Color display device
US-2016041448-A1 · Feb 11, 2016 · US
US9778537B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9778537-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615003661-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 21, 2016 |
| Priority date | Sep 23, 2011 |
| Publication date | Oct 3, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 3, 2017 |
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The present invention is directed to an electrophoretic fluid which comprises additive particles. The concentration of the additive particles in the electrophoretic fluid is 2.5% to 25% by weight and the additive particles are not seen at the viewing side during operation of the display. The resulting fluid can improve optical performance of a display device, such as image stability and contrast ratio. The present invention is also directed to an electrophoretic display comprising the electrophoretic fluid.
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What is claimed is: 1. An electrophoretic display comprising an electrophoretic fluid which comprises charged pigment particles and additive particles, wherein the additive particles are neutral buoyancy particles, all types of particles are dispersed in a solvent or solvent mixture, and the concentration of the neutral buoyancy particles in the electrophoretic fluid is more than 2.5% by weight, but not exceeding 25% by weight and the additive particles are not seen at the viewing side during operation of the display, wherein the neutral buoyancy particles are uncharged or have a charge which is less than 50% of the average charge carried by the charged pigment particles. 2. The display of claim 1 , wherein the neutral buoyancy particles have the same color as one type of charged pigment particles. 3. The display of claim 1 , wherein the neutral buoyancy particles have a color different from that of the charged pigment particles. 4. The display of claim 1 , wherein the neutral buoyancy particles are formed from a material selected from the group consisting of polyacrylate, polymethacrylate, polystyrene, polyaniline, polypyrrole, polyphenol and polysiloxane. 5. The display of claim 1 , wherein the neutral buoyancy particles are formed from a material selected from the group consisting of poly(pentabromophenyl methacrylate), poly(2-vinylnapthalene), poly(naphthyl methacrylate), poly(alpha-methystyrene), poly(N-benzyl methacrylamide) and poly(benzyl methacrylate). 6. The display of claim 1 , wherein the neutral buoyancy particles are formed from a material having a refractive index different from that of the solvent or solvent mixture. 7. The display of claim 1 , wherein the concentration of the neutral buoyancy particles in the electrophoretic fluid is in a range between 3% to 15% by weight. 8. The display of claim 1 wherein the concentration of the neutral buoyancy particles in the electrophoretic fluid is in a range between 3% to 10% by weight.
by electrophoresis · CPC title
characterised by the composition or particle type · CPC title
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