System and methods for performing saliva-based diagnostic screenings
US-2024420847-A1 · Dec 19, 2024 · US
US9745589B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9745589-B2 |
| Application number | US-201113521709-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 13, 2011 |
| Priority date | Jan 14, 2010 |
| Publication date | Aug 29, 2017 |
| Grant date | Aug 29, 2017 |
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This invention is based, at least in part, on the discovery that Shn2 and Shn3 play an important role in skeletal remodeling and skeletal patterning. Accordingly, the present invention provides methods for identifying medulators of Shn2 activity and methods for modulating bone formation and mineralization and Shn2-associated disorders using agents that modulate Shn2 expression and/or activity, in addition to methods for modulating Shn2 and Shn3.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for increasing trabecular bone formation and mineralization in the diaphysis of a bone, comprising contacting an osteoblast with a first agent that decreases expression of Schnurri-2 (Shn2) in the osteoblast wherein the first agent is selected from the group consisting of: a nucleic acid molecule that is antisense to a Shn2 molecule, a Shn2 small interfering RNA (siRNA) molecule, a dominant negative Shn2 molecule, or combinations thereof, and contacting the osteoblast with a second agent that decreases expression of Schnurri-3 (Shn3) in the osteoblast, wherein the second agent is selected from the group consisting of: a nucleic acid molecule that is antisense to a Shn3 molecule, a Shn3 siRNA molecule, a dominant negative Shn3 molecule, or combinations thereof, wherein decreased expression of both Shn2 and Shn3 increases trabecular bone formation and mineralization in the diaphysis of the bone relative to decreased expression of Shn3 alone. 2. A method for treating a disease, disorder, condition, or injury that would benefit from increased trabecular bone formation and mineralization in the diaphysis of a bone in a subject in need thereof, comprising contacting an osteoblast from the subject with a first agent that decreases the expression of Schnurri-2 (Shn2) in the osteoblast wherein the first agent is selected from the group consisting of: a nucleic acid molecule that is antisense to a Shn2 molecule, a Shn2 small interfering RNA (siRNA) molecule, a dominant negative Shn2 molecule, or combinations thereof, and contacting the osteoblast with a second agent that decreases expression of Schnurri-3 (Shn3) in the osteoblast, wherein the second agent is selected from the group consisting of: a nucleic acid molecule that is antisense to a Shn3 molecule, a Shn3 siRNA molecule, a dominant negative Shn3 molecule, or combinations thereof, wherein decreased expression of both Shn2 and Shn3 increases trabecular bone formation and mineralization in the diaphysis of the bone in the subject relative to decreased expression of Shn3 alone. 3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the step of contacting the osteoblast with an agent that decreases the expression of Shn3 in the osteoblast occurs in vitro. 4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the step of contacting the osteoblast with an agent that decreases the expression of Shn3 in the osteoblast occurs in vivo. 5. The method of claim 3 or 4 , wherein the agent is present on a surface. 6. The method of claim 2 , wherein the disease, disorder, condition, or injury is selected from the group consisting of: osteoporosis, osteopenia, osteomalacia, and osteitis deformans (Paget's disease of bone), osteoarthritis and inflammatory arthritides characterized by bone loss or excess bone formation including for example rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis. 7. The method of claim 2 , wherein the step of contacting the osteoblast with an agent that decreases the expression of Shn2 in the osteoblast occurs in vitro. 8. The method of claim 2 , wherein the step of contacting the osteoblast with an agent that decreases the expression of Shn2 in the osteoblast occurs in vivo.
from mammals · CPC title
Double-stranded nucleic acids or oligonucleotides · CPC title
Compounds having three or more nucleosides or nucleotides · CPC title
Osteoarthritis, e.g. cartilage alteration, hypertrophy of bone · CPC title
Screening for compounds of potential therapeutic value · CPC title
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