Airflow-rate detecting device capable of detecting humidity

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9759593-B2
Application number	US-201514730525-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 4, 2015
Priority date	Jun 6, 2014
Publication date	Sep 12, 2017
Grant date	Sep 12, 2017

Abstract

An airflow-rate detecting device capable of detecting humidity has a housing, a flow rate sensor, a humidity sensor, a humidity sensor case, and a dust separating portion. The housing therein defines a bypass passage into which a part of air flowing in a duct flows. The flow rate sensor is disposed in the bypass passage. The humidity sensor detects a humidity of air flowing in the duct at an outside of the housing. The humidity sensor case houses the humidity sensor and therein defines an interior space into which a part of air flowing in the duct flows as a target air of which humidity is detected by the humidity sensor. The dust separating portion removes dust from the target air before the target air flows into the interior space.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An airflow-rate detecting device capable of detecting humidity, the airflow-rate detecting device comprising:
a housing therein defining a bypass passage into which a part of air flowing in a duct flows;
a flow rate sensor disposed in the bypass passage;
a humidity sensor detecting a humidity of air flowing in the duct at an outside of the housing;
a humidity sensor case housing the humidity sensor and therein defining an interior space into which a part of air flowing in the duct flows as a target air of which humidity is detected by the humidity sensor; and
a dust separating portion removing dust from the target air before the target air flows into the interior space, wherein
the humidity sensor case has a first passage into which a part of air flowing in the duct flows and a second passage branched from the first passage,
the second passage has a branch inlet from which a part of air flowing in the first passage flows into the second passage,
the first passage is provided as the dust separating portion,
the second passage is provided as the interior space, and
the first passage has a bifurcation area in which the second passage is branched from the first passage, and the dust flowing in the first passage is removed from the target air in the bifurcation area.

2. The airflow-rate detecting device capable of detecting humidity according to claim 1 , wherein
the second passage has a branch outlet through which air flowing from the branch inlet flows out of the second passage into the first passage.

3. The airflow-rate detecting device capable of detecting humidity according to claim 2 , wherein
the first passage has an inner wall surface in which the branch inlet is defined,
the branch outlet is defined in the inner wall surface on a downstream side of the branch inlet, and
the inner wall surface has a second protruding portion protruding from the inner wall surface into the first passage on a downstream side of the branch inlet and on an upstream side of the branch outlet.

4. The airflow-rate detecting device capable of detecting humidity according to claim 1 , wherein
the first passage has an inner wall surface in which the branch inlet is defined, and
the inner wall surface has a first protruding portion protruding from the inner surface into the first passage on an upstream side of the branch inlet.

5. The airflow-rate detecting device capable of detecting humidity according to claim 1 , wherein
the first passage has an inner wall surface in which the branch inlet is defined, and
the inner wall surface has a shape that decreases a passage area of the first passage from an upstream side toward a downstream side on an upstream side of the branch inlet.

6. The airflow-rate detecting device capably of detecting humidity according to claim 1 , wherein
the duct extends in a main flow direction in which a main flow of air flows in the duct,
the interior space is defined with an air inlet portion opening in a direction generally perpendicular to the main flow direction, and air flows into the interior space from the air inlet portion, and
the dust separating portion is disposed as a guiding portion that faces an aperture of the air inlet portion and guides air to flow generally parallel with the main flow direction.

7. The airflow-rate detecting device capable of detecting humidity according to claim 1 , further comprising
a base portion attached to the duct to fit to an attachment hole that is defined in a wall of the duct, wherein
the housing and the humidity sensor case are coupled with each other and protrude from the base portion into the duct.

8. The airflow-rate detecting device capable of detecting humidity according to claim 1 , further comprising
a base portion attached to the duct to fit to an attachment hole that is defined in a wall of the duct, wherein
the housing extends from the base portion into the duct, and
the base portion configures at least a part of the humidity sensor case, and
at least a part of the interior space is defined in the base portion.

9. The airflow-rate detecting device capable of detecting humidity according to claim 1 , wherein
the dust separating portion is provided in the humidity sensor case.

10. An airflow-rate detecting device capable of detecting humidity, the airflow-rate detecting device comprising:
a housing therein defining a bypass passage into which a part of air flowing in a duct flows;
a flow rate sensor disposed in the bypass passage;
a humidity sensor detecting a humidity of air flowing in the duct at an outside of the housing;
a humidity sensor case housing the humidity sensor and therein defining an interior space into which a part of air flowing in the duct flows as a target air of which humidity is detected by the humidity sensor; and
a dust separating portion removing dust from the target air before the target air flows into the interior space; wherein
the duct extends in a main flow direction in which a main flow of air flows in the duct,
the interior space is defined with an air inlet portion opening in a direction generally perpendicular to the main flow direction, and air flows into the interior space from the air inlet portion, and
the dust separating portion is disposed as a guiding portion that faces an aperture of the air inlet portion and guides air to flow generally parallel with the main flow direction.

Assignees

• Denso Corp

Inventors

• Goka Yasushi
• Ooga Takashi
• Sudou Akiyuki
• Yamaguchi Junzo

Classifications

• G01F1/6842

  with means for influencing the fluid flow · CPC title

• G01F15/00

  Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus · CPC title

• G01F5/00 Primary

  Measuring a proportion of the volume flow · CPC title

• G01N33/00

  Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00 · CPC title

• G01N27/223

  for determining moisture content, e.g. humidity (rain detectors on vehicle windows B60S1/0825) · CPC title