Method of encapsulating pigment flakes with a metal oxide coating
US-2018009992-A1 · Jan 11, 2018 · US
US9701844B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9701844-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314397721-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 10, 2013 |
| Priority date | May 22, 2012 |
| Publication date | Jul 11, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jul 11, 2017 |
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The present invention relates to a process for preparing a colored effect pigment, comprising: (i) coating aluminum-based substrate particles in an aqueous coating medium with at least one metal oxide layer, wherein the metal oxide is selected from a titanium oxide, an iron oxide, or any mixture thereof, (ii) providing a mixture of the coated aluminum-based substrate particles and a particulate inorganic non-metallic material in the aqueous coating medium by adding the particulate inorganic non-metallic material to the aqueous coating medium, and (iii) separating the mixture of the coated aluminum-based substrate particles and the particulate inorganic non-metallic material from the aqueous coating medium and subjecting the separated mixture to a thermal drying step so as to obtain a dry colored effect pigment material.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A process for preparing a coloured effect pigment having an aluminum-based substrate particle and an iron oxide or titanium oxide layer, the process comprising: (i) coating aluminium-based substrate particles in a liquid aqueous coating medium with at least one metal oxide layer comprising at least one of a titanium oxide and an iron oxide, (ii) adding a particulate inorganic non-metallic material to the liquid aqueous coating medium to obtain a mixture of the coated aluminium-based substrate particles and the particulate inorganic non-metallic material in the liquid aqueous coating medium, (iii) separating the particulate mixture of the coated aluminium-based substrate particles and the particulate inorganic non-metallic material from the liquid aqueous coating medium, and (iv) thermally drying the separated particulate mixture to obtain the coloured effect pigment as a dry material. 2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the aluminium-based substrate particles comprise an aluminium or aluminium alloy core which is optionally at least partly coated with one or more passivation layers. 3. The process according to claim 2 , wherein the aluminium-based substrate particles comprise a passivation layer and the passivation layer is at least one of a metal phosphate layer and an inorganic oxide layer. 4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the metal oxide layer is such that 1 st order or 2 nd order interference is obtained. 5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate inorganic non-metallic material is at least one selected from the group consisting of a sheet silicate, a layered silicate, an aluminium oxide, an aluminosilicate, glass, perlite, synthetic mica, and borosilicate glass. 6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate inorganic non-metallic material added to the liquid aqueous coating medium is not coated. 7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate inorganic non-metallic material added to the liquid aqueous coating medium is coated with at least one metal oxide layer. 8. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate inorganic non-metallic material is added to the liquid aqueous coating medium during (i) and/or is already present in the liquid aqueous coating medium before (i) is carried out. 9. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate inorganic non-metallic material is added to the liquid aqueous coating medium after (i). 10. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the particulate inorganic non-metallic material is added to the liquid aqueous coating medium in an amount of from 1 wt % to 50 wt %, based on the amount of the aluminium-based substrate particles. 11. The process according to claim 1 , wherein an average particle diameter of the aluminium-based substrate particles and an average particle diameter of the particulate inorganic non-metallic material do not differ by more than 30%. 12. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the mixture of the coated aluminium-based substrate particles and the particulate inorganic non-metallic material is separated from the liquid aqueous coating medium by filtration. 13. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal drying comprises calcination at a temperature of at least 150° C. 14. The process according to claim 1 , further comprising a pigment surface modification wherein the dry coloured effect pigment material is brought into contact with a surface-modifying agent.
the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin · CPC title
Coating · CPC title
treated with inorganic compounds · CPC title
Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound (C09C1/0015, C09C1/0078 take precedence) · CPC title
comprising a core coated with only one layer having a high or low refractive index · CPC title
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