Use of compositions obtained by calcining particular metal-accumulating plants for implementing catalytical reactions
US-2015376224-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US9725416B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9725416-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615245955-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 24, 2016 |
| Priority date | Feb 25, 2014 |
| Publication date | Aug 8, 2017 |
| Grant date | Aug 8, 2017 |
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The present invention relates to compounds that may be used in the treatment or prevention of disorders relating to allosteric modulation of the mGluR4 receptor. Such compounds may be used for the treatment of Parkinson's disease, anxiety, emesis, obsessive compulsive disorder, autism, neuroprotection, cancer, depression and diabetes type 2.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A compound of formula I wherein Y is N or C—R 1′ ; R 1′ is hydrogen or F; R 1 is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen; R 2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; or R 2 forms together with R 4 a 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing —CH 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 — or —CH 2 —CH 2 —NR—C(O)—; R is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl or benzyl; R 3 is phenyl or pyridinyl, wherein the N atom in the pyridinyl group may be in different positions; R 4′ is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxyalkyl; R 4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl optionally substituted by halogen or lower alkoxy, or is cycloalkyl, or is pyridinyl optionally substituted by halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or ═O, or is pyrimidinyl optionally substituted by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or ═O, or is 1-lower alkyl-pyridinyl, or is pyrazinyl, or is pyridazinyl optionally substituted by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or ═O, or is 1-methylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-5-yl, or is 6-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-yl; or R 4 forms together with R 4′ a 4, 5 or 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing —(CH 2 ) 5 —, —CH 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH 2 —, —CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 —, —CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 —, —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH 2 — or CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 ; and R 5 and R 5′ are hydrogen or lower alkyl; or R 4 forms together with R 5 a saturated 5-membered ring containing —CH 2 —CH 2 —CH 2 —; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or acid addition salt, a racemic mixture, or its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof. 2. A compound of formula IA according to claim 1 , wherein Y is N or C—R 1′ ; R 1′ is hydrogen or F; R 1 is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen; R 2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R 3 is phenyl or pyridinyl, wherein the N atom in the pyridinyl group may be in different positions; R 4′ is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxyalkyl; R 4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, phenyl optionally substituted by halogen or lower alkoxy, or is cycloalkyl, or is pyridinyl optionally substituted by halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or ═O, or is pyrimidinyl optionally substituted by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or ═O, or is 1-lower alkyl-pyridinyl, or is pyrazinyl, or is pyridazinyl optionally substituted by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or ═O, or is 1-methylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-5-yl, or is 6-imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-yl; and R 5 and R 5′ are hydrogen or lower alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or acid addition salt, a racemic mixture, or its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof. 3. A compound of formula IA according to claim 2 , wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of 3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6,6-trimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione 3-[2-chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6,6-trimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (5RS)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,5,6,6-tetramethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione 3-[2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,6,6-trimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione 3-[2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1-ethyl-6,6-dimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1-ethyl-6-methyl-6-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6-ethyl-1,6-dimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6S)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6R)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione 3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6,6-diethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione 3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6,6-diethyl-1-methyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-1,6-dimethyl-6-phenyl-3-[5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-1,6-dimethyl-6-phenyl-3-[4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6-isopropyl-1,6-dimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-(2-pyridyl)hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-(4-pyridyl)hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-(3-pyridyl)hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6-(methoxymethyl)-1,6-dimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-6-cyclohexyl-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[3-chloro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-(3-pyridyl)hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-6-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-6-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-6-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-6-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-dimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-6-tert-butyl-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6-methyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-6-tert-butyl-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[3-fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-1,6-dimethyl-6-phenyl-3-[5-(2-phenylethynyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridyl]hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2-Chloro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-(3-pyridyl)hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-6-ethyl-1-methyl-6-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6S)-3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-(3-pyridyl)hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6S)-3-[3-Fluoro-5-(2-phenylethynyl)-2-pyridyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-(3-pyridyl)hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6RS)-6-(6-Chloro-3-pyridyl)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4- (2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6S)-3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1-ethyl-6-methyl-6-(3-pyridyl)hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6S)-3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-[2-(3-pyridyl)ethynyl]phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-(3-pyridyl)hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6S)-3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-(6-methyl-3-pyridyl)hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6S)-3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-pyrimidin-4-yl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6S)-3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-pyrimidin-5-yl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6S)-3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-pyrazin-2-yl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6S)-3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-1,6-dimethyl-6-pyridazin-3-yl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6S)-3-[2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]-6-(5-fluoro-3-pyridyl)-1,6-dimethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione (6S)-6-(2-Chloro-4-pyridyl)-3-[2,6-difluoro-4-(2-phen
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