Spark plug electrode material and spark plug
US-9166380-B2 · Oct 20, 2015 · US
US9748741B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9748741-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214110518-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 15, 2012 |
| Priority date | Apr 15, 2011 |
| Publication date | Aug 29, 2017 |
| Grant date | Aug 29, 2017 |
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A spark plug electrode material containing a) 0.7 to 1.3% silicon by weight, b) 0.5 to 1.0% copper by weight, and c) nickel as the balance.
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What is claimed is: 1. A spark plug electrode material, comprising: 0.7 to 1.3% silicon by weight; 0.5 to 1.0% copper by weight; 0.07 to 0.13% yttrium by weight; and nickel as the balance. 2. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , wherein the level of silicon is 0.9 to 1.1%, the level of copper is 0.6 to 0.85%, and the level of nickel is approximately 97.5 to 98.5% by weight. 3. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , wherein the electrode material is free of aluminum, aluminum compounds, and intermetallic phases. 4. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , wherein the level of metallic impurities amounts to, in total, less than 0.15% by weight. 5. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , wherein the level of iron, chromium, and titanium is less than 0.05% by weight. 6. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , wherein the level of sulfur, sulfur compounds, carbon, and carbon compounds is less than 0.01% by weight. 7. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , wherein the level of oxygen is less than 0.003% by weight. 8. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , including: a) 98.15% nickel by weight, b) 1% silicon by weight, c) 0.75% copper by weight, and d) 0.1% yttrium by weight. 9. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , including: a) 0.7 to 1.3% silicon by weight, b) 0.5 to 1.0% copper by weight, c) 0.07 to 0.13% yttrium by weight, d) less than 0.003% oxygen by weight, e) 0.001% sulfur by weight, f) 0.003% carbon by weight, g) balance: nickel, the level of metallic impurities amounting to, in total, less than 0.1% by weight. 10. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , wherein the level of silicon is 1% by weight, and/or the level of copper is 0.75% by weight, and the level of nickel is approximately 97.5 to 98.5% by weight. 11. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , wherein the level of iron chromium, and titanium is less than 0.01% by weight. 12. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , wherein the level of sulfur, sulfur compounds, carbon, and carbon compounds is less than 0.005% by weight. 13. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , wherein the level of oxygen is less than 0.003% by weight. 14. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , including: a) 1% silicon by weight, b) 0.75% copper by weight, c) 0.1% yttrium by weight, d) less than 0.002% oxygen by weight, e) 0.001% sulfur by weight, f) 0.003% carbon by weight, g) balance: nickel, the level of metallic impurities amounting to, in total, less than 0.1% by weight. 15. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , wherein it further contains 0.10% yttrium by weight. 16. The spark plug electrode material of claim 1 , wherein the level of sulfur, sulfur compounds, carbon, and carbon compounds is less than 0.001% by weight. 17. A spark plug, comprising: an electrode made of a spark plug electrode material, including 0.7 to 1.3% silicon by weight, 0.5 to 1.0% copper by weight, 0.09 to 0.11% yttrium by weight, and nickel as the balance. 18. The spark plug of claim 17 , wherein the electrode is a center electrode a copper core. 19. The spark plug of claim 17 , wherein the electrode is a center electrode without a copper core. 20. The spark plug of claim 17 , wherein the electrode is a ground electrode with a copper core. 21. The spark plug of claim 17 , wherein the electrode is a ground electrode without a copper core.
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