Laundry sanitizing and softening compositions
US-2024352380-A1 · Oct 24, 2024 · US
US9758747B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9758747-B2 |
| Application number | US-88127610-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 14, 2010 |
| Priority date | Sep 14, 2009 |
| Publication date | Sep 12, 2017 |
| Grant date | Sep 12, 2017 |
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Liquid or gel-form detergents can be externally structured with a structuring system comprising crystallizable glyceride(s) emulsified with an alkanolamine-neutralized anionic surfactant. Crystallizable glyceride(s) of use include hydrogenated castor oil. The liquid or gel-form detergents may be packaged in unit dose form.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An external structuring system for liquid and gel-form laundry detergents comprising by weight percentage: a. from about 2 to about 10% of crystals of a glyceride which is hydrogenated castor oil having a melting temperature of from 40° C. to 100° C.; b. from about 2 to about 10% of an alkanolamine, wherein said alkanolamine is monoethanolamine; and c. from about 5 to about 50% of the anion of an alkylbenzene sulfonate anionic surfactant; wherein said alkanolamine is present in an amount at least balancing the charge of the anion form of said anionic alkylbenzene sulfonate surfactant; wherein said structuring system is substantially free from monovalent and divalent inorganic metal ions; wherein the external structuring system is free of nonionic surfactant; wherein the external structuring system is free from soap and fatty acids; wherein the external structuring system is boron-free; and wherein the external structuring system further comprises from 30% to 90% water. 2. The external structuring system according to claim 1 , wherein said crystals have a non-spherical elongated crystal habit with an aspect ratio of at least 5:1 and a needle radius of at least about 20 nanometers. 3. The external structuring system according to claim 1 , wherein said alkylbenzene sulfonate has a 2-phenyl isomer content of not more than 70%. 4. The external structuring system according to claim 1 wherein said alkanolamine is present in said structuring system in stoichiometric excess over said anionic surfactant and the pH on dilution at 5 weight % in water of said external structuring system is from about 7.5 to about 9.0. 5. The external structuring system according to claim 1 , comprising from 12% to about 50% of the anion of the alkylbenzene sulfonate anionic surfactant. 6. The external structuring system according to claim 1 , further comprising from 30% to 90%, by weight of the composition, water. 7. An external structuring system for liquid and gel-form laundry detergents comprising by weight percentage: a. from about 2 to about 10% of crystals of a glyceride which is hydrogenated castor oil having a melting temperature of from 40° C. to 100° C.; b. from about 2 to about 10% of an alkanolamine, wherein said alkanolamine is monoethanolamine; and c. from about 5 to about 50% of an alkylbenzene sulfonate anionic surfactant; wherein said anionic surfactant is preneutralized by said alkanolamine; wherein said external structuring system is free from soap and fatty acids; and wherein said structuring system is substantially free from monovalent and divalent inorganic metal ions. 8. An external structuring system for liquid and gel-form laundry detergents consisting essentially of by weight percentage: a. from about 2 to about 10% of crystals of a glyceride which is hydrogenated castor oil having a melting temperature of from 40° C. to 100° C.; b. from about 2 to about 10% of an alkanolamine; and c. from about 5 to about 50% of an anionic surfactant; and d. water. 9. The external structuring system of claim 8 , wherein said external structuring system is free from soap and fatty acids.
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