Polymerizable polysiloxanes with hydrophilic substituents
US-2016090432-A1 · Mar 31, 2016 · US
US9720139B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9720139-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715446057-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 1, 2017 |
| Priority date | Sep 26, 2014 |
| Publication date | Aug 1, 2017 |
| Grant date | Aug 1, 2017 |
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The invention provides an actinically-polymerizable amphiphilic polysiloxane which comprises a polysiloxane polymer chain comprising a polylsiloxane segments comprising at least one siloxane unit having a low molecular weight hydrophilic polymer chain connected with a silicone atom of the siloxane unit, and (meth)acrylamido groups each covalently bonded to one of the ends of the polysiloxane polymer chain and/or to the end of one of low molecular weight hydrophilic polymer chains each connected with one silicone atom. The present invention is also related to a polymer, an actinically-crosslinkable silicone-containing prepolymer, a silicone hydrogel polymeric material, or a silicone hydrogel contact lens, which comprises repeating units derived from an actinically-polymerizable amphiphilic polysiloxane of the invention. In addition, the invention provides a method for making silicone hydrogel contact lenses using a water-based lens-forming formulation comprising an actinically-polymerizable amphiphilic polysiloxane of the invention and/or an actinically-crosslinkable silicone-containing prepolymer of the invention.
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What is claimed is: 1. A contact lens comprising a silicone hydrogel material comprising repeating units of an actinically-polymerizable amphiphilic polysiloxane of formula (1) or (2) in which: υ1, υ2, and ω1 independently of one another are an integer of from 1 to 500; ω2 independent of each other are an integer of from 1 to 10; R 3 and R 4 , independently of each other, are a direct bond or a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical; R 10 and R 11 , independently of each other, are a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical; R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , and R 17 , independently of one another, are C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl- or C 1 -C 4 alkoxy-substituted phenyl, or fluoro-substituted C 1 -C 18 -alkyl; L 1 is a divalent radical of in which R 18 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical and R 18′ is a direct bond or a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical, X 1 is a direct bond, a thio ether bond (—S—), —NR 20 — in which R 20 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, or a divalent radical of in which R 19 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical and R 20 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl; L 2 is a direct bond or a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical; E 1 , E 2 and E 3 , independent of one another, are hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, —NH 2 , —NHR′ with R′ being C 1 -C 10 alkyl, hydroxyl, carboxyl, Br, Cl, thiol, or a polymerizable group which is in which r1 and r2 independent of each other are integer of 0 or 1, R″ is hydrogen or methyl, R 21 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical, X 2 is in which R 22 and R 23 independent of each other are C 1 -C 8 alkyl, and R 19 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical, provided that either (i) E 1 and E 2 both are a polymerizable group or (ii) E 3 is a polymerizable group; and hPC is a hydrophilic polymer segment selected from the group consisting of (1) polyoxazoline segment ( in which R 1 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl group, and q is an integer from 3 to 500) which is obtained in a ring-opening polymerization of oxazoline, (2) a polypeptide segment composed of at least one amino acid selected from the group consisting of asparagine, glutamine, alanine, glycine, and combinations thereof, and (3) a hydrophilic polymer segment composed of hydrophilic monomeric units derived from at least one hydrophilic vinylic monomer selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylamide, N,N-dimethyl (meth)acrylamide, dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-vinyl-N-methyl isopropylamide, N-vinyl-N-methyl acetamide, N-vinyl formamide, N-vinyl acetamide, N-vinyl isopropylamide, N-vinyl-N-methyl acetamide, N-methyl-3-methylene-2-pyrrolidone, 1-ethyl-3-methylene-2-pyrrolidone, 1-methyl-5-methylene-2-pyrrolidone, 1-ethyl-5-methylene-2-pyrrolidone, 5-methyl-3-methylene-2-pyrrolidone, 5-ethyl-3-methylene-2-pyrrolidone, 1-n-propyl-3-methylene-2-pyrrolidone, 1-n-propyl-5-methylene-2-pyrrolidone, 1-isopropyl-3-methylene-2-pyrrolidone, 1-isopropyl-5-methylene-2-pyrrolidone, 1-n-butyl-3-methylene-2-pyrrolidone, 1-tert-butyl-3-methylene-2-pyrrolidone, and mixtures thereof, wherein the contact lens has a water content of from about 20% to about 75% by weight when fully hydrated, an oxygen permeability (Dk) of at least about 40 barrers, and an elastic modulus of from about 0.1 MPa to about 2.0 MPa. 2. A method for making silicone hydrogel contact lenses, comprising the steps of: introducing a lens-forming formulation into a mold for making contact lenses, wherein the lens-forming formulation comprises (a) a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, 1,2-propylene glycol, a polyethyleneglycol having a molecular weight of about 400 Daltons or less, and mixtures thereof, (b) at least one amphiphilic siloxane-containing vinylic monomer of formula (1) or (2) in which: υ1, υ2, and ω1 independently of one another are an integer of from 1 to 500, ω2 independent of each other are an integer of from 1 to 10, R 3 and R 4 , independently of each other, are a direct bond or a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical, R 10 and R 11 , independently of each other, are a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical, R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , and R 17 , independently of one another, are C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkyl- or C 1 -C 4 alkoxy-substituted phenyl, or fluoro-substituted C 1 -C 18 -alkyl, (but preferably are methyl), L 1 is a divalent radical of in which R 18 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical and R 18′ is a direct bond or a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical, X 1 is a direct bond, a thio ether bond (—S—), —NR 20 — in which R 20 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, or a divalent radical of in which R 19 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical and R 20 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl; L 2 is a direct bond or a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical, E 1 , E 2 and E 3 , independent of one another, are hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 8 -alkyl, C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, —NH 2 , —NHR′ with R′ being C 1 -C 10 alkyl, hydroxyl, carboxyl, Br, Cl, thiol, or a polymerizable group which is in which r1 and r2 independent of each other are integer of 0 or 1, R″ is hydrogen or methyl, R 21 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical, X 2 is in which R 22 and R 23 independent of each other are C 1 -C 8 alkyl (preferably methy), and R 19 is a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 alkylene divalent radical, provided that either (i) E 1 and E 2 both are a polymerizable group or (ii) E 3 i
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