Superabsorbent polymers and silicone elastomer for use in skin care composition
US-2015352028-A1 · Dec 10, 2015 · US
US9744118B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9744118-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314433196-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 2, 2013 |
| Priority date | Oct 2, 2012 |
| Publication date | Aug 29, 2017 |
| Grant date | Aug 29, 2017 |
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A surface treatment agent or a powder treatment agent comprising a co-modified organopolysiloxane is disclosed. The co-modified organopolysiloxane is represented by the general formula: R 1 a R 2 b Q c SiO (4−a−b−c)/2 . The co-modified organopolysiloxane has a number average molecular weight of less than 4500 and includes a long-chain alkyl group and a polyoxyalkylene group in the molecule.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent, comprising: a co-modified organopolysiloxane represented by general formula (1-1) the co-modified organopolysiloxane having a number average molecular weight of less than 4500 in terms of equivalent polystyrene molecular weight as measured by gel permeation chromatography and having a long-chain alkyl group and a polyoxyalkylene group in the molecule; wherein each R 1 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 30 carbons, or a hydrogen atom; each R 2 is independently a substituted or unsubstituted long-chain or branched monovalent hydrocarbon having from 6 to 30 carbons; each R is a group selected from R 1 , R 2 , and Q; however, when n3 =0, at least one of the R moieties is Q; and Q is a hydrophilic group having a polyoxyalkylene group represented by the following structural formula (2) —(C 2 H 4 O) r —(C 3 H 6 O) s —R 3 (2) wherein R 3 is an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbons or a hydrogen atom; r is a number in a range of from 0 to 100; s is a number in a range of from 0 to 50; and “r+s” is a number in a range of from 3 to 100; and (n1+n2+n3) is a number in a range of from 2 to 40; n1 is a number in a range of from 1 to 30; n2 is a number in a range of from 1 to 20; and n3 is a number in a range of from 0 to 50. 2. The surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 1 , wherein the co-modified organopolysiloxane is represented by the following structural formula (1-1-1) wherein R 1 , R 2 , and Q are defined above; (n1+n2+n3) is a number in a range of from 2.1 to 40; n1 is a number in a range of from 1 to 30; n2 is a number in a range of from 1 to 20; and n3 is a number in a range of from 0.1 to 5. 3. A powder composition, comprising: (A) the surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 1 ; and (B) a powder or a coloring agent. 4. The powder composition according to claim 3 , wherein the component (B) is one or more selected from an inorganic pigment powder, an organic pigment powder, and a resin powder, each having an average diameter in a range of from 1 nm to 20 μm. 5. A cosmetic composition comprising the powder composition according to claim 3 . 6. A powder-in-oil dispersion, comprising: (A) the surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 1 ; (B) a powder or coloring agent; and (C) one or more oil agents selected from a silicone oil, a nonpolar organic compound, or a low-polarity organic compound that is a liquid at 5 to 100° C. 7. A cosmetic composition comprising the powder-in-oil dispersion according to claim 6 . 8. A powder-in-oil dispersion, comprising: (A) the surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 1 ; (B) a powder or coloring agent; and (C1) a hydrocarbon oil that is liquid at 5 to 100° C. 9. A preparation for external use comprising the surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 1 . 10. The preparation for external use according to claim 9 further defined as a cosmetic composition or a medicament. 11. A makeup cosmetic composition, comprising: (A) the surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 1 ; (B) a powder or coloring agent; and (C) a silicone oil, a nonpolar organic compound, or a low polarity organic compound that is liquid from 5° C. to 100° C. 12. A powder-in-oil dispersion, comprising: a powder or coloring agent treated with the surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 1 ; and one or more oil agents selected from a silicone oil, a nonpolar organic compound, or a low-polarity organic compound that is a liquid at 5 to 100° C. 13. The surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is unsubstituted and each R 2 is unsubstituted. 14. A powder composition, comprising: (A) the surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 13 ; and (B) a powder or a coloring agent. 15. A cosmetic composition comprising the powder composition according to claim 14 . 16. A powder-in-oil dispersion, comprising: (A) the surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 13 ; (B) a powder or coloring agent; and (C) one or more oil agents selected from a silicone oil, a nonpolar organic compound, or a low-polarity organic compound that is a liquid at 5 to 100° C. 17. A cosmetic composition comprising the powder-in-oil dispersion according to claim 16 . 18. A powder-in-oil dispersion, comprising: (A) the surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 13 ; (B) a powder or coloring agent; and (C1) a hydrocarbon oil that is liquid at 5 to 100° C. 19. A preparation for external use comprising the surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 13 . 20. A makeup cosmetic composition, comprising: (A) the surface treatment agent or powder treatment agent according to claim 13 ; (B) a powder or coloring agent; and (C) a silicone oil, a nonpolar organic compound, or a low polarity organic compound that is liquid from 5° C. to 100° C.
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