Process for preparing 3,5-bis(haloalkyl)pyrazole derivatives from a,a-dihaloamines
US-9518025-B2 · Dec 13, 2016 · US
US9765033B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9765033-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414892280-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 19, 2014 |
| Priority date | May 22, 2013 |
| Publication date | Sep 19, 2017 |
| Grant date | Sep 19, 2017 |
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The present invention describes a novel method for preparing 3,5-bis(fluoroalkyl)pyrazole derivatives.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. Method for preparing a 3,5-bis(fluoroalkyl)pyrazole derivative of formula (Ia) and/or (Ib), in which R 1 and R 3 are each independently selected from C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl; R 2 is selected from H, F, Cl, Br, COOH, (C═O)OR 4 , CN and (C═O)NR 4 R 5 ; R 4 and R 5 are each independently selected from C 1-12 -alkyl, C 3-8 -cycloalkyl, C 6-18 -aryl, C 7-19 -arylalkyl or C 7-19 -alkylaryl or R 4 and R 5 may form a five- or six-membered ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached; comprising reacting in (A) one or more fluoroalkyl esters, thioesters or amides of formula (II), in which Z is selected from O, S, N—R 4 ; R 4 is as defined above; R 6 is selected from C 1-12 -alkyl, C 3-8 -cycloalkyl, C 6-18 -aryl, C 7-19 -arylalkyl or C 7-19 -alkylaryl or R 4 and R 6 may form a five- or six-membered ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached; R 1 is as defined above; with one or more compounds of formula (III), in which the residues R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined above, and R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H, C 1-12 -alkyl, C 3-8 -cycloalkyl, C 6-18 -aryl, C 7-19 -arylalkyl or C 7-19 -alkylaryl, or R 7 and R 8 may form a four-, five- or six-membered ring; in the presence of a base to give one or more compounds of formula (IV) and which are then cyclized in (B) in the presence of an acid to give one or more compounds of formula (Ia) and (M). 2. Method according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 3 are each independently selected from difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorofluoromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, chlorodifluoromethyl, 1-fluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2-difluoroethyl, 2,2-dichloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, pentafluoroethyl and 1,1,1-trifluoroprop-2-yl; R 2 is selected from H, Cl, COOH, COOCH 3 , COOC 2 H 5 , COOC 3 H 7 , CN and CON(CH 3 ) 2 , CONC 3 H 7 ; Z is selected from O, S, N—R 4 ; R 4 is selected from methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-, sec- and t-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenylethyl, C 7-19 -alkylaryl, tolyl, 2,3-, 2,4-, 2,5-, 2,6-, 3,4- or 3,5-dimethylphenyl; R 6 is selected from methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-, sec- and t-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenylethyl, C 7-19 -alkylaryl, tolyl, 2,3-, 2,4-, 2,5-, 2,6-, 3,4- or 3,5-dimethylphenyl or R 4 and R 6 form a piperidine or morpholine ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached; R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-, sec- and t-butyl, isobutyl, pentyl, hexyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenylethyl, C 7-19 -alkylaryl, tolyl, 2,3-, 2,4-, 2,5-, 2,6-, 3,4- or 3,5-dimethylphenyl or R 7 and R 8 form a five- or six-membered ring. 3. Method according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 3 are each independently selected from trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, pentafluoroethyl; R 2 is selected from H, F, Cl, Br, COOH, COOCH 3 , CN; Z is selected from O, S, N—R 4 ; R 4 is selected from methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-, sec- and t-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, phenyl, benzyl, tolyl; R 6 is selected from methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-, sec- and t-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, phenyl, benzyl, tolyl or R 4 and R 6 form a piperidine or morpholine ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached; R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-, sec- and t-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, phenyl, benzyl, tolyl or R 7 and R 8 form a five- or six-membered ring. 4. Method according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 3 are each independently selected from CF 2 H and CF 3 , R 2 is H, Z is O, R 6 is selected from methyl or ethyl, R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H, methyl, phenyl. 5. Method according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 3 are each independently selected from CF 2 H and CF 3 , R 2 is H, Z is O, R 6 is selected from methyl or ethyl, R 7 and R 8 are phenyl. 6. Compound of formula (IV), in which R 1 and R 3 are each independently selected from C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl; R 2 is selected from H, F, Cl, Br, COOH, (C═O)OR 4 , CN and (C═O)NR 4 R 5 ; R 4 and R 5 are each independently selected from C 1-12 -alkyl, C 3-8 -cycloalkyl, C 6-18 -aryl, C 7-19 -arylalkyl or C 7-19 -alkylaryl or R 4 and R 5 form a five- or six-membered ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached; R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H, C 1-12 -alkyl, C 3-8 -cycloalkyl, C 6-18 -aryl, C 7-19 -arylalkyl or C 7-19 -alkylaryl or R 7 and R 8 form a five- or six-membered ring. 7. Compound of formula (IV) according to claim 6 , in which R 1 and R 3 are each independently selected from difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorofluoromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, chlorodifluoromethyl, 1-fluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2-difluoroethyl, 2,2-dichloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, pentafluoroethyl and 1,1,1-trifluoroprop-2-yl; R 2 is selected from H, Cl, COOH, COOCH 3 , COOC 2 H 5 , COOC 3 H 7 , CN and CONCHS, CON(C 2 H 5 ) 2 ; R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-, sec- and t-butyl, isobutyl, pentyl, hexyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenylethyl, C 7-19 -alkylaryl, tolyl, 2,3-, 2,4-, 2,5-, 2,6-, 3,4- or 3,5-dimethylphenyl or R 7 and R 8 form a five- or six-membered ring. 8. Compound of formula (IV) according to claim 6 , in which R 1 and R 3 are each independently selected from trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, difluorochloromethyl, pentafluoroethyl; R 2 is selected from H, F, Cl, Br, COOH, COOCH 3 , CN; R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n, sec- and t-butyl, isobutyl, cyclopropyl, phenyl, benzyl, tolyl or wherein R 7 and R 8 may form a five- or six-membered ring. 9. Compound of formula (IV) according to claim 6 , in which R 1 and R 3 are each independently selected from CF 2 H and CF 3 , R 2 is H, R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from H, methyl, phenyl. 10. Compound of formula (III), in which R 3 is selected from C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl; R 2 is selected from H, F, Cl, Br, COOH, (C═O)OR 4 , CN and (C═O)NR 4 R 5 ; R 4 and R 5 are each independently selected from C 1-12 -alkyl, C 3-8 -cycloalkyl, C 6-18 -aryl, C 7-19 -arylalkyl or C 7-19 -alkylaryl or R 4 and R 5 form a five- or six-membered ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached;
with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms · CPC title
the carbon skeleton containing rings · CPC title
with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms · CPC title
having also the other nitrogen atom doubly-bound to a carbon atom, e.g. azines · CPC title
Antimycotics · CPC title
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