Dispersion stabilizer for suspension polymerization and method for producing vinyl resin
US-2016194412-A1 · Jul 7, 2016 · US
US9751963B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9751963-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515302281-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 8, 2015 |
| Priority date | Apr 9, 2014 |
| Publication date | Sep 5, 2017 |
| Grant date | Sep 5, 2017 |
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A dispersion stabilizer in the present invention contains an aqueous emulsion (a) obtained by dispersing a polymer (A) having an ethylenically unsaturated monomer unit in an aqueous medium, a PVA (B) having a degree of saponification of 65 mol % or more and less than 82 mol % and a viscosity-average degree of polymerization of 250 or more and less than 1500, and a PVA (C) having a degree of saponification of 82 mol % or more and less than 98 mol % and a viscosity-average degree of polymerization of 1500 or more and less than 4000. The dispersion stabilizer contains: 7 to 51 mass % of the polymer (A); 40 to 84 mass % of the PVA (B); and 9 to 53 mass % of the PVA (C), with respect to a total amount of the polymer (A), the PVA (B), and the PVA (C). A vinyl resin satisfying required performance can be obtained using the dispersion stabilizer.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing a vinyl resin, comprising: suspension polymerizing of a vinyl compound in an aqueous medium using a dispersion stabilizer, wherein the dispersion stabilizer comprises: an aqueous emulsion (a) obtained by dispersing a polymer (A) having an ethylenically unsaturated monomer unit in an aqueous medium; a polyvinyl alcohol (B) with a degree of saponification of 65 mol % or more and less than 82 mol % and a viscosity-average degree of polymerization of 250 or more and less than 1,500; and a polyvinyl alcohol (C) with a degree of saponification of 82 mol % or more and less than 98 mol % and a viscosity-average degree of polymerization of 1,500 or more and less than 4,000; wherein the dispersion stabilizer comprises: 7 to 51 mass % of the polymer (A); 40 to 84 mass % of the polyvinyl alcohol (B); and 9 to 53 mass % of the polyvinyl alcohol (C), with respect to a total amount of the polymer (A), the polyvinyl alcohol (B), and the polyvinyl alcohol (C). 2. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein a solid content of the aqueous emulsion (a) is 35 to 70 mass %. 3. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer (A) includes a polyvinyl ester. 4. The production method according to claim 3 , wherein the polyvinyl ester is polyvinyl acetate. 5. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein a block character of residual vinyl ester groups in each of the polyvinyl alcohol (B) and the polyvinyl alcohol (C) is 0.55 or less. 6. The production method according to claim 1 , wherein a mass ratio of the vinyl compound with respect to the aqueous medium is 0.57 to 1.25.
Characteristics for processes of polymerization · CPC title
Vinyl chloride · CPC title
Suspension polymerisation · CPC title
with the aid of macromolecular dispersing agents · CPC title
Vinyl chloride · CPC title
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