Method for fabricating thin-film transistor
US-8932916-B2 · Jan 13, 2015 · US
US9715987B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9715987-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414558050-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 2, 2014 |
| Priority date | Apr 1, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jul 25, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jul 25, 2017 |
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A semiconductor device may include the following elements: a semiconductor substrate, an insulator positioned on the substrate, a source electrode positioned on the insulator, a drain electrode positioned on the insulator, a gate electrode positioned between the source electrode and the drain electrode, a hollow channel surrounded by the gate electrode and positioned between the source electrode and the drain electrode, a dielectric member positioned between the hollow channel and the gate electrode, a first insulating member positioned between the gate electrode and the source electrode, and a second insulating member positioned between the gate electrode and the drain electrode.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, the method comprising: preparing a substrate structure that includes a semiconductor substrate and an insulating layer; forming a sacrificial layer on the insulating layer; using the sacrificial layer to form a wire; forming a dielectric member that surrounds the wire; forming a gate electrode that surrounds the dielectric member; removing the wire for forming a hollow channel that is surrounded by the gate electrode; forming a first insulating member and a second insulating member; forming a source electrode such that the first insulating member is positioned between the gate electrode and the source electrode; and forming a drain electrode such that the second insulating member is positioned between the gate electrode and the drain electrode. 2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: removing two portions of a dielectric layer that are located at two ends of the gate electrode for forming the dielectric member; and removing two portions of the sacrificial layer that are located at the two ends of the gate electrode for forming the wire. 3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: forming a first sidewall at the first insulating member before the forming the source electrode, wherein a portion of the first sidewall is positioned between the first insulating member and the source electrode after the forming the source electrode; and forming a second sidewall at the second insulating member before the forming the drain electrode, wherein a portion of the second sidewall is positioned between the second insulating member and the drain electrode after the forming the drain electrode. 4. The method of claim 3 , wherein at least one of the first sidewall and the second sidewall is formed of a low work function material. 5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the annealing is performed at a temperature that is in a range of 600° C. to 1300° C. 6. The method of claim 3 , further comprising: performing annealing using an atmosphere that includes at least one of H 2 and N 2 such that at least one of the first sidewall and the second sidewall includes a curved surface that is convex toward the hollow channel. 7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: at least one of providing an inert gas in the hollow channel and evacuating the hollow channel. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hollow channel has at least one of a circular cylindrical structure, an oval cylindrical structure, a circular frustum structure, an oval frustum structure, a circular cone structure. 9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: patterning the sacrificial layer and the insulating layer to form a fin structure that includes a portion of the sacrificial layer and a portion of the insulating layer; removing the portion of the insulating layer; and performing annealing on the portion of the sacrificial layer to form the wire. 10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the annealing is performed using an atmosphere that includes at least one of He, N 2 , Ar, and H 2 . 11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the removing the portion of the insulating layer includes etching the portion of the insulating layer using at least one of a buffered oxide etch solution and a diluted hydrofluoric acid solution. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sacrificial layer is formed of at least one of Al, polycrystalline silicon, Cr, Mo, W, Fe, Co, Cu, Ga, In, and Ti.
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