Polyimide precursor, polyimide, polyimide film, varnish, and substrate
US-2015307662-A1 · Oct 29, 2015 · US
US9768328B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9768328-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214237635-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 3, 2012 |
| Priority date | Aug 8, 2011 |
| Publication date | Sep 19, 2017 |
| Grant date | Sep 19, 2017 |
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A transparent electro-conductive laminate comprising: a substrate film made of a polyimide; and a thin film made of an electro-conductive material and stacked on the substrate film, wherein the polyimide is a polyimide containing at least one repeating unit represented by the following general formula (1): [in the formula (1), R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 each independently represent one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a fluorine atom, R 4 represents an aryl group having 6 to 40 carbon atoms, and n represents an integer of 0 to 12], having a glass transition temperature of 350° C. to 450° C., and having a linear expansion coefficient of 30 ppm/° C. or less, the linear expansion coefficient being determined by measuring change in length under a nitrogen atmosphere and under a condition of a rate of temperature rise of 5° C./minute in a temperature range from 50° C. to 200° C.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A transparent electro-conductive laminate comprising: a substrate film made of a polyimide; and a thin film made of an electro-conductive material and stacked on the substrate film, wherein the polyimide is a polyimide comprising: a repeating unit (A) that is one group selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the general formula (1), where R 4 is represented by the general formula (4); and groups represented by the general formula (1), where R 4 is represented by the general formula (5), where Q is one of groups represented by —CONH—, —COO—, —CO—, and —C 6 H 4 —, and a repeating unit (B) that is one group selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the general formula (1), where R 4 is represented by the general formula (2); and groups represented by the general formula (1), where R 4 is represented by the general formula (5), where Q is one of groups represented by —O—, —S—, —CH 2 —, and —O—C 6 H 4 —O—; wherein in the formula (1), R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 each independently represent one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a fluorine atom, n represents an integer of 0 to 12, and wherein in the formula (4), R 5 represents one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, and a trifluoromethyl group, having a glass transition temperature of 350° C. to 450° C., and having a linear expansion coefficient of 30 ppm/° C. or less, the linear expansion coefficient being determined by measuring change in length under a nitrogen atmosphere and under a condition of a rate of temperature rise of 5° C./minute in a temperature range from 50° C. to 200° C. 2. The transparent electro-conductive laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the repeating unit (A) is one group selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the general formula (1), where R 4 is represented by the general formula (4); and groups represented by the general formula (1), where R 4 is represented by the general formula (5), where Q is one of groups represented by —CONH— and —COO—, and the repeating unit (B) is one group selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the general formula (1), where R 4 is represented by the general formula (5), where Q is one of groups represented by —O— and —CH 2 —. 3. A touch panel comprising the transparent electroconductive laminate according to claim 1 . 4. A solar cell comprising the transparent electro-conductive laminate according to claim 1 . 5. A display device comprising the transparent electroconductive laminate according to claim 1 . 6. A transparent film comprising a polyimide comprising: a repeating unit (A) that is one group selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the general formula (1), where R 4 is represented by the general formula (4); and groups represented by the general formula (1), where R 4 is represented by the general formula (5), where Q is one of groups represented by —CONH—, —COO—, —CO—, and —C 6 H 4 —, and a repeating unit (B) that is one group selected from the group consisting of groups represented by the general formula (1), where R 4 is represented by the general formula (2); and groups represented by the general formula (1), where R 4 is represented by the general formula (5), where Q is one of groups represented by —O—, —S—, —CH 2 —, and —O—C 6 H 4 —O—: wherein in the formula (1), R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 each independently represent one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a fluorine atom, n represents and integer of 0 to 12, wherein in the formula (4), R 5 represents one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, and a trifluoromethyl group, and wherein the formula (5), having a glass transition temperature of 350° C. to 450° C., and having a linear expansion coefficient of 30 ppm/° C. or less, the linear expansion coefficient being determined by measuring change in length under a nitrogen atmosphere and under a condition of a rate of temperature rise of 5° C./minute in a temperature range from 50° C. to 200° C.
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