Electrophotographic photoreceptor, process cartridge, image forming apparatus, and conductive substrate that may be included in electrophotographic photoreceptor
US-9846378-B2 · Dec 19, 2017 · US
US9720338B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9720338-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514795365-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 9, 2015 |
| Priority date | Feb 2, 2015 |
| Publication date | Aug 1, 2017 |
| Grant date | Aug 1, 2017 |
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A cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor includes an aluminum alloy including Si: 0.4% by weight to 0.8% by weight, Fe: 0.7% by weight or less, Cu: 0.15% by weight to 0.4% by weight, Mn: 0.15% by weight or less, Mg: 0.8% by weight to 1.2% by weight, Cr: 0.04% by weight to 0.35% by weight, Zn: 0.25% by weight or less, Ti: 0.15% by weight or less, and a balance: aluminum and impurities, wherein an average area of crystal grains of the aluminum alloy is from 3.0 μm 2 to 100 μm 2 .
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What is claimed is: 1. A cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising: an aluminum alloy consisting essentially of Si: 0.4% by weight to 0.8% by weight, Fe: 0.7% by weight or less, Cu: 0.15% by weight to 0.4% by weight, Mn: 0.15% by weight or less, Mg: 0.8% by weight to 1.2% by weight, Cr: 0.04% by weight to 0.35% by weight, Zn: 0.25% by weight or less, Ti: 0.15% by weight or less, and a balance: aluminum and impurities, wherein an average area of crystal grains of the aluminum alloy is from 3.0 μm 2 to 100 μm 2 . 2. The cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor according to claim 1 , which is prepared by: performing cold impact pressing on the aluminum alloy to obtain a molded product, performing solution treatment on the molded product obtained in the cold impact pressing, performing shape machining on the solution-treated molded product, and performing age-hardening treatment on the shape-machined molded product. 3. The cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor according to claim 1 , wherein the cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor has a thickness of from 0.03 mm to 1.5 mm. 4. The cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor according to claim 1 , wherein the cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor has a thickness of from 0.1 mm to 0.9 mm. 5. The cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor according to claim 1 , wherein the cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor has a thickness of from 0.2 mm to 0.8 mm. 6. The cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor according to claim 1 , wherein the average area of crystal grains is from 5.0 μm 2 to 80 μm 2 . 7. The cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor according to claim 1 , wherein the average area of crystal grains is from 7.0 μm 2 to 70 μm 2 . 8. An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising: the cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor according to claim 1 ; and a photosensitive layer that is provided on the cylindrical support for an electrophotographic photoreceptor. 9. A process cartridge, which is detachable from an image forming apparatus and comprises the electrophotographic photoreceptor according to claim 8 . 10. An image forming apparatus comprising: the electrophotographic photoreceptor according to claim 8 ; a charging unit that charges a surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor; an electrostatic latent image forming unit that forms an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the charged electrophotographic photoreceptor; a developing unit that develops the electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the electrophotographic photoreceptor by a developer including a toner to form a toner image; and a transfer unit that transfers the toner image onto a surface of a recording medium.
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