Battery pack, method for detecting battery pack, charging assembly and electric tool

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9726731-B2
Application number	US-201414583377-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 26, 2014
Priority date	Dec 31, 2013
Publication date	Aug 8, 2017
Grant date	Aug 8, 2017

Abstract

A battery pack, a method for detecting the battery pack, a charging assembly, and an electric tool are provided for detecting voltage and disconnection of the battery cells. The battery pack may have an output voltage of at least 56V and may include a plurality of series connection units. A voltage detecting module may be utilized for detecting voltage in the battery pack. A battery control module configured to control voltage detecting module may also be employed. The method may involve determining whether the series connection units are disconnected based on rates of voltage change or internal-resistance of the series connection units.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A battery pack comprising:
a plurality of series connection units connected in series, each of the plurality of series connection units comprising a plurality of battery cells, the plurality of battery cells in each of the plurality of series connection units connected in parallel;
a voltage detector that detects a voltage signal of a high-voltage side of each of the plurality of series connection units; and
a battery controller that receives the voltage signal detected by the voltage detector and determines a voltage of each of the plurality of series connection units,
wherein the battery controller determines whether the plurality of battery cells in each of the plurality of series connection units has been disconnected based on the change of voltage of each of the plurality of series connection units, by determining a time based slope in the change of the voltage of each of the plurality of series connection units and determining whether the plurality of battery cells in each of plurality of series connection units has been disconnected based on the determined slope of each of the plurality of series connection units.

2. The battery pack of claim 1 , wherein the battery controller further determines whether the plurality of battery cells in each of the plurality of series connection units has been disconnected based on an internal-resistance of each of the plurality of series connection units.

3. The battery pack of claim 2 , wherein the battery controller detects
a current of each of the plurality of series connection units;
calculates the internal-resistance of each of the plurality of series connection units based on the voltage and the current of each of the plurality of series connection units; and
determines whether the plurality of battery cells in each of the plurality of series connection units has been disconnected based on the internal-resistance of each of the plurality of series connection units.

Assignees

• Chervon Ip Ltd
• Chervon Hk Ltd

Inventors

• Yang Dezhong
• Shi Pingbo
• Liu Lei
• Geng Zheng
• Wang Lei
• Duan Junya
• Xiang Yingdian

Classifications

• H02J7/50

  acting upon multiple batteries simultaneously or sequentially · CPC title

• G01R31/3835 Primary

  involving only voltage measurements · CPC title

• G01R31/382

  Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC · CPC title

• H01M2220/30

  Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop · CPC title

• G01R31/3842

  combining voltage and current measurements · CPC title