Elimination of crazing in anodized layers

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9702053-B2
Application number	US-201213539021-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 29, 2012
Priority date	Jun 29, 2012
Publication date	Jul 11, 2017
Grant date	Jul 11, 2017

Abstract

Embodiments may generally take the form of systems and techniques for reducing or eliminating crazing in anodized metal. In particular, one embodiment may take the form of a method for sealing an anodized metal member including placing the anodized metal member in a sealing bath having water. The sealing bath initially has a first temperature that is less than a sealing temperature. The method also includes continuously heating the sealing bath to the sealing temperature, maintaining the bath at the sealing temperature for a period of time, and removing the anodized metal member from the sealing bath after the period of time has lapsed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for sealing an anodized metal member, comprising:
performing a sealing treatment including:
placing the anodized metal member in a sealing bath having water, the sealing bath having a first temperature that is between about 20 and 40 degrees Celsius,
continuously heating the sealing bath from the first temperature to a sealing temperature while the anodized metal member is in the sealing bath, and
maintaining the sealing bath at the sealing temperature during a remainder of the sealing treatment; and

removing the anodized metal member from the sealing bath after the sealing treatment is complete.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sealing treatment occurs for a determined period of time.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the the first temperature is between about 35 and 40 degrees Celsius.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sealing temperature is at least the boiling point of water.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising adding a sealing agent to the sealing bath.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the sealing agent comprises nickel acetate.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sealing bath is heated by at least one of: an inductive system, a steam system, a radiation system, or an air oven.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising preheating the anodized metal member prior to placing it in the sealing bath.

9. A method for creating a sealed anodized aluminum member, comprising:
anodizing an aluminum member to form an anodized aluminum member;
rinsing the anodized aluminum member;
dyeing an anodic layer of the anodized aluminum member;
rinsing the dyed anodic layer;
performing a sealing treatment including:
placing the anodized aluminum member in a sealing bath having a first temperature that is between about 20 and 40 degrees Celsius; and
while the anodized aluminum member is in the sealing bath, continuously heating the sealing bath from the first temperature to a sealing temperature; and
maintaining the sealing bath at the sealing temperature during a remainder of the sealing treatment; and

removing the anodized metal member from the sealing bath after the sealing treatment is complete.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the sealing treatment occurs for a determined period of time.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein anodizing the aluminum member comprises:
placing the aluminum member in an anodizing bath comprising sulfuric acid;
maintaining the anodizing bath at an approximately constant temperature;
conducting a current through the aluminum member; and
removing the aluminum member from the anodizing bath when the anodic layer grows to approximately 30 to 40 micrometers thick.

12. The method of claim 9 , further comprising preheating the anodized aluminum member prior to placing the anodized aluminum member in the sealing bath.

13. A method for creating an anodized aluminum member for an electronic device, comprising:
placing the anodized aluminum member in a sealing bath having a first temperature that is greater than room temperature and below 40 degrees Celsius;
while the anodized aluminum member is in the sealing bath, raising a temperature of the sealing bath from the first temperature to a sealing temperature; and
removing the anodized aluminum member from the sealing bath after the sealing bath has been maintained at the sealing temperature for a determined period of time.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the temperature of the sealing bath is raised from the first temperature to the sealing temperature at a rate that is associated with a thickness of an anodic layer of the anodized aluminum member.

15. The method of claim 13 , further comprising heating the anodized aluminum member prior to placing the anodized aluminum member in the sealing bath.

16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the sealing temperature is approximately 100 degrees Celsius.

17. The method of claim 13 , further comprising dyeing the anodized aluminum member prior to placing the anodized aluminum member in the sealing bath.

18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising rinsing the anodized aluminum member after dyeing the anodized aluminum member and prior to placing the anodized aluminum member in the sealing bath.

19. The method of claim 13 , wherein the sealing bath comprises a sealing agent.

Assignees

• Maloney Max A
• Sung Dong-Jin
• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Maloney Max A
• Sung Dong-Jin

Classifications

• C25D11/30

  of magnesium or alloys based thereon · CPC title

• C25D11/246

  for sealing layers · CPC title

• C25D11/26

  of refractory metals or alloys based thereon · CPC title

• C25D11/243 Primary

  using organic dyestuffs · CPC title