Methods and apparatuses for removal of hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide from biogas
US-9339760-B2 · May 17, 2016 · US
US9764973B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9764973-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414505583-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 3, 2014 |
| Priority date | Oct 3, 2014 |
| Publication date | Sep 19, 2017 |
| Grant date | Sep 19, 2017 |
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A system and method for treating wastewater includes two or more biological reaction zones separated by chamber walls. The system and method for treating wastewater includes static recycle of a mixed liquor from a second biological reaction zone to a first biological reaction zone.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A process for treating wastewater, comprising the steps of: introducing wastewater at an influent velocity through an inlet into an outer aerated anoxic zone wherein the wastewater undergoes nitrification/denitrification; moving an activated sludge and forming a first mixed liquor having a height in the aerated anoxic zone; allowing the first mixed liquor to flow into an inner aerobic zone through an outlet; forming a second mixed liquor in the aerobic zone, the second mixed liquor having a height in the aerobic zone, wherein the height in the aerobic zone is lower than the height in the aerated anoxic zone; statically redirecting a first portion of the second mixed liquor from the aerobic zone to the aerated anoxic zone through an opening at a flow rate of two to four times the influent velocity; transferring a second portion of the second mixed liquor from the aerobic zone to a settling zone; withdrawing an effluent stream from the settling zone; measuring a total nitrogen content of the effluent stream; comparing the measured nitrogen content to a target nitrogen content; and recycling the effluent stream from the settling zone to the aerobic zone when the measured nitrogen content exceeds the target nitrogen content. 2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the wastewater comprises a nitrogen-containing compound. 3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the wastewater comprises a phosphorous-containing compound. 4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the aerated anoxic zone and the aerobic zone are concentric. 5. The process according to claim 4 , wherein the aerated anoxic zone and the aerobic zone are in a racetrack configuration. 6. The process according to claim 4 , wherein the aerated anoxic zone and the aerobic zone are in a circular configuration. 7. The process according to claim 1 , further comprising providing an oxygen-containing gas to the aerated anoxic zone. 8. The process according to claim 7 , wherein the oxygen-containing gas is provided by an aerator. 9. The process according to claim 8 , wherein the aerator is a disc aerator. 10. The process according to claim 1 further comprising allowing a third portion of the second mixed liquor to flow into an anaerobic zone and forming a third mixed liquor. 11. The process according to claim 10 , further comprising statically redirecting at least a portion of the third mixed liquor to the aerobic zone. 12. The process according to claim 1 , further comprising placing a baffle at a predetermined location between the aerated anoxic zone and the aerobic zone. 13. The process according to claim 1 , further comprising withdrawing activated sludge from the second mixed liquor to form a settled sludge. 14. The process according to claim 13 , further comprising recycling at least a portion of the settled sludge to the aerated anoxic zone. 15. A process for recycling mixed liquor in an oxidation ditch having multiple adjacent moving biological reaction zones, the biological reaction zones sharing a common intermediate chamber wall, wherein the mixed liquor level of an outer aerated anoxic nitrification/denitrification zone is higher than the mixed liquor level of an inner aerobic zone such that the mixed liquor flows from the outer aerated anoxic nitrification/denitrification zone to the inner aerobic zone, the process comprising: statically redirecting the flow of the mixed liquor in the aerobic zone to the aerated anoxic nitrification/denitrification zone at a fluid velocity of two to four times an influent flow rate; transferring a portion of the mixed liquor from the aerobic zone to a settling zone; withdrawing an effluent stream from the settling zone; measuring a nitrogen content of the effluent stream; and comparing the measured nitrogen content to a target nitrogen content. 16. The process according to claim 15 , wherein the aerated anoxic zone and the aerobic zone are concentric. 17. The process according to claim 16 , wherein the aerated anoxic zone and the aerobic zone are in a racetrack configuration. 18. The process according to claim 16 , wherein the aerated anoxic zone and the aerobic zone are in a circular configuration. 19. The process according to claim 15 , further comprising recycling the effluent stream from the settling zone to the aerobic zone when the measured nitrogen content exceeds the target nitrogen content.
Aerobic and anaerobic processes · CPC title
Nitrification and denitrification treatment (C02F3/308 takes precedence) · CPC title
Nitrites · CPC title
Nitrates · CPC title
Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage · CPC title
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