Water soluble fluorescent or colored dyes and methods for their use
US-2016341736-A1 · Nov 24, 2016 · US
US9765220B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9765220-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414913675-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 22, 2014 |
| Priority date | Aug 22, 2013 |
| Publication date | Sep 19, 2017 |
| Grant date | Sep 19, 2017 |
A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.
What the patent document calls the invention.
A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.
Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.
Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.
The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.
Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.
Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.
Official abstract text for this publication.
Compounds useful as fluorescent or colored dyes are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (I): including stereoisomers, salts and tautomers thereof, wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , L 1 , L 2 , L 3 , L 4 , L 5 , L 6 , M 1 , M 2 , A, q, w and n are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds are also provided.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A compound having the following structure (III): wherein: M 1 and M 2 are, at each occurrence, independently a moiety comprising two or more double bonds and at least one degree of conjugation, and at least one occurrence of M 1 is a moiety comprising three or more aryl or heteroaryl rings, or combinations thereof; L 1 , L 3 , L 4 L 6 , L 7 and L 8 are, at each occurrence, independently optional alkylene or heteroalkylene linkers; R 1 is, at each occurrence, independently H, alkyl or alkoxy; R 2 is an electron pair, H, alkyl, alkylether, hydroxylalkyl, aminoalkyl, hydroxylalkylether, sulfhydrylalkyl, sulfyhdrylalkylether, cyanoalkyl, phospho, thiophospho, alkylphospho, alkylthiophospho, alkyletherphospho, alkyletherthiophospho, phosphoalkyl, phosphoalkylether, thiophosphoalkyl or thiophosphoalkylether, or R 2 is a linker comprising a covalent bond to a biomolecule or microparticle; R 3 is H, OH, SH, —NH 2 , alkyl, alkylether, hydroxylalkyl, aminoalkyl, hydroxylalkylether, sulfhydrylalkyl, sulfyhdrylalkylether, cyanoalkyl, —Oaralkyl, phosphate, thiophosphate, alkylphospho, alkylthiophospho, —Oalkylphospho, —Oalkylthiophospho, alkyletherphospho, alkyletherthiophospho, —Oalkyletherphospho, —Oalkyletherthiophospho phosphoalkyl, phosphoalkylether, thiophosphoalkyl, thiophosphoalkylether, —Ophosphoalkyl, O-phosphoalkylether, —Othiophosphoalkyl or —Othiophosphoalkylether; R 4 is, at each occurrence, independently O − , S − , OZ, SZ or N(R 6 ) 2 , where Z is a cation and each R 6 is independently H or alkyl; R 5 is, at each occurrence, independently oxo, thioxo or absent; n is an integer from 2 to 20; and q and w are each independently 0 or 1 for each integral value of n, wherein q is 1 for at least two integral values of n, or wherein q and w are each independently one for at least one integral value of n. 2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound has the following structure (IIa): wherein: M 1 is, at each occurrence, independently a moiety comprising two or more double bonds and at least one degree of conjugation, and at least one occurrence of M 1 is a moiety comprising four or more aryl or heteroaryl rings, or combinations thereof; L 1 , L 7 and L 3 are, at each occurrence, independently optional alkylene or heteroalkylene linkers; R 1 is, at each occurrence, independently H, alkyl or alkoxy; R 2 is H, alkyl, alkylether, hydroxylalkyl, aminoalkyl, hydroxylalkylether, sulfhydrylalkyl, sulfyhdrylalkylether, cyanoalkyl, phospho, thiophospho, alkylphospho, alkylthiophospho, alkyletherphospho, alkyletherthiophospho, phosphoalkyl, phosphoalkylether, thiophosphoalkyl or thiophosphoalkylether, or R 2 is a linker comprising a covalent bond to a biomolecule or microparticle; R 3 is H, OH, SH, —NH 2 , alkyl, alkylether, hydroxylalkyl, aminoalkyl, hydroxylalkylether, sulfhydrylalkyl, sulfyhdrylalkylether, cyanoalkyl, —Oaralkyl, phosphate, thiophosphate, alkylphospho, alkylthiophospho, —Oalkylphospho, —Oalkylthiophospho, alkyletherphospho, alkyletherthiophospho, —Oalkyletherphospho, —Oalkyletherthiophospho phosphoalkyl, phosphoalkylether, thiophosphoalkyl, thiophosphoalkylether, —Ophosphoalkyl, O-phosphoalkylether, —Othiophosphoalkyl or —Othiophosphoalkylether; R 4 is, at each occurrence, independently O − , S − , OZ, SZ or N(R 6 ) 2 , where Z is a cation and each R 6 is independently H or alkyl; R 5 is, at each occurrence, independently oxo, thioxo or absent; and n is an integer from 2 to 10. 3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound has one of the following structures (IIc), (IId), (IIe) or (IIf): 4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound has the following structure (IIIb): wherein: R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and R 12 are, at each occurrence, independently H or alkyl; and x 1 , x 2 , y 1 , y 2 , z 1 and z 2 are, at each occurrence, independently an integer from 0 to 5. 5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 2 has one of the following structures: wherein: R 2a is —OH, —NH 2 , or —SH; and a is an integer from 1 to 10. 6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 2 has one of the following structures: wherein: R 2a is —OH, —SH, —NH 2 , phosphate or thiophosphate; R 4a and R 4b are independently O − , S − , OZ or SZ, where Z is a cation; R 5a and R 5b are independently oxo, or thioxo; and a, b and c are each independently integers from 1 to 10. 7. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 3 is OH. 8. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 3 has one of the following structures: wherein: R 3a is —OH, —SH, —NH 2 , phosphate or thiophosphate; R 4a and R 4b are independently O − , S − , OZ or SZ, where Z is a cation; R 5a and R 5b are independently oxo, or thioxo; and b and c are each independently integers from 1 to 10. 9. The compound of claim 1 , wherein at least one M 1 is a moiety comprising four or more aryl or heteroaryl rings, or combinations thereof. 10. The compound of claim 1 , wherein M 1 is, at each occurrence, independently fluorescent or colored. 11. The compound of claim 1 , wherein M 1 has one of the following structures: 12. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 2 is a linker comprising a covalent bond to a biomolecule or microparticle, and R 3 is H, OH, phosphate, thiophosphate, phosphoalkyl, —Ophosphoalkyl, phosphoalkylether, —Ophosphoalkylether, thiophosphoalkyl, —Othiophospho, thiophosphoalkylether or —Othiophosphoalkylether. 13. A compound having one of the following structures: 14. A method of staining a sample, comprising adding to said sample the compound of claim 12 in an amount sufficient to produce an optical response when said sample is illuminated at an appropriate wavelength. 15. A method for visually detecting a biomolecule, the method comprising: (a) providing the compound of claim 12 ; and (b) detecting the compound by its visible properties.
with fluorescent label · CPC title
Pyrene dyes · CPC title
containing other specific dyes · CPC title
Phthaleins containing amino groups {; Phthalanes; Fluoranes; Phthalides; Rhodamine dyes; Phthaleins having heterocyclic aryl rings; Lactone or lactame forms of triarylmethane dyes} · CPC title
with non-fluorescent dye label · CPC title
Related publications grouped by family.
Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.