Customizable apparatus and method for printing fluids

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9724908-B2
Application number	US-201414291691-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 30, 2014
Priority date	May 30, 2014
Publication date	Aug 8, 2017
Grant date	Aug 8, 2017

Abstract

A method for printing 7 or more inks on a substrate. The method can include the steps of:
providing a substrate; providing 7 or more inks; and providing a print system, the print system comprising 6 or less rotating rolls. Each of the 6 or less rotating rolls can be disposed in an operative relationship to transport at least one of the 7 or more inks to a vascular network in one of 6 or less rotating rolls. The method includes contacting the substrate with the at least one of the 7 or more inks.

First claim

What is claimed:

1. A method for printing 7 or more inks on a substrate, the method comprising the steps of:
providing a substrate;
providing 7 or more inks;
providing a print system, the print system comprising 6 or less rotating rolls, each of the 6 or less rotating rolls disposed in operative relationship with the substrate and each rotating roll comprising:
a central longitudinal axis and an exterior surface wherein the rotating roll rotates about the central longitudinal axis and the exterior surface defines an interior region and substantially surrounds the central longitudinal axis,
a vascular network configured to supply at least one of the 7 or more inks from the interior region of the rotating roll to the exterior surface of the rotating roll in a predetermined path, wherein the vascular network comprises at least one main artery, at least one capillary and a plurality of fluid exits on the exterior surface, wherein:
the at least one main artery comprises an inlet and is substantially parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the rotating roll, wherein the at least one of the 7 or more inks enters the vascular network at the inlet; and
wherein the at least one capillary is attached to the at least one main artery and is in fluid communication with the at least one main artery and at least two fluid exits through a substantially radial fluid, the substantially radial fluid path having a radial vector component along the entire path and expanding both axially and circumferentially in a radial direction from the at least one main artery to the exterior surface of the rotating roll;
transporting at least one of the 7 or more inks to one of the vascular networks in one of the 6 or less rotating rolls; and
contacting the substrate with the at least one of the 7 or more inks.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of controlling the flow of at least one of the 6 or less rotating rolls by at least one of the group consisting of pressure, volume, viscosity, surface tension, diameter of one or more channels, length of one or more channels, relative length of at least two channels, relative diameter of at least two channels, roll diameter, temperature and combinations thereof to move at least one of the 7 or more inks at a predetermined flow rate to at least one of the at least two fluid exits.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of registering at least one of 7 or more inks with a product feature.

4. A method for printing 3 or more inks on a substrate, the method
comprising the steps of:
providing a substrate;
providing 3 or more inks;
providing a print system, the print system comprising a rotating roll disposed in operative relationship with the substrate and comprising:
a central longitudinal axis and an exterior surface wherein the rotating roll rotates about the central longitudinal axis and the exterior surface defines an interior region and substantially surrounds the central longitudinal axis,
a vascular network configured to supply the 3 or more inks from the interior region of the rotating roll to the exterior surface of the rotating roll in a predetermined path, wherein the vascular network comprises a plurality of main arteries, a plurality of capillaries and a plurality of fluid exits on the exterior surface wherein:
each main artery comprises an inlet and is substantially parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the rotating roll,
at least one of the 3 or more inks enters the vascular network at the inlet; and
each capillary is attached to one of the main arteries and is in fluid communication with one of the main arteries and at least one fluid exit through a substantially radial fluid path, the substantially radial fluid path having a radial vector component along the entire path and expanding both axially and circumferentially in a radial direction from the main artery to the exterior surface of the rotating roll;
transporting the 3 or more inks to the vascular network; and
contacting the substrate with the 3 or more inks.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising the step of controlling the flow of at least one of the inks by at least one of the group consisting of pressure, volume, viscosity, surface tension, diameter of one or more channels, length of one or more channels, relative length of at least two channels, relative diameter of at least two channels, roll diameter, temperature and combinations thereof to move at least one of the 3 or more inks at a predetermined flow rate to at least one of the at least two fluid exits.

6. The method of claim 4 further comprising the step of mixing at least 2 of the 3 or more inks while the inks are disposed in the rotating roll.

Assignees

• Procter & Gamble

Inventors

• Byrne Thomas Timothy
• Prodoehl Michael Scott
• Mcneil Kevin Benson
• Mellin Gustav Andre
• Chen Haibin

Classifications

• B41F13/11

  Gravure cylinders {(attaching cylindrical formes B41F27/105)} · CPC title

• B41F31/22 Primary

  for inking from interior of cylinder · CPC title

• B41F31/26

  Construction of inking rollers (inking-rollers serving also to apply ink repellants in rotary lithographic machines B41F7/36) · CPC title

• B41F7/00 Primary

  Rotary lithographic machines {(such office printing machines B41L7/00)} · CPC title

• B41F7/265

  for damping from the inside of the cylinders · CPC title