Use of biomarkers to determine whether a subject has sustained, may have sustained or is suspected of sustaining a subacute acquired brain injury (abi)
US-2024337668-A1 · Oct 10, 2024 · US
US9726678B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9726678-B2 |
| Application number | US-201013263979-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 15, 2010 |
| Priority date | Apr 15, 2009 |
| Publication date | Aug 8, 2017 |
| Grant date | Aug 8, 2017 |
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The invention relates to methods of diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD) in a subject and methods of determining the prognosis in patients with AD. The adhesion molecules P-selectin and L-selectin are described for the first time for use as biomarkers to aid in the diagnosis of AD. The invention further describes the use of one or more of L-selectin, MCP-1, IL-1α, IL-8 and IFN-γ to aid in the prognosis of either accelerated cognitive decline (ACD) or slow cognitive decline (SCD) in patients with AD.
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The invention claimed is: 1. An assay comprising the steps of: contacting a sample of a peripheral biological fluid obtained from a patient suffering from Alzheimer's disease with a probe capable of binding specifically to L-selectin, wherein the peripheral biological fluid is serum or plasma; measuring the concentration of L-selectin from the sample specifically bound to the probe; and providing the measured concentration of L-selectin specifically bound to the probe. 2. The assay of claim 1 , wherein the probe capable of binding specifically to L-selectin is an antibody. 3. The assay of claim 2 , wherein the antibody is a monoclonal antibody. 4. The assay of claim 2 , wherein the antibody is a polyclonal antibody. 5. The assay of claim 1 , further comprising the steps of: contacting the sample with a probe capable of binding specifically to a known biomarker of Alzheimer's disease; measuring the concentration of the known biomarker of Alzheimer's disease from the sample specifically bound to the probe; and providing the measured concentration of the known biomarker of Alzheimer's disease specifically bound to the probe. 6. The assay of claim 5 , wherein the known biomarker of Alzheimer's disease is IL-1α. 7. The assay of claim 5 , wherein the known biomarker of Alzheimer's disease is IL-1β. 8. The assay of claim 5 , wherein the known biomarker of Alzheimer's disease is IL-8. 9. The assay of claim 5 , wherein the known biomarker of Alzheimer's disease is IFN-γ. 10. The assay of claim 5 , wherein the known biomarker of Alzheimer's disease is VEGF. 11. The assay of claim 1 , wherein the peripheral biological fluid is serum. 12. The assay of claim 1 , wherein the peripheral biological fluid is plasma. 13. The assay of claim 1 , wherein the patient suffering from Alzheimer's disease has accelerated cognitive decline (ACD). 14. The assay of claim 1 , wherein the patient suffering from Alzheimer's disease has slow cognitive decline (SCD).
Neurological disorders, e.g. Alzheimer's disease · CPC title
Alzheimer · CPC title
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