-2024092804-A1 · Mar 21, 2024 · US
US9783554B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9783554-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615186984-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 20, 2016 |
| Priority date | Dec 16, 2008 |
| Publication date | Oct 10, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 10, 2017 |
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A lanthanide complex, method of forming and method of using the lanthanide complex as a near-infrared luminescent material are described. The complex includes at least one lanthanide ion and at least one polydentate ligand derived from a molecule having the general formula of Structure 2: where: E represents a heteroatom or heteroatom-containing group and R 1 -R 8 are independently selected from H, —OH, —NH 2 , —SO 3 H, —CO 2 H, halides, optionally substituted organic groups; and conjugated linking groups which link two of the polydentate ligands of Structure 2 together.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A polydentate ligand of Structure 2: where: E is a heteroatom or heteroatom-containing group; and R 1 and R 4 -R 8 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, —OH, —NH 2 , and X, where X is a halide, —SO 3 H—CO 2 H, optionally substituted organic groups, or conjugated linking groups which link two of the polydentate ligands of Structure 2 together; R 2 is a substituted organic group, wherein the substituted organic group of R 2 is a heterocyclic group; R 3 is an —OH group; and at least one of R 1 and R 5 is a chelating group independently selected from the group consisting of —CO 2 H, a dipicolyl amino group, and polyaminocarboxylic acid group, the dipicolyl amino group or polyaminocarboxylic acid group being linked through a carbon-containing bridge of from 0-2 carbon atoms. 2. The polydentate ligand of claim 1 , where the heterocyclic group R 2 is wherein R 10 is an optionally substituted C 1 -C 15 group selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, and alkylaryl groups. 3. The polydentate ligand of claim 1 , wherein at least one of R 1 and R 5 is independently selected from the group consisting of: 4. The polydentate ligand of claim 1 , wherein E is selected from the group consisting of O, S, P, Si, B, and N—R, where R is selected from H, alkyl, and aryl groups. 5. The polydentate ligand of claim 1 , where the polydentate ligand defined by the following formula: where R 12 and R 6 are each individually selected from the group consisting of —H and —C(CH 3 ) 3 , and R 5 is selected from the group consisting of 6. The polydentate ligand of claim 5 , where R 12 is —C(CH 3 ) 3 . 7. The polydentate ligand of claim 5 , where R 6 is —H. 8. The polydentate ligand of claim 5 , where R 5 is 9. The polydentate ligand of claim 5 , where R 12 is —C(CH 3 ) 3 , R 6 is —H, and R 5 is
the fluorescent group being a small organic molecule · CPC title
without C-Metal linkages · CPC title
of the rare earth metals, i.e. Sc, Y or lanthanide · CPC title
containing organic luminescent materials · CPC title
with oxygen · CPC title
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