Polyethylene compositions and closures for bottles
US-9221966-B2 · Dec 29, 2015 · US
US9725531B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9725531-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314895763-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 27, 2013 |
| Priority date | Jun 25, 2013 |
| Publication date | Aug 8, 2017 |
| Grant date | Aug 8, 2017 |
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This disclosure relates to a catalyst composition that can prepare polyolefin having high molecular weight, a method for preparing the same, and a method for preparing polyolefin using the same. The dinuclear metallocene compound included in the catalyst composition according to the present invention is a dinuclear metallocene compound with a new structure, and, unlike a single-site catalyst, has high accessibility to a substrate, and thus, can provide a multi-site catalyst with high activity.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A catalyst composition comprising a dinuclear metallocene compound represented by Chemical Formula 1; and at least one cocatalyst compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by Chemical Formula 2, a compound represented by Chemical Formula 3, and a compound represented by Chemical Formula 4: in Chemical Formula 1, R1 to R4 are independently hydrogen; a halogen radical; an alkyl radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20; an alkenyl radical having a carbon number of 2 to 20; a silyl radical; an aryl radical having a carbon number of 6 to 20; an alkylaryl radical having a carbon number of 7 to 20; or an arylalkyl radical having a carbon number of 7 to 20; and two or more adjacent radicals of R1 to R4 are optionally linked to each other to form an aliphatic ring, or an aromatic ring; R5 to R7 are independently hydrogen; a halogen radical; an alkyl radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20; an alkenyl radical having a carbon number of 2 to 20; an aryl radical having a carbon number of 6 to 20; an alkylaryl radical having a carbon number of 7 to 20; an arylalkyl radical having a carbon number of 7 to 20; an alkoxy radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20; an aryloxy radical having a carbon number of 6 to 20; or an amido radical; and two or more adjacent radicals of R5 to R7 are optionally linked to each other to form an aliphatic ring, or an aromatic ring; CY is an aliphatic or aromatic ring containing nitrogen, and may be unsubstituted or substituted with halogen, an alkyl or aryl radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20, and when CY has multiple substituents, two or more substituents are optionally linked to each other to form an aliphatic or aromatic ring; M is Group 4 transition metal; X1 is a halogen radical; an alkyl radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20; an alkenyl radical having a carbon number of 2 to 20; an aryl radical having a carbon number of 6 to 20; an alkylaryl radical having a carbon number of 7 to 20; an arylalkyl radical having a carbon number of 7 to 20; an alkylamido radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20; an arylamido radical having a carbon number of 6 to 20; or an alkylidene radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20; and n is an integer of 0 to 10, —[Al(R 8 )—O] c — [Chemical Formula 2] in Chemical Formula 2, R 8 is a halogen radical, a hydrocarbyl radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20, or a hydrocarbyl radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20 substituted with halogen, and c is an integer equal to or greater than 2, D(R 9 ) 3 [Chemical Formula 3] in Chemical Formula 3, D is aluminum or boron, R 9 is hydrocarbyl having a carbon number of 1 to 20 or hydrocarbyl having a carbon number of 1 to 20 substituted with halogen, [L-H] + [ZA 4 ] − or [L] + [ZA 4 ] − [Chemical Formula 4] in Chemical Formula 4, L is neutral or cationic Lewis acid, H is a hydrogen atom, Z is a Group 13 atom, A's are independently an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, where one or more hydrogen atoms are unsubstituted or substituted with halogen, a hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 1 to 20, alkoxy or phenoxy. 2. The catalyst composition according to claim 1 , wherein in Chemical Formula 1, R1 to R7 are independently hydrogen, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, or an aryl group having a carbon number of 6 to 20, and CY is a 5-membered or 6-membered aliphatic or aromatic ring containing nitrogen, unsubstituted or substituted with an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20, M is titanium(Ti), zirconium(Zr), or hafnium(Hf), and X1 is halogen or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20. 3. The catalyst composition according to claim 1 , wherein the compound of Chemical Formula 1 is represented by the following structures: 4. A method for preparing a catalyst composition comprising the steps of: contacting a dinuclear metallocene compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 with a compound represented by Chemical Formula 2 and/or a compound represented by Chemical Formula 3 to obtain a mixture; and adding a compound represented by Chemical Formula 4 to the mixture: in Chemical Formula 1, R1 to R4 are independently hydrogen; a halogen radical; an alkyl radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20; an alkenyl radical having a carbon number of 2 to 20; a silyl radical; an aryl radical having a carbon number of 6 to 20; an alkylaryl radical having a carbon number of 7 to 20; or an arylalkyl radical having a carbon number of 7 to 20; and two or more adjacent radicals of R1 to R4 are optionally linked to each other to form an aliphatic ring, or an aromatic ring; R5 to R7 independently hydrogen; a halogen radical; an alkyl radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20; an alkenyl radical having a carbon number of 2 to 20; an aryl radical having a carbon number of 6 to 20; an alkylaryl radical having a carbon number of 7 to 20; an arylalkyl radical having a carbon number of 7 to 20; an alkoxy radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20; an aryloxy radical having a carbon number of 6 to 20; or an amido radical; and two or more adjacent radicals of R5 to R7 are optionally linked to each other to form an aliphatic ring, or an aromatic ring; CY is an aliphatic or aromatic ring containing nitrogen, and may be unsubstituted or substituted with halogen, an alkyl or aryl radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20, and when CY has multiple substituents, two or more substituents are optionally linked to each other to form an aliphatic or aromatic ring; M is Group 4 transition metal; X1 is a halogen radical; an alkyl radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20; an alkenyl radical having a carbon number of 2 to 20; an aryl radical having a carbon number of 6 to 20; an alkylaryl radical having a carbon number of 7 to 20; an arylalkyl radical having a carbon number of 7 to 20; an alkylamido radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20; an arylamido radical having a carbon number of 6 to 20; or an alkylidene radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20; and n is an integer of 0 to 10, —[Al(R 8 )—O] c — [Chemical Formula 2] in Chemical Formula 2, R 8 is a halogen radical, a hydrocarbyl radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20, or a hydrocarbyl radical having a carbon number of 1 to 20, substituted with halogen, and c is an integer equal to or greater than 2, D(R 9 ) 3 [Chemical Formula 3] in Chemical Formula 3, D is aluminum or boron, R 9 is hydrocarbyl having a carbon number of 1 to 20 or hydrocarbyl having a carbon number of 1 to 20 substituted with halogen, [L-H] + [ZA 4 ] − or [L] + [ZA 4 ] − [Chemical Formula 4] in Chemical Formula 4, L is neutral or cationic Lewis acid, H is a hydrogen atom, Z is a Group 13 atom, A's are independently an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, where one or more hydrogen atoms are unsubstituted or substituted with halogen, a hydrocarbon having a carbon number of 1 to 20, alkoxy or phenoxy. 5. A method for preparing a catalyst composition according to claim 4 , wherein a mole ratio of the dinuclear metallocene compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 to the compound represented by Chemical Formula 3 is 1:2 to 1:5,000, and a mole ratio of the dinuclear metallocene compound represented
Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers · CPC title
in combination with an organoaluminium compound · CPC title
containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring · CPC title
in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+ · CPC title
two cyclopentadienyl rings being mutually non-bridged · CPC title
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