Maintaining audio communication in a congested communication channel

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9712666-B2
Application number	US-201314911521-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 29, 2013
Priority date	Aug 29, 2013
Publication date	Jul 18, 2017
Grant date	Jul 18, 2017

Abstract

The invention relates to a communication system and a method of maintaining audio communication in a congested communication channel currently bearing the transmission of speech in audio communication between a sender side and a receiver side, the communication channel having at least one signaling channel and at least one payload channel having a quality of service. During the audio communication the quality of service of the payload channel is monitored. If the quality of service of the payload channel is below a threshold the speech at the respective sender side is converted to text; and transmitted over the retained communication channel to the respective receiver side. The text may be converted back to speech at the receiver side.

First claim

The invention claim is:

1. A method of maintaining audio communication in a communication channel for transmission of speech in the audio communication between a sender side and a receiver side, the communication channel comprising at least one signaling channel and at least one payload channel having a quality of service, comprising:
monitoring the quality of service of the payload channel;
upon determining that the quality of service of the payload channel is below a pre-selected threshold:
interrupting the sending of speech from the sender side over the payload channel while retaining the signaling channel of the communication channel, and
exchanging messages between the sender side and the receiver side via the retained signaling channel to indicate the payload channel is inactive and that the retained signaling channel is to be used for continuing the audio communication via the signaling channel;

converting speech at the sender side to text for transmitting the text to the receiver side via the retained signaling channel; and
transmitting the text over the retained signaling channel of the communication channel to the receiver side for conversation of the text to speech at the receiver side.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising converting the received text to speech at the receiver side based on language indentifier sent via the signaling channel that is included with the text transmitted via the signaling channel.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising resuming the transmission of speech over the retained payload channel after the quality of service has been detected as being at or above the pre-selected threshold.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising sending an alarm message to the receiver side upon interrupting the sending of speech from the sender side.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the audio communication has been encrypted using a key and a specific algorithm, further comprising encrypting the text with the same key and the same algorithm.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein only the signaling channel is used for transmitting the text.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising detecting the language of the speech and converting it to text in the detected language.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the signaling channel is a channel by which invited and answer signaling messages are transmitted for establishing the communication channel and at least one payload channel; and
wherein the exchanging of messages between the sender side and the receiver side via the retained signaling channel to indicate the payload channel is inactive and retained signaling channel is to be used for continuing the audio communication via signaling channel comprises:
the sender side sending a first invite message to a switch via the signaling channel;
the switch sending a second invite message to the receiver side based on the first invite message after receiving the first invite message;
the receiver side sending a first answer message to the switch in response to second invite message; and
the switch sending a second answer message to the sender side based on the first answer message after receiving the first answer message.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the text of the converted speech is a phonetic type of text.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising accepting a user input to perform the interrupting of the sending of speech, converting the speech to text, and transmitting the text.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the receiver side is a communication terminal, a mobile phone, a telephone, or a desktop telephone; and
wherein the sender side is a communication terminal, a mobile phone, a telephone, or a desktop telephone.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein a switch device or a control center that communicatively connects the receiver side to the sender side performs at least some steps of the method.

13. A non-transitory computer readable medium having an application stored thereon, the application defining instructions executable by a processor of a communication device for carrying out a method when the application is run by the processor, the method comprising:
monitoring the quality of service of a payload channel for a communication connection between a first communication device and a second communication device;
upon determining that the quality of service of the payload channel is below a pre-selected threshold:
interrupting the sending of speech between the first and second communication devices over the payload channel while retaining at least a signaling channel of the communication connection when the quality of service of the payload channel is below a threshold;
exchanging messages between the first and second communication devices via the retained signaling channel to indicate the payload channel is inactive and that the retained signaling channel is to be used for continuing the audio communication via the signaling channel;

converting the speech to text after interrupting of the sending of the speech; and
transmitting the text converted from the speech over the signaling channel.

14. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 13 , wherein the communication device is a communication terminal, a mobile phone, a telephone, or a desktop telephone.

15. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 13 , wherein the communication device is a switch.

16. A communication system, comprising:
a first communication device,
a second communication device communicatively connectable to the first communication device via a communication connection having a payload channel and a signaling channel;
a processor configured to control communication between the first communication device and the second communication device, the processor configured to carry out a method comprising:
monitoring the quality of service of the payload channel;
upon determining that the quality of service of the payload channel is below a pre-selected threshold:
interrupting the sending of speech between the first and second communication devices via the payload channel while retaining the signaling channel for the communication connection when the quality of service of the payload channel is below a pre-selected threshold;
exchanging messages between the first and second communication devices via the retained signaling channel to indicate the payload channel is inactive and that the retained signaling channel is to be used for communication audio communication via signaling channel;
converting the speech to text; and
transmitting the text converted from the speech over the signaling channel.

17. The communication system of claim 16 , wherein at least one of the first communication device and the second communication device comprises a language detecting mechanism that is configured to detect the language of the speech and convert that speech to text in an appropriate language.

18. The communication system of claim 16 , wherein the processor is a processor of the first communication device or the second communication device.

19. The communication system of claim 16 , wherein the processor is a processor of a switch or a control center that facilitates the communicative connection between the first and second communication devices.

20. The communication system of claim 16 , wherein the processor is connected to non-transitory memory having a program stored thereon that defines the method, the processor connected to the non-transitory memory such that

Assignees

• Karimi-Cherkandi Bizhan
• Kouchri Farrokh Mohammadzadeh
• Ali Schah Walli
• Unify Gmbh & Co Kg

Inventors

• Karimi-Cherkandi Bizhan
• Kouchri Farrokh Mohammadzadeh
• Ali Schah Walli

Classifications

• G10L25/69

  for evaluating synthetic or decoded voice signals · CPC title

• H04W28/0289

  Congestion control (load shedding arrangements in network planning H04W16/08; performing reselection for handling the traffic H04W36/22; wireless traffic scheduling H04W72/12) · CPC title

• G10L15/005

  Language recognition · CPC title

• H04M3/2236 Primary

  Quality of speech transmission monitoring · CPC title

• H04L1/0017 Primary

  where the mode-switching is based on Quality of Service requirement · CPC title