Light switch for door in door refrigerator

US9696084B1 · US · B1

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9696084-B1
Application numberUS-201615265893-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB1
Filing dateSep 15, 2016
Priority dateSep 15, 2016
Publication dateJul 4, 2017
Grant dateJul 4, 2017

How to read this patent

A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.

  1. Title

    What the patent document calls the invention.

  2. Abstract

    A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.

  3. Assignees and inventors

    Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.

  4. Key dates

    Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.

  5. First independent claim

    The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.

  6. CPC / IPC classifications

    Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.

  7. Citations and related patents

    Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.

Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

A refrigerator appliance having a cabinet defining a food storage chamber, a first door, a second door rotatably mounted to the outer surface of the first door, a light, a switch in operative communication with the light, and an actuator. The switch and actuator are configured to turn the light on when the first door is in the open position, to turn the light on when the second door is in the open position, and to turn the light off when both the first door and the second door are in the respective closed positions.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A refrigerator appliance defining a vertical direction, a lateral direction, and a transverse direction, the vertical, lateral, and transverse directions being mutually perpendicular, the refrigerator appliance comprising: a cabinet defining a first food storage chamber, the first food storage chamber extending between a top portion and a bottom portion along the vertical direction, a first side portion and a second side portion along the lateral direction, and a front portion and a back portion along the transverse direction, the front portion of the first food storage chamber defining an opening for receipt of food items; an inner door comprising an outer surface and an opposing inner surface, the inner door positioned at the front portion of the food storage chamber and movable between a closed position and an open position to selectively sealingly enclose the first food storage chamber; an outer door rotatably mounted to the outer surface of the inner door, the outer door comprising an outer surface and an opposing inner surface; a second food storage chamber defined between the inner door and the outer door, the outer door movable between an open position and a closed position to permit selective access to the second food storage chamber; a light positioned for illuminating the first food storage chamber and the second food storage chamber; a switch positioned within the cabinet and in operative communication with the light; an actuator movable between a forward position proximate the outer surface of the inner door and a back position proximate the inner surface of the inner door, wherein the actuator engages the switch to deactivate the light when the inner door is in the closed position and the actuator is in the back position; and a biasing member engaged with the actuator to bias the actuator towards the forward position. 2. The refrigerator appliance of claim 1 , wherein the switch is movable between a forward position of the switch and a back position of the switch, the light is activated when the switch is in the forward position and deactivated when the switch moves toward the back portion of the first food storage chamber a predetermined distance from the forward position of the switch to the back position of the switch. 3. The refrigerator appliance of claim 2 , wherein the switch comprises a plunger, the plunger projecting forward from the cabinet along the transverse direction when the switch is in the forward position of the switch. 4. The refrigerator appliance of claim 1 , wherein the actuator comprises a plunger, a body and a flange between the plunger and the body. 5. The refrigerator appliance of claim 4 , wherein the inner surface of the outer door engages the plunger of the actuator to move the actuator from the forward position of the actuator to the back position of the actuator when the outer door is in the closed position. 6. The refrigerator appliance of claim 4 , wherein the body of the actuator engages the plunger of the switch when the inner door is in the closed position and the actuator is in the back position of the actuator. 7. The refrigerator appliance of claim 4 , further comprising a housing disposed within the inner door, the actuator disposed within the housing and movable within the housing between the back position of the actuator and the forward position of the actuator. 8. The refrigerator appliance of claim 7 , wherein the housing comprises an outer wall extending in the vertical direction proximate the outer surface of the inner door, the outer wall comprising an aperture with the plunger of the actuator extending therethrough, an inner wall extending in the vertical direction proximate the inner surface of the inner door, the inner wall comprising an aperture with the body of the actuator extending therethrough, and a wall extending perimetrically around the aperture of the inner wall and extending toward the outer wall of the housing. 9. The refrigerator appliance of claim 8 , wherein the biasing element is a coil spring encircling the body of the actuator, and the spring engages with an inner surface of the flange of the actuator and an outer surface of the inner wall of the housing. 10. The refrigerator appliance of claim 8 , further comprising a washer disposed around the aperture of the outer wall of the housing between an inner surface of the outer wall of the housing and an outer surface of the flange of the actuator. 11. The refrigerator appliance of claim 1 , wherein the first food storage chamber is a fresh food storage chamber for receipt of fresh food articles, and the cabinet further defines a frozen food storage chamber for receipt of frozen food articles. 12. The refrigerator appliance of claim 1 , wherein the first food storage chamber is a frozen food storage chamber for receipt of frozen food articles, the cabinet further defines a fresh food storage chamber for receipt of fresh food articles, and the inner door is a front portion of a freezer drawer slidably mounted within the frozen food storage chamber such that the freezer drawer is disposed within the frozen food storage chamber when the freezer drawer is in a closed position and is at least partially disposed outside the frozen food storage chamber when the freezer drawer is in an open position, the closed position and the open position being separated from each other along the transverse direction. 13. A refrigerator appliance defining a vertical direction, a lateral direction, and a transverse direction, the vertical, lateral, and transverse directions being mutually perpendicular, the refrigerator appliance comprising: a cabinet defining a food storage chamber; the food storage chamber comprising an opening positioned at a front portion of the food storage chamber; a nesting door assembly mounted at a front portion of the cabinet, the nesting door assembly comprising an inner door, an outer door, and a latch operable to selectively lock the inner door and the outer door together and unlock the inner door and the outer door to permit each door to move independently of the other; the inner door movable between an open position and a closed position to permit selective access to the food storage chamber; the outer door movable between an open position and a closed position to permit selective access to a portion of the food storage chamber; a light positioned to illuminate the food storage chamber; and a switch apparatus in operative communication with the light; wherein the switch apparatus is configured to turn the light on when the inner door is in the open position, to turn the light on when the outer door is in the open position, and to turn the light off when both the inner door and the outer door are in the respective closed positions. 14. The refrigerator appliance of claim 13 , wherein the switch apparatus comprises an electrical switch positioned in the cabinet and a mechanical actuator disposed within a housing in the inner door. 15. The refrigerator appliance of claim 14 , wherein the mechanical actuator comprises a body portion, a plunger portion forward of the body portion, and a flange between the body portion and the plunger portion. 16. The refrigerator appliance of claim 15 , wherein the switch apparatus further comprises a biasing element positioned between the housing and the flange to bias the mechanical actuator forward along the transverse direction away from the electrical switch to a neutral position. 17. The refrigerator appliance of claim 14 , wherein the electrical switch comprises a plunger movable

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • using containers · CPC title

  • Door in door constructions · CPC title

  • Doors; Covers (F25D23/08 takes precedence {locks or fastenings E05B65/0042}) · CPC title

  • F25D27/00Primary

    Lighting arrangements (in general F21) · CPC title

  • Secondary closures · CPC title

Patent family

Related publications grouped by family.

External sources

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.

What does patent US9696084B1 cover?
A refrigerator appliance having a cabinet defining a food storage chamber, a first door, a second door rotatably mounted to the outer surface of the first door, a light, a switch in operative communication with the light, and an actuator. The switch and actuator are configured to turn the light on when the first door is in the open position, to turn the light on when the second door is in the o…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Haier Us Appliance Solutions Inc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification F25D27/00. Mapped technology areas include Mechanical Engineering.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Jul 04 2017 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B1). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 2 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).