Mixing valve
US-2024173680-A1 · May 30, 2024 · US
US9751097B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9751097-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414478470-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 5, 2014 |
| Priority date | Apr 27, 2012 |
| Publication date | Sep 5, 2017 |
| Grant date | Sep 5, 2017 |
A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.
What the patent document calls the invention.
A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.
Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.
Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.
The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.
Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.
Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.
Official abstract text for this publication.
A topical spray composition and a system for containing and applying the composition is described. The composition has liquid emulsifiers that unexpectedly result in a superior product suitable to be applied homogeneously.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A system comprising: a) a package with a headspace of 30 to 55% based on volume of the package and capable of being pressurized to 5.2 to 10.7 bar; b) an exit insert, the exit insert having at least one channel, a swirl chamber and an orifice; and c) a composition comprising: i) a liquid emulsifier, the liquid emulsifier having an HLB from 3.0 to 7.0; and iii) a skin benefit agent, the composition is sprayable from the system at a spray rate of 0.8 to 2 g per second, has a viscosity from 500 to 4200 cps and a surface tension from 22 to 33 mN/m wherein the swirl chamber has a diameter, D, from 0.5 mm to 2.0 mm, the orifice has a diameter, d, from 0.15 mm to 0.4 mm, and the at least one channel has a length from 3.0 to 9 times larger than the orifice diameter, and a width from 0.7 to 5 times longer than the orifice diameter and further wherein the ratio of the orifice diameter to the swirl chamber diameter (d/D) is less than 0.45. 2. The system according to claim 1 wherein the liquid emulsifier comprises a non-polymeric, polyhydroxylated fatty acid, a polymeric, polyhydroxylated fatty acid, or both. 3. The system according to claim 1 wherein the ratio (d/D) is from 0.25 to 0.4. 4. The system according to claim 1 wherein the composition is sprayable from the system at a spray rate of 1 to 1.6 g per second. 5. The system according to claim 1 wherein the composition is sprayable from the system in a homogeneous spray pattern. 6. The system according to claim 1 wherein the composition is sprayable from the system in a pattern of about 2.5 to 10 cm in width. 7. The system according to claim 1 wherein the orifice has a diameter from about 0.2 to about 0.35 mm. 8. The system according to claim 1 wherein the swirl chamber has a diameter from about 0.6 to about 1.7 mm. 9. The system according to claim 1 wherein the emulsifier in the composition consists essentially of liquid emulsifier. 10. The system according to claim 1 wherein the composition is an oil-in-water emulsion comprising from about 70% to about 98% water. 11. The system according to claim 1 wherein the composition comprises from about 0.5% to about 12% by weight oil. 12. The system according to claim 1 wherein the composition comprises less than 0.5% by weight non-liquid emulsifier. 13. The system according to claim 1 wherein the composition comprises less than 0.45% by weight surfactant. 14. The system according to claim 1 wherein the composition is capable of producing a spray pattern in the absence of sputtering when sprayed.
Application Devices; Containers; Packaging · CPC title
Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups · CPC title
by membranes, bags or the like · CPC title
the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group · CPC title
General cosmetic use · CPC title
Related publications grouped by family.
Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.