Virtual enhanced transmission selection (VETS) for lossless ethernet

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9692706-B2
Application number	US-201313863275-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 15, 2013
Priority date	Apr 15, 2013
Publication date	Jun 27, 2017
Grant date	Jun 27, 2017

Abstract

In one embodiment, a system includes a hardware processor and logic integrated with and/or executable by the processor, the logic being adapted to receive a traffic flow having a plurality of packets, classify the traffic flow into a traffic class based on a characteristic of the traffic flow, the traffic class being selected from a plurality of traffic classes, store an identifier of the selected traffic class to one or more of the packets, and transmit the traffic flow according to its destination based on a priority of its selected traffic class. In more embodiments, additional systems, methods, and computer program products for prioritizing traffic flow handling are described.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A system, comprising a hardware processor and logic integrated with and/or executable by the hardware processor, the logic being configured to:
receive a traffic flow comprising a plurality of packets in a lossless Ethernet network;
classify the traffic flow into a traffic class based on a characteristic of the traffic flow, the traffic class being selected from a plurality of traffic classes;
allocate one or more computing time slices of the hardware processor to the traffic flow based on the selected traffic class;
store an identifier of the selected traffic class to one or more of the packets; and
transmit the traffic flow according to its destination based on a priority of the selected traffic class.

2. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the logic is further configured to allocate computing time slices of the hardware processor to each of the plurality of traffic classes according to a priority of the traffic class.

3. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the characteristic is selected from the group consisting of: a packet type, packet usage, and link usage, and wherein the traffic flow is received using one or more virtual ports of a virtual switch (vSwitch) or a virtual network interface card (vNIC).

4. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the characteristic comprises a priority of the traffic flow, wherein the priority of the traffic flow is used to select a traffic class for the traffic flow, and wherein the logic is further configured to determine an amount of bandwidth which is available to transmit the traffic flow based on a priority of the traffic class, with traffic flows from a traffic class having a higher priority being allocated proportionally more bandwidth than traffic flows from a traffic class having a lower priority.

5. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the logic is further configured to:
receive a request indicating a desired priority of a traffic flow;
assign the traffic flow to a traffic class corresponding to the desired priority; and
charge a monetary fee related to the desired priority for the traffic flow to a provider of the traffic flow.

6. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the identifier is stored to headers of the packets in the traffic flow in a standard Ethernet frame format.

7. The system as recited in claim 6 , wherein the identifier is stored according to a virtual local area network (VLAN) identifier in a three bit priority code point (PCP) field in a VLAN tag portion of the headers of the packets.

8. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein a server comprises the system, the server comprising a virtualization platform providing:
a plurality of virtual machines (VMs);
a virtual network interface card (vNIC) configured to provide network interface functionality; and
a virtual switch (vSwitch) configured to provide virtual switching functionality,
wherein the server is configured to operate within a software-defined overlay network.

9. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the plurality of traffic classes are defined by a traffic manager.

10. The system as recited in claim 9 , wherein the traffic manager is configured to:
allocate an available bandwidth for each link of a virtual switch (vSwitch) amongst one or more of the plurality of traffic classes;
allocate an available bandwidth for each link of a virtual network interface card (vNIC) amongst one or more of the plurality of traffic classes; and
create identifiers for each of the traffic classes.

11. The system as recited in claim 10 , wherein up to eight traffic classes are created, and wherein the identifiers are three bits in length and stored to a virtual local area network (VLAN) identifier in a three bit priority code point (PCP) field in a VLAN tag portion of headers of the packets.

12. The system as recited in claim 1 , wherein the logic is further configured to:
receive a second traffic flow;
determine a traffic class of the second traffic flow as an override traffic class; and
provide highest priority to the second traffic flow.

13. A computer program product for prioritizing traffic flow handling, the computer program product comprising a computer readable hardware storage device having program code embodied therewith, the embodied program code readable/executable by a processor to:
receive, using the processor, a traffic flow comprising a plurality of packets;
receive, using the processor, a request indicating a desired priority of the traffic flow;
classify, using the processor, the traffic flow into a traffic class based on the desired priority and a characteristic of the traffic flow, the traffic class being selected from a plurality of traffic classes, wherein the selected traffic class corresponds with the desired priority;
store, using the processor, an identifier of the selected traffic class to one or more of the packets; and
transmit, using the processor, the traffic flow according to its destination based on the desired priority.

14. The computer program product as recited in claim 13 , wherein the embodied program code is further readable/executable by the processor to allocate, using the processor, computing time slices of the processor to each of the plurality of traffic classes according to a priority of the traffic class.

15. The computer program product as recited in claim 13 , wherein the traffic flow is received in a lossless Ethernet network using one or more virtual ports of a virtual switch (vSwitch) or a virtual network interface card (vNIC).

16. The computer program product as recited in claim 13 , wherein the characteristic is selected from the group consisting of: a packet type, packet usage, link usage, and a priority of the traffic flow, and wherein the embodied program code is further readable/executable by the processor to determine, using the processor, an amount of bandwidth which is available to transmit the traffic flow based on a priority of its selected traffic class, with traffic flows from a traffic class having a higher priority being allocated proportionally more bandwidth than traffic flows from a traffic class having a lower priority.

17. The computer program product as recited in claim 13 , wherein the embodied program code is further readable/executable by the processor to:
charge, using the processor, a provider of the traffic flow a monetary fee related to the desired priority for the traffic flow.

18. The computer program product as recited in claim 13 , wherein the identifier is stored to headers of the packets in a standard Ethernet frame format in a virtual local area network (VLAN) identifier in a three bit priority code point (PCP) field in a VLAN tag portion of headers of the packets.

19. The computer program product as recited in claim 13 , wherein the embodied program code is further readable/executable by the processor to:
create, using the processor, the plurality of traffic classes, each traffic class representing a priority of one or more Ethernet traffic flows;
allocate, using the processor, an available bandwidth for each link amongst one or more of the plurality of traffic classes;
allocate, using the processor, an available bandwidth for each link of a virtual network interface card (vNIC) amongst one or more of the plurality of traffic classes; and
create, using the processor, identifiers for each of the traffic classes.

20. The computer program product as recited in claim 13 , wherein the embodied program code is further readable/executable by the

Assignees

• IBM

Inventors

• Basso Claude
• Birke Robert
• Crisan Daniel
• Decusatis Casimer M
• Gusat Mircea
• Kamble Keshav G
• Minkenberg Cyriel J

Classifications

• H04L49/351

  for local area network [LAN], e.g. Ethernet switches · CPC title

• H04L47/2441 Primary

  relying on flow classification, e.g. using integrated services [IntServ] · CPC title

• H04L49/70

  Virtual switches · CPC title