Pressure compensated load sense hydraulic system efficiency improvement system and method
US-2017363114-A1 · Dec 21, 2017 · US
US9695843B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9695843-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314382252-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 27, 2013 |
| Priority date | Mar 1, 2012 |
| Publication date | Jul 4, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jul 4, 2017 |
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A hydraulic load-sensing control arrangement for a first and second hydraulic consumer has a variable displacement pump having load-sensing regulation, to which the highest respective load-sensing pressure of consumers is reported. The first consumer has the highest load pressure in normal operation and therefore the highest load-sensing pressure dependent on the load pressure. A pressure reducing valve is arranged in the pressure medium flow path between the variable displacement pump and the first consumer. A spring force from a regulating spring and a regulating pressure dependent on the load pressure of the first consumer are applied in the opening direction of a valve gate in this pressure reducing valve and pressure is applied directly downstream from the pressure reducing valve in the closing direction thereof. A pressure equivalent of the spring force of the regulating spring and the regulating pressure are greater than a pressure of the variable displacement pump.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A hydraulic load sensing control arrangement for a first and second hydraulic consumer, comprising: a hydraulic pump configured to supply the first and second consumers and including a load sensing regulating system to which a respectively highest load sensing pressure of the consumers, which is dependent on a load pressure, is indicated, the first consumer being configured to have the highest load pressure in normal operation of the control arrangement; a pressure reducing valve located in a pressure medium flow path between the hydraulic pump and the first consumer, said pressure reducing valve having a valve spool configured to be subjected (i) in a closing direction to a pressure downstream of the pressure reducing valve and (ii) in an opening direction to a regulating pressure dependent on the load pressure of the first consumer and to a spring force of a regulating spring; and a control line having a first nozzle, wherein: in normal operation, a pressure equivalent of the spring force together with the regulating pressure is greater than a pump pressure; the regulating pressure is tapped from the pressure medium flow path between the pressure reducing valve and the first consumer via the control line; the control line includes a second nozzle located downstream of the first nozzle; the first and second nozzles form a pressure divider; the regulating pressure for the pressure reducing valve is tapped in the pressure medium flow path between the first and second nozzles; and a pressure downstream of the second nozzle is the load sensing pressure of the first consumer. 2. The control arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the pressure divider is designed in such a way that, in a regulating mode of the pressure reducing valve, a pressure drop across the first and second nozzles between a pressure tap of a load sensing indicator line and an inlet of the pressure limiting valve, together with a pressure equivalent of the spring force of the regulating spring, is greater than a pressure difference between the pump pressure and the highest load sensing pressure of the consumers. 3. The control arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the load sensing pressure of the first consumer is limited by a pressure limiting valve. 4. The control arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the pressure reducing valve is a pressure compensator. 5. The control arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , wherein: said control arrangement is configured to control a hydraulic drilling unit; and the first consumer is a hydraulic hammering device and the second consumer is a hydraulic feed device. 6. The control arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising: a control valve located in the pressure medium flow path between the pressure reducing valve and the first consumer and configured to open and close a pressure medium connection between the pressure reducing valve and the first consumer.
for sharing the pump output equally amongst users or groups of users, e.g. using anti-saturation, pressure compensation · CPC title
using shuttle valves · CPC title
with constant throttles or orifices · CPC title
variable capacity · CPC title
having valve means between output member and the load sensing circuit · CPC title
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