Coating composition suitable for pharmaceutical or nutraceutical dosage forms
US-9668977-B2 · Jun 6, 2017 · US
US9775815B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9775815-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214114752-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 12, 2012 |
| Priority date | Jun 17, 2011 |
| Publication date | Oct 3, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 3, 2017 |
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The invention discloses a gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition, comprising a core, comprising a pharmaceutical or nutraceutical active ingredient and a gastric resistant coating layer onto the core, wherein the gastric resistant coating layer comprises at least 30% by weight of a (meth)acrylate copolymer comprising polymerized units of 10 to 40% by weight of acrylic or methacrylic acid, 10 to 80% by weight of a C 4 - to C 18 -alkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid and optionally 0 to 60% by weight of another vinylic monomer, whereby the release of the pharmaceutical or nutraceutical active ingredient is not more than 10% under in-vitro conditions at pH 1.2 after 2 hours in medium according to USP with and without the addition of 20% (v/v) ethanol.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition, comprising: a core comprising a pharmaceutical or nutraceutical active ingredient; and a gastric resistant coating layer onto the core, wherein the gastric resistant coating layer comprises at least 30% by weight of a (meth)acrylate copolymer, wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer consists of polymerized units of from 10 to 40% by weight of acrylic or methacrylic acid, from 10 to 50% by weight of ethyl acrylate, from 10 to 80% by weight of a C 4 to C 18 -alkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid, and optionally from 0 to 20% by weight of methyl methacrylate, wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer has a mean molecular weight M w of 90,000 or more, wherein the pharmaceutical or nutraceutical active ingredient is released not more than 10% under an in-vitro condition at pH 1.2 after 2 hours in a media according to USP with and without an addition of 20% ethanol, and wherein the pharmaceutical or nutraceutical active ingredient is released at least 50% under an in-vitro condition at pH 6.8 after 45 minutes in a buffered media according to USP. 2. The gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer has a mean glass transition temperature of from 25 to 80° C. 3. The gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer has a minimum film forming temperature of 50° C. or less. 4. The gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the C 4 - to C 18 -alkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid are selected from the group consisting of n-butyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, isodecyl methacrylate, and lauryl methacrylate. 5. The gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer consists of polymerized units of from 20 to 40% by weight of the methacrylic acid, from 20 to 40% by weight of n-butyl methacrylate, and from 30 to 50% by weight of ethyl acrylate. 6. The gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer consists of polymerized units of from 20 to 40% by weight of the methacrylic acid, from 30 to 50% by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, from 15 to 40% by weight of ethyl acrylate, and optionally from 0 to 20% by weight of methyl methacrylate. 7. The gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer consists of polymerized units of from 10 to 40% by weight of the methacrylic acid, from 20 to 70% by weight of 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, and from 10 to 50% by weight of ethyl acrylate. 8. The gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition according to claim 7 , wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer consists of polymerized units of from 20 to 40% by weight of the methacrylic acid, from 20 to 50% by weight of the 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, and from 20 to 50% by weight of the ethyl acrylate. 9. The gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition according to claim 7 , wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer consists of polymerized units of from 10 to 35% by weight of the methacrylic acid, from 40 to 70% by weight of the 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, and from 10 to 30% by weight of the ethyl acrylate. 10. The gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer consists of polymerized units of from 20 to 40% by weight of the methacrylic acid, from 20 to 40% by weight of isodecyl methacrylate, and from 40 to 50% by weight of ethyl acrylate. 11. The gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the (meth)acrylate copolymer consists of polymerized units of from 20 to 40% by weight of the methacrylic acid, from 20 to 40% by weight of lauryl methacrylate, and from 30 to 50% by weight of ethyl acrylate. 12. The gastric resistant pharmaceutical or nutraceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the gastric resistant coating layer comprises up to 80% by weight of a pharmaceutical or nutraceutical excipient selected from the group consisting of an antioxidant, a brightener, a binding agent, a flavouring agent, a flow aid, a fragrance, a glidant, a penetration-promoting agent, a pigment, a plasticizer, a polymer, a pore-forming agent, and a stabilizer.
with drug-free core · CPC title
for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants · CPC title
obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl pyrrolidone, poly(meth)acrylates · CPC title
Poly(meth)acrylates · CPC title
Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. carbomers {, poly(meth)acrylates, or polyvinyl pyrrolidone} · CPC title
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