HVDC power cable with water-blocking capability
US-11437166-B2 · Sep 6, 2022 · US
US9761352B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9761352-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414766319-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 6, 2014 |
| Priority date | Mar 7, 2013 |
| Publication date | Sep 12, 2017 |
| Grant date | Sep 12, 2017 |
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A stranded conductor ( 2 ) including a specific number of a first type of wire ( 5 ) which, in cross-section of the stranded conductor, are arranged in a hexagonal pattern around a central wire in at least two layers. The wires arranged at the vertices of the hexagonal pattern are of a second type of wire having in principle a smaller diameter than the first type of wires. The interstitial spaces ( 10 ) between the first and the second wires are filled by a sealing agent ( 3 ).
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A stranded conduct ( 2 ) comprising: a. a specific number of a first type of wire ( 5 ) which, in cross-section of the stranded conductor, are arranged in a hexagonal pattern around a central wire in at least two layers, b. whereby the wires arranged at vertices of the most outer layer of the hexagonal pattern are of a second type of wire ( 6 ) having a smaller diameter than the first type of wires; c. and wherein interstitial spaces ( 10 ) between the first and the second wires are filled by a sealing agent ( 3 ); d. wherein the first ( 5 ) and the second ( 6 ) type of wires in the stranded conductor ( 2 ) include a non-circular cross-section. 2. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the non-circular cross-section results from deformation process by pulling the conductor through a closing die( 24 ). 3. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the wires of the first type ( 5 ) include a circular cross-section before stranding. 4. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the wires of the second type ( 6 ) include a circular cross-section before stranding. 5. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the interstitial space ( 10 ) takes between 2%-20% of the area of the cross-section. 6. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the wires of the second type ( 6 , 6 ′) each include three contact zones by which they interact with neighboring wires of the first type ( 5 , 5 ′). 7. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the wires of the first type ( 5 ′) in the stranded conductor include a general hexagonal cross-section. 8. The stranded conductor according to claim 1 , wherein the wires of the first type ( 5 , 5 ′) of the outer layer are substituted by wires of a third type ( 8 ′), wherein the wires of the third type ( 8 ′) include a larger diameter then the wires of the first type ( 5 , 5 ′). 9. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 8 , wherein the wires of the third type ( 8 ′) have a diameter which is in the range of 1.02 and 1.2 times the diameter of the wires of the first type ( 5 ). 10. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the wires of the first type ( 5 ) have a diameter in the range 0.05 mm and 3.0 mm. 11. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the wires of the second type ( 6 ) have a diameter which is in the range of 0.5 and 0.95 times the diameter of the wires of the first type ( 5 ). 12. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the scaling agent ( 3 ) is a grease and/or an oil and/or a plastic material. 13. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 , wherein an outer surface of the stranded conductor ( 2 ) is covered by a jacket ( 4 ) which comprises at least one layer of an electrically insulating material. 14. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 comprising a total of 19 or 37 or 61 wires ( 5 , 5 ′, 6 , 6 ′). 15. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the first and/or the second type of wires ( 5 , 5 ′, 6 , 6 ′) are selected from a group of the following materials: Aluminum, aluminum alloy, copper, copper alloy. 16. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 1 , wherein the wires of the second type ( 6 ) are made out of a material which has a different Young's modulus that the material the wires of the first type ( 5 ) are made from. 17. The stranded conductor ( 2 ) according to claim 16 , wherein the Young's modulus of the wires of the second type ( 6 ) is lower than the Young's modulus of the wires of the first type ( 5 ).
Details relating to the conductive cores · CPC title
using hygroscopic material or material swelling in the presence of liquid · CPC title
plastics; resins; waxes · CPC title
Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope · CPC title
Alloys based on aluminium · CPC title
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