Guide wheel, steering bogie, and vehicle
US-2016355059-A1 · Dec 8, 2016 · US
US9731555B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9731555-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414176765-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 10, 2014 |
| Priority date | Feb 27, 2013 |
| Publication date | Aug 15, 2017 |
| Grant date | Aug 15, 2017 |
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A pneumatic tire includes a tread portion provided with a pair of shoulder main grooves and at least one crown main groove between the shoulder main grooves to define a pair of middle portions between the adjacent shoulder main groove and crown main groove. The middle portions are provided with inner middle lug grooves and outer middle lug grooves. Each outer middle lug groove extends from the shoulder main groove to its axially inner end while decreasing its groove width. The outer middle lug groove are arranged with alternately arranged first pitches and second pitches, wherein the second pitches are larger than the first pitches. Each inner middle lug groove extends from the crown main groove to its axially outer end while decreasing its groove width. The inner middle lug grooves are arranged with substantially the same pitches.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A pneumatic tire comprising a tread portion having a pair of tread edges, the tread portion being provided with a pair of circumferentially and continuously extending zigzag shoulder main grooves adjacent to each tread edge and a pair of circumferentially and continuously extending zigzag crown main grooves disposed between the shoulder main grooves to define a pair of middle portions each of which is between the adjacent shoulder main groove and crown main groove, the respective middle portions being provided with a plurality of inner middle lug grooves and a plurality of outer middle lug grooves, each outer middle lug groove extending from the shoulder main groove to its axially inner end terminating within the middle portion while decreasing its groove width toward the axially inner end, each outer middle lug groove being inclined in a same direction with respect to an axial direction of the tire, the outer middle lug grooves arranged in the circumferential direction of the tire with alternately arranged first pitches and second pitches, wherein the second pitches are larger than the first pitches, and each inner middle lug groove extending from the crown main groove to its axially outer end terminating within the middle portion while decreasing its groove width toward the axially outer end, the inner middle lug grooves arranged in the circumferential direction of the tire with substantially the same pitches, each inner middle lug groove including a pair of groove edges which are inclined in a same direction with respect to the axial direction of the tire, wherein the inner middle lug grooves comprise a first inner middle lug groove having a first angle with respect to the axial direction of the tire and a second inner middle lug groove having a second angle larger than the first angle with respect to the axial direction of the tire, and wherein the first inner middle lug groove and the second inner middle lug groove are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction of the tire. 2. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein the pitches of the inner middle lug grooves are larger than the first pitches, but are smaller than the second pitches. 3. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein the outer middle lug grooves comprise a first outer middle lug groove having a first angle with respect to the axial direction of the tire, and a second outer middle lug groove having a second angle larger than the first angle with respect to the axial direction of the tire, and wherein the first outer middle lug groove and the second outer middle lug groove are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction of the tire. 4. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein each of the inner middle lug grooves and outer middle lug grooves includes a straightly extending first groove edge having a first inclination angle of from 20 to 35 degrees with respect to the axial direction of the tire and a straightly extending second groove edge having a second inclination angle of from 25 to 40 degrees with respect to the axial direction of the tire, wherein the second inclination angle is larger than the first inclination angle. 5. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein each middle portion is provided with a plurality of circumferentially extending longitudinal sub grooves that communicate between adjacent outer middle lug groove and inner middle lug groove. 6. The tire according to claim 5 , wherein the longitudinal sub grooves include an axially innermost longitudinal sub groove and an axially outermost longitudinal sub groove. 7. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein the tread portion is further provided with a plurality of shoulder lateral grooves extending axially outwardly of the tire from each shoulder main groove so that an axially inner end of each shoulder lateral groove does not face each outer middle groove through the shoulder main groove. 8. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein the tread portion has a sea-ratio in a range of from 28% to 35%. 9. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein each middle portion is provided with an axially outer middle longitudinal sub groove that extends along the circumferential direction of the tire in a single straight manner and that communicates between adjacent outer middle lug grooves at a location that is away axially outwardly from axially inner ends of the adjacent outer middle lug grooves. 10. The tire according to claim 1 , wherein the first inner middle lug groove is narrower than the second inner middle lug groove. 11. The tire according to claim 3 , wherein the first outer middle lug groove is longer than the second outer middle lug groove. 12. A pneumatic tire comprising: a tread portion having a pair of tread edges, the tread portion being provided with a pair of circumferentially and continuously extending zigzag shoulder main grooves adjacent to each tread edge and a pair of circumferentially and continuously extending zigzag crown main grooves disposed between the shoulder main grooves to define a pair of middle portions each of which is between the adjacent shoulder main groove and crown main groove, the respective middle portions being provided with a plurality of inner middle lug grooves and a plurality of outer middle lug grooves, each outer middle lug groove extending from the shoulder main groove to its axially inner end terminating within the middle portion while decreasing its groove width toward the axially inner end, each outer middle lug groove being inclined in a same direction with respect to an axial direction of the tire, the outer middle lug grooves arranged in the circumferential direction of the tire with alternately arranged first pitches and second pitches which are defined between directly adjacent outer middle lug grooves, each inner middle lug groove extending from the crown main groove to its axially outer end terminating within the middle portion while decreasing its groove width toward the axially outer end, the inner middle lug grooves arranged in the circumferential direction of the tire with substantially the same pitches, and the pitches of the inner middle lug grooves being larger than the first pitches, but are smaller than the second pitches. 13. The tire according to claim 12 , wherein each of the inner middle lug grooves includes a pair of groove edges which are inclined in a same direction with respect to the axial direction of the tire. 14. The tire according to claim 12 , wherein each middle portion is provided with an axially outer middle longitudinal sub groove that extends along the circumferential direction of the tire in a single straight manner and that communicates between adjacent outer middle lug grooves at a location that is away axially outwardly from axially inner ends of the adjacent outer middle lug grooves. 15. The tire according to claim 12 , wherein the first inner middle lug groove is narrower than the second inner middle lug groove. 16. The tire according to claim 12 , wherein the outer middle lug grooves comprise a first outer middle lug groove having a first angle with respect to an axial direction of the tire and a second outer middle lug groove having a second angle larger than the first angle with respect to the axial direction of the tire, and wherein the first outer middle lug groove and the second outer middle lug groove are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction of the tire, and wherein the first outer middle lug groove is longer than the second outer middle lug groove.
at the centre of the tread · CPC title
with particular inclination angles · CPC title
Patterns comprising block rows or discontinuous ribs · CPC title
Blind or isolated grooves · CPC title
by the void or net-to-gross ratios of the patterns · CPC title
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