Toroidal continuously variable transmission and continuously variable transmission apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9695914-B2
Application number	US-201415023056-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 12, 2014
Priority date	Sep 20, 2013
Publication date	Jul 4, 2017
Grant date	Jul 4, 2017

Abstract

Construction is achieved whereby durability is maintained while size and weight are reduced. Installation plate sections are provided on the top and bottom end sections of a pair of support columns. Bolts are inserted through through-holes that penetrate through the installation plate sections in the axial direction; the bolts are then screwed into screw holes provided in the axial direction of anchor sections of an actuator body and a connecting plate, and the bolts are further tightened, whereby the support columns are securely joined and fastened to the actuator body and the connecting plate.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A toroidal continuously variable transmission, comprising:
a casing;
a rotating shaft rotatably supported inside the casing;
a pair of outside disks supported by both end sections of the rotating shaft so that one side surfaces thereof respectively having an arc shaped cross section, face each other, to rotate in synchronization with the rotating shaft;
an inside disk supported around the middle section of the rotating shaft so that both side surfaces in the axial direction thereof respectively having an arc shaped cross section, face the one side surfaces in the axial direction of the pair of outside disks, to rotate freely with respect to the rotating shaft;
support members comprising rolling shafts provided on both end sections in skewed positions with respect to the rotating shaft, with plural support members being provided in the axial direction between the both side surfaces in the axial direction of the inside disk and the one side surfaces in the axial direction of the pair of outside disk so as to be able to oscillating move around the center axes of the rolling shafts;
a pair of support plates supporting the rolling shafts;
power rollers rotatably supported by the support members, and so that the circumferential surfaces thereof, which are spherical convex surfaces, come in contact with the both sides side surfaces in the axial direction of the inside disk and the one side surfaces in the axial direction of the pair of outside disks;
plural actuators for causing the support members to displace in the axial direction of the rolling shafts;
an actuator body housing the main-unit sections of the actuators; and
a pair of support columns respectively comprising: a support-ring section having a circular through hole through which the rotating shaft is inserted, and supporting the end sections in the axial direction of the inside disk; and a pair of support-post sections concentrically provided in portions on both sides in the radial direction of the through holes of the support-ring section, and supporting the pair of support plates, the support columns arranged between the both side surfaces in the axial direction of the inside disk and the one side surface in the axial direction of the outside disks in the state that the rotating shaft is inserted through the through holes in the support-ring sections; and
one end sections of the pair of support columns supported with respect to the actuator body by installation members arranged in the axial direction of the pair of outside disks and the inside disk, and the other end sections supported with respect to the casing or a member fastened to the casing by an installation members arranged in the axial direction of the pair of outside disks and the inside disk.

2. The toroidal continuously variable transmission according to claim 1 , wherein the inside disk is a single integrated output disk provided with an output gear for taking out rotation of the output disk around the outer-circumferential edge of the output disk.

3. The toroidal continuously variable transmission according to claim 1 , wherein installation-plate sections are provided in portions of both end sections of the pair of support columns, the installation-plate sections located further outward in the radial direction than the outer circumferential edges of the pair of outside disks and the inside disk, and protruding from the support plates; and anchor sections are provided in portions of the actuator body and casing, or member fastened to the casing, the anchor sections facing the installation-plate sections in the axial direction in the assembled state; and the installation plate sections are joined to the anchor sections by the installation members.

4. The toroidal continuously variable transmission according to claim 3 , wherein the installation members are bolts, through holes are provided in the installation-plate sections, and screw holes are provided in the anchor sections, and the installation-plate sections are joined to the anchor sections by screwing the bolts that are inserted through the through holes into the screw holes and further tightening.

5. The toroidal continuously variable transmission according to claim 3 , wherein
of the installation members, the installation members for supporting one support column of the pair of support columns are bolts, first through hole are provided in the installation-plate sections of the one support column, and screw holes are provided in the anchor sections provided in portions facing the installation-plate sections of the one support column in the axial direction, and the installation-plate sections of the one support column are joined to the anchor sections by screwing the bolts inserted through the first through holes into the screw holes and further tightening; and
of the installation members, the installation members for supporting the other support column of the pair of support columns are pins, second through holes are provided in the installation-plate sections of the other support column, and installation holes are provided in the anchor sections provided in portions facing in the axial direction the installation plate sections of the other support column, and the installation-plate sections of the other support column are joined to the anchor sections by inserting the pins inserted through the second through holes into the installation holes.

6. A continuously variable transmission apparatus, comprising:
a toroidal continuously variable transmission, and a differential-gear unit formed by a combination of plural gears;
the differential-gear unit comprising: a first input unit rotated and driven by the rotating shaft together with the pair of outside disks of the toroidal continuously variable transmission; and a second input unit connected to the inside disk; wherein
rotation is obtained and transmitted to the output shaft according to the speed difference between the first input unit and the second input unit; and
the toroidal continuously variable transmission is the toroidal continuously variable transmission according to claim 1 .

Assignees

• Nsk Ltd

Inventors

• Dohi Nagao
• Nishii Hiroki
• Kobayashi Norihisa
• Inoue Tomohiro
• Kita Masahiro

Classifications

• F16H37/0853

  CVT using friction between rotary members having a first member of uniform effective diameter cooperating with different parts of a second member · CPC title

• F16H2015/383

  with two or more sets of toroid gearings arranged in parallel · CPC title

• F16H15/38 Primary

  with two members B having hollow toroid surfaces opposite to each other, the member or members A being adjustably mounted between the surfaces · CPC title