System and method to assign an internet protocol address to a mobile device during a handoff

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9693266-B2
Application number	US-201414331077-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 14, 2014
Priority date	Jul 15, 2013
Publication date	Jun 27, 2017
Grant date	Jun 27, 2017

Abstract

A method includes receiving, at a mobile device during a first association with a first access point (AP), a first internet protocol (IP) address assigned by a dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) server. The method also includes, based on handoff of the mobile device from the first AP to a second AP, sending an association request from the mobile device to the second AP. The association request includes the first IP address. The method further includes receiving the first IP address at the mobile device during a second association with the second AP, the first IP address reassigned to the mobile device by the second AP.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method comprising:
receiving, at a mobile device during a first association with a first access point (AP), a first internet protocol (IP) address assigned by a dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) server;
based on a handoff of the mobile device from the first AP to a second AP:
determining whether a time to live (TTL) period associated with the first IP address is valid;
in response to determining that the TTL period is valid, sending an association request corresponding to a second association from the mobile device to the second AP to request reassignment of the first IP address, wherein the association request includes the first IP address;
receiving, during the second association with the second AP, the first IP address at the mobile device to indicate reassignment of the first IP address to the mobile device for communication with the second AP; and

requesting a second IP address from the second AP upon expiration of the TTL period associated with the first IP address.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first IP Address is reassigned without initiating a request for the first IP address from the DHCP server.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, after requesting the second IP address from the second AP, receiving the second IP address from the second AP.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
initiating a communication session via the first AP using the first IP address prior to the handoff; and
continuing the communication session via the second AP using the first IP address after the handoff.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mobile device is reassigned the first IP address by the second AP after the second AP determines that the first IP address matches a third IP address received from an authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) server.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
after receiving the first IP address from the first AP, starting a TTL counter associated with the TTL period; and
determining whether the TTL period is expired based on the TTL counter, wherein the mobile device communicates with the first AP using a cellular connection.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mobile device communicates with the first AP using a connection that is compliant with an Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) standard.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mobile device communicates with the second AP using a connection that is compliant with an Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) standard.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second AP reassigns the first IP address to the mobile device without communicating with the DHCP server during link setup between the mobile device and the second AP.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first IP address is communicated via an authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) message, an extensible authentication protocol (EAP) message, a remote authentication dial in user service (RADIUS) message, or a combination thereof.

11. An apparatus comprising:
a processor; and
a memory coupled to the processor, wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the processor to perform operations comprising:
receiving, at a mobile device during a first association with a first access point (AP), a first internet protocol (IP) address assigned by a dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) server;
based on a handoff of the mobile device from the first AP to a second AP:
determining whether a time to live (TTL) period associated with the first IP address is valid:
in response to determining that the TTL period is valid, sending an association request from the mobile device to the second AP to request reassignment of the first IP address, wherein the association request includes the first IP address;
receiving, during a second association with the second AP, the first IP address at the mobile device to indicate reassignment of the first IP address to the mobile device for communication with the second AP; and
requesting a second IP address from the second AP upon expiration of the TTL period associated with the first IP address.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the first IP address is reassigned to the mobile device without initiating a reassignment request to the DHCP server.

13. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the operations further comprise, after requesting the second IP address from the second AP, receiving the second IP address from the second AP.

14. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the operations further comprise:
initiating a communication session via the first AP using the first IP address prior to the handoff; and
continuing the communication session via the second AP using the first IP address after the handoff.

15. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the second AP is configured to:
receive the association request including the first IP address from the mobile device;
receive, from a server, a third IP address assigned to the mobile device during association of the mobile device with the first AP; and
in response to a determination that the first IP address matches the third IP address, reassign the first IP address to the mobile device.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the second AP is further configured to, in response to a determination that the first IP address does not match the third IP address, communicate with the DHCP server to initiate assignment of a fourth IP address to the mobile device.

17. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the server comprises an authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) server.

18. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the AAA server is configured to receive the third IP address while the mobile device is associated with the first AP.

19. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the AAA server is configured to receive the third IP address from the first AP.

20. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the AAA server is configured to receive the third IP address from the DHCP server.

21. A computer-readable storage device storing instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising:
receiving, at a mobile device during a first association with a first access point (AP), a first internet protocol (IP) address assigned by a dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) server;
based on a handoff of the mobile device from the first AP to a second AP:
determining whether a time to live (TTL) period associated with the first IP address is valid;
in response to determining that the TTL period is valid, sending an association request from the mobile device to the second AP to request reassignment of the first IP address, wherein the association request includes the first IP address;
receiving, during a second association with the second AP, the first IP address at the mobile device to indicate reassignment of the first IP address to the mobile device for communication with the second AP, the second association subsequent to the first association; and
requesting a second IP address from the second AP upon expiration of the TTL period associated with the first IP address.

22. The computer-readable storage device of claim 21 , wherein the first IP address is reassigned to the mobile device without initiating a reassignment request to the DHCP server.

23. The computer-readable storage device of claim 22 , wherein the operations further comprise, after requesti

Assignees

• Qualcomm Inc

Inventors

• Cherian George
• Abraham Santosh Paul

Classifications

• H04W36/0077

  of access information of target access point · CPC title

• H04W8/26

  Network addressing or numbering for mobility support · CPC title

• H04L61/203

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H04L61/2015

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H04W60/00

  Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration · CPC title