Cryopump system, cryogenic system, and apparatus and method of controlling compressor unit

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9759467-B2
Application number	US-201213724092-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 21, 2012
Priority date	Dec 27, 2011
Publication date	Sep 12, 2017
Grant date	Sep 12, 2017

Abstract

A compressor controller includes: a control amount calculation unit configured to calculate at least two control amounts including a first control amount for controlling a first control object that relates to a gas amount for cooling a cryogenic apparatus, and a second control amount for controlling a second control object that relates to the refrigerant gas amount and that is different from the first control object, the second control amount being common with the first control amount; and a selection unit configured to select a control object to be controlled from at least two control objects including the first control object and the second control object on the basis of a comparison between the at least two common control amounts.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A cryopump system comprising:
a cryopump comprising a cryopanel and a refrigerator operative to cool the cryopanel;
a compressor unit operative to supply refrigerant gas to the refrigerator; and
a control unit configured to selectively perform one of at least two types of operation control for the compressor unit, the at least two types of operation control including
(a) differential pressure control that operates the compressor unit by using a control amount so as to control a differential pressure between a supply side pressure and a return side pressure of the compressor unit and
(b) supply pressure control that operates the compressor unit by using the control amount so as to control the supply side pressure of the compressor unit,
wherein the control unit comprises
a first control amount calculation unit configured to calculate, at predetermined time intervals, a first value of the control amount based on a first deviation between a measured value of the differential pressure and a preset target value of the differential pressure,
a second control amount calculation unit configured to calculate, at the same predetermined time intervals and in parallel with calculation of the first value of the control amount by the first control amount calculation unit, a second value of the control amount based on a second deviation between a measured value of the supply side pressure and a preset target value of the supply side pressure, and
a selection unit configured to select, for each predetermined time interval, either the first value or the second value of the control amount based on a direct comparison between the first value and the second value of the control amount,
wherein the control unit is configured to control the compressor unit by using the selected value of the control amount.

2. The cryopump system according to claim 1 , wherein the selection unit is configured to select either the first value or the second value of the control amount in response to a change of magnitude relation between the first value and the second value of the control amount.

3. The cryopump system according to claim 1 , wherein the at least two types of operation control further includes (c) return pressure control that operates the compressor unit by using the control amount so as to control the return side pressure of the compressor unit,
wherein the control unit further comprises a third control amount calculation unit configured to calculate a third value of the control amount based on a third deviation between a measured value of the return side pressure and a preset target value of the return side pressure,
wherein the selection unit is configured to select either the first value, the second value, or the third value of the control amount based on a comparison between the first value, the second value, and the third value of the control amount.

Assignees

• Sumitomo Heavy Industries

Inventors

• Kimura Toshiyuki

Classifications

• F25B49/022 Primary

  Compressor control arrangements · CPC title

• F04B49/08

  Regulating by delivery pressure · CPC title

• F25B2400/075

  with parallel compressors · CPC title

• F04B37/08 Primary

  by condensing or freezing, e.g. cryogenic pumps · CPC title

• F25B9/14

  characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle · CPC title