Product portion enrobing process and apparatus, and resulting products
US-9462827-B2 · Oct 11, 2016 · US
US9763473B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9763473-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615207168-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 11, 2016 |
| Priority date | Mar 14, 2013 |
| Publication date | Sep 19, 2017 |
| Grant date | Sep 19, 2017 |
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A fiber-wrapped smokeless tobacco product includes smokeless tobacco and a plurality of polymeric fibers surrounding the smokeless tobacco. The polymeric fibers can have a basis weight of 5 gsm or less and a diameter of less than 100 microns. In some cases, the polymeric fibers are melt-blown polymeric fibers. In some cases, the polymeric fibers are centrifugal force spun polymeric fibers. A method of preparing a fiber-wrapped smokeless tobacco product includes melt-blowing or centrifugal force spinning a plurality of polymeric fibers to create an polymer deposition zone and passing a body comprising smokeless tobacco through the polymer deposition zone. In some cases, an electrostatic charge can be applied to the plurality of polymeric fibers, the body, or a combination thereof. In some cases, a spin is applied to the body when passing through the polymer deposition zone.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A seamless fiber-wrapped smokeless tobacco product comprising: smokeless tobacco; a binder binding the smokeless tobacco, the smokeless tobacco product comprising less than 0.5 weight percent binder; and a plurality of melt-blown polymeric fibers surrounding the smokeless tobacco, the melt-blown polymeric fibers having a hydrophilic surface coating and having a basis weight of less than 10 gsm; and wherein the polymeric fibers comprise surfactant-quenched fibers. 2. The product of claim 1 , wherein the melt-blown polymeric fibers have a basis weight of less than 5 gsm. 3. The product of claim 1 , wherein the smokeless tobacco comprises a high moisture tobacco. 4. The product of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric fibers have a diameter of less than 100 microns. 5. The product of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric fibers conform to fibrous structures of the smokeless tobacco. 6. The product of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric fibers have a diameter of less than 30 microns. 7. The product of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric fibers are melt-blown fibers having a diameter of between 0.5 and 10.0 microns. 8. The product of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric fibers comprise polypropylene. 9. The product of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric fibers comprise at least two different materials. 10. The product of claim 9 , wherein the polymeric fibers comprise fibers formed by a compounded polymer comprising a colorant. 11. The product of claim 9 , wherein polymeric fibers are composite polymeric fibers formed by the coextrusion of at least two different polymeric materials. 12. The product of claim 11 , wherein at least one of the polymeric materials is mouth-stable and at least one of the polymeric materials is mouth-dissolvable. 13. The product of claim 1 , wherein the product has an overall oven volatiles content of about 4% by weight to about 61% by weight. 14. A seamless pouched smokeless tobacco product comprising: a non-tobacco cellulosic mixture; a binder dispersed in the non-tobacco cellulosic mixture; and a plurality of melt-blown or centrifugal force spun polymeric fibers surrounding the non-tobacco cellulosic mixture, the polymeric fibers having a hydrophilic surface coating and having a basis weight of less than 10 gsm; wherein the polymeric fibers comprise surfactant-quenched fibers. 15. The product of claim 14 , wherein the non-tobacco cellulosic mixture comprises bamboo fiber. 16. The product of claim 14 , wherein the polymeric fibers are centrifugal force spun fibers having a diameter of between 0.01 microns and 1.0 micron. 17. The product of claim 14 , wherein the product comprises between 0.1 and 0.5 weight percent of the binder. 18. The product of claim 17 , wherein the binder comprises guar gum, xanthan gum, cellulose ether, or a combination thereof. 19. A seamless fiber-wrapped smokeless tobacco product comprising: smokeless tobacco; and a fiber wrap comprising a plurality of melt-blown polymeric fibers surrounding the smokeless tobacco, the melt-blown polymeric fibers comprise a colorant for improving the hydraulic permittivity of the fiber wrap.
by encapsulation of the chemical substances · CPC title
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Making non-woven fabrics from staple fibres, filaments or yarns, bonded to at least one web-like material, e.g. woven, knitted non-woven fabric, paper, leather, during consolidation · CPC title
by chemical substances · CPC title
having only oxygen as hetero atoms · CPC title
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