Composite glass, especially for a vehicle
US-2024391215-A1 · Nov 28, 2024 · US
US9707741B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9707741-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214118781-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 15, 2012 |
| Priority date | May 27, 2011 |
| Publication date | Jul 18, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jul 18, 2017 |
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A laminate including a glass sheet and a first polymer layer laminated to a first surface of the glass sheet. The glass sheet has a thickness of from 5 to 500 microns, and the first polymer layer provides a coating factor (F) to the glass sheet. The laminate is curved so that a second surface of the glass sheet is disposed in a concave shape; and the coating factor (F) is less than 1. A second polymer layer may be disposed on the second surface of the glass sheet, and its properties may be chosen relative to those of the first polymer layer so as to reduce the maximum principle stress-due to a bending moment-in the glass as compared to a bare glass sheet.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A laminate comprising: a glass sheet having a thickness of from 5 to 500 microns, wherein the laminate is curved so that a first surface of the glass sheet is disposed in a convex shape and a second surface of the glass sheet is disposed in a concave shape; a first polymer laminated to the first surface of the glass sheet, the first polymer providing a coating factor (F) to the first surface of the glass sheet, wherein the coating factor (F) is less than 1 and is defined by the following formula F =(1−γβ 2 )/(1+γβ), wherein γ=[Ep1(1−vg 2 )]/[Eg(1−vp1 2 )], β=tp1/tg, Ep1=Young's Modulus of the first polymer, tp1=thickness of the first polymer, vp1=Poisson's Ratio of the first polymer, Eg=Young's Modulus of the glass, tg=thickness of the glass, and vg=Poisson's Ratio of the glass. 2. The laminate of claim 1 , wherein β is from 0.002 to 400, and wherein γ is from 0.001 to 0.1. 3. The laminate of claim 1 , wherein Eg is from 50 to 95 GPa. 4. The laminate of claim 1 , wherein Ep1 is from 10 to 9500 MPa. 5. A laminate comprising: a glass sheet having a first surface, a second surface, and a thickness of from 5 to 500 microns; a first polymer layer laminated to the first surface of the glass sheet, the first polymer layer having a first Young's Modulus (Ep1), a first thickness (tp1), and a first Poisson's ratio (vp1); a second polymer layer laminated to the second surface of the glass sheet, the second polymer layer having a second Young's Modulus (Ep2), a second thickness (tp2), and a second Poisson's Ratio (vp2); wherein the glass sheet is curved so that the second surface is disposed in a concave shape; and further wherein the first polymer layer and the second polymer layer are configured so that [( Ep 1 tp 1(1+ tp 1))/(1− vp 1 2 )]>[( Ep 2 tp 2(1+ tp 2))/(1− vp 2 2 )]. 6. The laminate of claim 5 , wherein a polymer of the second polymer layer is the same as a polymer of the first polymer layer, and wherein the second polymer layer has a different thickness than a thickness of the first polymer layer. 7. The laminate of claim 5 , wherein the second polymer layer comprises different polymers, and wherein Ep2, tp2, and vp2, are homogenized values for the different polymers and are representative of the second polymer layer. 8. The laminate of claim 5 , wherein the glass sheet has a thickness of from 25 to 400 microns. 9. An electronic device comprising a housing a glass-polymer laminate portion coupled to the housing, wherein the glass-polymer laminate portion comprises a laminate according to claim 1 . 10. The device of claim 9 , wherein the housing has an inside and an outside, and further wherein the second surface of the glass sheet is disposed so as to face the outside of the housing. 11. The device of claim 9 , wherein the housing is curved in a manner complementary to that of the glass-polymer laminate. 12. A method of conveying a glass-polymer laminate, the glass-polymer laminate having a first side and a second side, the glass-polymer laminate being either a structure having a first polymer layer on the first side and glass on the second side, or a structure having a first polymer layer on the first side and a second polymer layer on the second side with glass therebetween, comprising: conveying the glass-polymer laminate about a first roller having a diameter D 1 , wherein the second side of the glass-polymer laminate is disposed so as to face toward the first roller; conveying the glass-polymer laminate about a second roller having a diameter D 2 , wherein the first side of the glass-polymer laminate is disposed so as to face toward the second roller; and wherein D 1 <D 2 , and further wherein when the glass-polymer laminate has a first polymer layer on the first side and a second polymer layer on the second side: the first polymer layer has a first Young's Modulus (Ep1), a first thickness (tp1), and a first Poisson's ratio (vp1); the second polymer layer has a second Young's Modulus (Ep2), a second thickness (tp2), and a second Poisson's Ratio (vp2); and the first polymer layer and the second polymer layer are configured so that [( Ep 1 tp 1(1+ tp 1))/(1− vp 1 2 )]>[( Ep 2 tp 2(1+ tp 2))/(1− vp 2 2 )]. 13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the second polymer layer comprises different polymers, and wherein Ep2, tp2, and vp2, are homogenized values for the different polymers and are representative of the second polymer layer. 14. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first polymer layer comprises different polymers, and wherein Ep1, tp1, and vp1, are homogenized values for the different polymers and are representative of the first polymer layer. 15. The laminate of claim 1 , wherein the coating factor (F) is less than 0. 16. The laminate of claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet has a thickness of from 25 to 400 microns. 17. The electronic device of claim 9 , wherein the coating factor (F) is less than 0.
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