Display with integrated backlight

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9759937-B2
Application number	US-201514863260-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 23, 2015
Priority date	Apr 29, 2015
Publication date	Sep 12, 2017
Grant date	Sep 12, 2017

Abstract

An electronic device may be provided with electrical components mounted in an electronic device housing. A display module may be attached to a display cover layer with a layer of adhesive to form a display module assembly. The display module assembly and a backlight unit assembly may together form a display that is mounted within an electronic device housing. A support structure that supports the display cover layer may be integrated with the backlight unit assembly. The support structure may have an upper surface to which the display cover layer is attached and a lower portion that is molded to a metal chassis that supports the backlight unit. The lower portion of the support structure may form a plastic chassis that surrounds the backlight unit. In this way, an integrated support structure may be used to support both the display module and the backlight unit.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An electronic device having a display, wherein the display comprises:
a backlight unit including backlight structures supported by a metal chassis;
a display module assembly including a display module attached to a display cover layer; and
a support structure having an upper surface that supports the display cover layer and a lower portion that is molded over the metal chassis, wherein the metal chassis has opposing upper and lower surfaces that are parallel to the upper surface of the support structure, and wherein the support structure contacts the upper and lower surfaces of the metal chassis.

2. The electronic device defined in claim 1 further comprising:
an electronic device housing in which the display is mounted, wherein a portion of the support structure is interposed between the display cover layer and the electronic device housing.

3. The electronic device defined in claim 1 further comprising an adhesive that attaches a lower surface of the display cover layer to the upper surface of the support structure.

4. The electronic device defined in claim 1 wherein the support structure surrounds the display cover layer.

5. The electronic device defined in claim 1 wherein the metal chassis has a first portion that lies in a plane and a second portion that is bent out of the plane, wherein the support structure is molded over the first and second portions of the metal chassis.

6. The electronic device defined in claim 1 wherein the display module comprises:
a color filter layer;
a thin-film transistor layer; and
a liquid crystal layer interposed between the color filter layer and the thin-film transistor layer.

7. The electronic device defined in claim 1 further comprising a metal electronic device housing in which the display is mounted, wherein the metal chassis is welded to the metal electronic device housing.

8. The electronic device defined in claim 1 wherein the backlight unit comprises:
a plurality of optical films;
a reflector; and
a light guide plate interposed between the plurality of optical films and the reflector.

9. The electronic device defined in claim 1 wherein the support structure comprises a plastic support structure.

10. The electronic device defined in claim 1 wherein the backlight unit and the display module are separated by a gap and wherein a size of the support structure determines a size of the gap.

11. A method for forming an electronic device, comprising:
forming a display backlight unit having a metal chassis and a plastic chassis, wherein forming the display backlight unit comprises injection molding the plastic chassis over the metal chassis; and
mounting a display module assembly to the display backlight unit by attaching a display cover layer in the display module assembly to an upper surface of the plastic chassis.

12. The method defined in claim 11 wherein forming the display backlight unit comprises mounting a light guide plate within a recess defined by the metal chassis and the plastic chassis.

13. The method defined in claim 11 further comprising mounting the display backlight unit and the display module assembly in an electronic device housing such that a portion of the plastic chassis is interposed between the display cover layer and the electronic device housing.

14. The method defined in claim 13 wherein the electronic device housing comprises a metal electronic device housing and wherein mounting the display backlight unit in the electronic device housing comprises welding the metal chassis to the metal electronic device housing.

15. Apparatus, comprising:
a backlight unit;
a support structure that supports the backlight unit, wherein the support structure comprises a plastic frame molded to a metal support member, wherein the plastic frame has first and second surfaces, and wherein the metal support member passes through the plastic frame from the first surface to the second surface;
a display module having a transparent cover layer; and
an adhesive that attaches a lower surface of the transparent cover layer to an upper surface of the plastic frame.

16. The apparatus defined in claim 15 wherein the display module comprises a liquid crystal display module that is attached to the lower surface of the transparent cover layer with adhesive.

17. The apparatus defined in claim 15 wherein the backlight unit comprises a light guide plate and wherein the metal support member extends under the light guide plate.

18. The apparatus defined in claim 15 further comprising:
a metal housing in which the backlight unit and the display module are mounted, wherein a portion of the plastic frame is interposed between the transparent cover layer and the metal housing.

19. The apparatus defined in claim 18 wherein the metal support member is attached to the metal housing.

20. The electronic device defined in claim 1 wherein the support structure forms an outermost surface of the electronic device.

Assignees

• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Reightler Seth R
• Kakuda Tyler R
• Hooton Lee E
• Schlaupitz Alexander D

Classifications

• G02F2001/133325

  Physics · mapped topic

• G02F1/133514

  Colour filters · CPC title

• G02B6/0088

  of the light guide or other optical sheets in the package · CPC title

• G02F2001/133317

  Physics · mapped topic

• G02F1/133308 Primary

  Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels · CPC title