Methods and apparatuses for casting polymer products
US-2024308162-A1 · Sep 19, 2024 · US
US9701045B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9701045-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214116376-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 27, 2012 |
| Priority date | Jun 30, 2011 |
| Publication date | Jul 11, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jul 11, 2017 |
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A method of preparing a patterned micro-contact printing stamp for micro contact printing including the making of a submaster of e.g. epoxy, against which a micro-contact printing stamp from polydimethylsiloxane or other stamp forming material can be formed. The micro-contact printing stamp can then be exposed to an inking material while the micro-contact printing stamp is still against the submaster, resulting in a micro-contact printing stamp capable of making numerous impressions before the inking material is exhausted.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of preparing a patterned micro-contact printing stamp for micro contact printing, comprising: providing a master of the desired pattern; applying stamp forming material to the master; hardening the stamp forming material to form a micro-contact printing stamp; and placing a quantity of an inking material on the micro-contact printing stamp and exposing the micro-contact printing stamp to the inking material while the micro-contact printing stamp is still in contact with the master, wherein the inking material comprises chemical species that form self-assembled monolayers. 2. A method of preparing a patterned micro-contact printing stamp for micro contact printing, comprising: providing a master of the desired pattern; applying negative-making material to the master to obtain a negative of the desired pattern; preparing a submaster from the negative; applying stamp forming material to the submaster; hardening the stamp forming material to form a micro-contact printing stamp; and placing a quantity of an inking material on the micro-contact printing stamp and exposing the micro-contact printing stamp to the inking material while the stamp is still against the submaster, wherein the inking material comprises chemical species that form self-assembled monolayers. 3. A method according to claim 1 wherein the master is a photoresist on glass. 4. A method according to claim 1 wherein the master comprises a metal. 5. A method according to claim 2 wherein the submaster comprises epoxy. 6. A method according to claim 1 wherein the inking material is a thiol solution. 7. The method according to claim 1 wherein the inking material is placed on the backside of the micro-contact printing stamp opposite the side in contact with the master. 8. The method according to claim 2 wherein the inking material is placed on the backside of the micro-contact printing stamp opposite the side in contact with the submaster. 9. A method according to claim 8 wherein the micro-contact printing stamp is saturated with inking material for approximately three hours. 10. A method according to claim 8 wherein the inking material comprises neat thiol. 11. A method according to claim 8 wherein the inking material comprises thiol with a solvent. 12. A method according to claim 1 wherein the stamp forming material is selected from the group consisting of silicone polymers, epoxy polymers, and acrylate polymers. 13. A method according to claim 2 wherein the applying stamp forming material to the submaster comprises: placing a plurality of spacers on the submaster; depositing a quantity of stamp forming material on the submaster, placing a leveler on the spacers; and wherein the hardening the stamp forming material to form a micro-contact printing stamp comprises: curing the stamp forming material against the submaster; and removing the leveler. 14. A method according to claim 13 wherein the leveler comprises a sheet of glass and a liner placed thereon, and wherein removing the leveler comprises: sliding the sheet of glass away in a direction substantially parallel to the plane defined by the tops of the spacers, and peeling the liner away from the micro-contact printing stamp. 15. A method according to claim 14 further comprising adhering an attachment layer to the micro-contact printing stamp. 16. A method according to claim 15 wherein the attachment layer is selected from the group consisting of a layer of transfer adhesive, a double-sided film tape, and a double-sided foam tape. 17. A method according to claim 2 further comprising transferring the micro-contact printing stamp directly from the submaster to a printing roll. 18. A method according to claim 17 wherein the printing roll has an attachment layer adhered thereon, and wherein the attachment layer is selected from the group consisting of a layer of transfer adhesive, a double-sided film tape, and a double-sided foam tape. 19. A method according to claim 17 wherein the transferring comprises placing the inked micro-contact printing stamp in contact with the printing roll and placing both the submaster and the printing roll into motion, adhering the inked micro-contact printing stamp onto the printing roll and peeling the inked micro-contact printing stamp from the submaster. 20. A method according to claim 19 wherein the submaster is moved at the same linear velocity as the surface velocity of the printing roll. 21. A method according to claim 7 wherein the micro-contact printing stamp has a thickness between about 0.5 to 10 mm. 22. A method according to claim 21 wherein the micro-contact printing stamp has a thickness between about 2 to 4 mm.
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