Near field communication system
US-2015371453-A1 · Dec 24, 2015 · US
US9691202B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9691202-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314422009-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 19, 2013 |
| Priority date | Aug 31, 2012 |
| Publication date | Jun 27, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jun 27, 2017 |
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A command can be input into an electronic lock by holding a data carrier in range of a reader of the lock. The lock provides an indicator for one or more commands. An indicated command can be selected using the data carrier.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An electronic lock method, comprising the steps of: detecting, upon a data carrier having been held for a predetermined time near a data-carrier reader of an electronic lock, a first presence of the data carrier using the data-carrier reader of the electronic lock; communicating an indicator for a first command in response to the detection of the first presence of the data carrier using an output device of the electronic lock; detecting, upon the data carrier having been held for the predetermined time near the data carrier reader, a second presence of the data carrier using the data-carrier reader; communicating an indicator for a second command in response to the detection of the second presence of the data carrier using the output device; detecting a confirmation of the second presence of data carrier with the data-carrier reader; as a result of detecting the confirmation of the data carrier, selecting the second command with a computer-based control unit of the electronic lock, the first command being different from the second command: and sending a command signal to a lock portion or other system to execute the selected second command, wherein: the first command includes a member selected from a group consisting of: lock a door, unlock a door, call an elevator to pick up a user, open a door for a visitor, and send an elevator to pick up a visitor; and the second command includes a different member selected from the group. 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the confirmation of the data carrier is an absence of the data carrier from the data-carrier reader. 3. The method of claim 1 wherein the confirmation of the data carrier is a continued presence of the data carrier at the data-carrier reader. 4. The method of claim 1 wherein the data carrier includes a radio frequency identification tag. 5. The method of claim 1 wherein the data carrier includes an optical code. 6. The method of claim 1 wherein the second command is one of an elevator installation command, an access control system command, and a lock portion command. 7. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second presences of the data carrier result from the data carrier being moved out of a range of the data carrier reader and then moved into the range of the data-carrier reader. 8. The method of claim 1 wherein the indicator for the first command is a visual indicator. 9. The method of claim 1 wherein the indicator for the first command is a sound. 10. An electronic lock method, comprising the steps of: detecting a first presence of a data carrier using a data-carrier reader of an electronic lock; communicating an indicator for a first command in response to the detection of the first presence using an output device of the electronic lock; detecting a second presence of the data carrier using the data-carrier reader; communicating an indicator for a second command in response to the detection of the second presence using the output device; detecting a confirmation of the data carrier with the data-carrier reader; and as a result of detecting the confirmation of the data carrier, selecting the second command with a computer-based control unit of the electronic lock, the first command being different from the second command; wherein the first and second presences of the data carrier result from the data carrier being held continuously in a range of the data-carrier reader. 11. An electronic lock comprising: a data-carrier reader; an output device; and a computer-based control unit connected to the data-carrier reader and to the output device, the computer-based control unit being programmed to perform a method comprising the steps of, detecting, upon a data carrier having been held for a predetermined time near a data-carrier reader of an electronic lock, a first presence of the data carrier using the data-carrier reader, communicating an indicator for a first electronic lock command in response to detecting the first presence of the data carrier using the output device, detecting, upon the data carrier having been held for the predetermined time near the data carrier reader, a second presence of the data carrier using the data-carrier reader, communicating an indicator for a second electronic lock command in response to detecting the second presence of the data carrier using the output device, detecting a confirmation of the second presence of data carrier with the data-carrier reader, as a result of detecting the confirmation of the data carrier, selecting the second electronic lock command, the first electronic lock command being different from the second electronic lock command; and sending a command signal to a lock portion or other system to execute the selected second command, wherein: the first command includes a member selected from a group consisting of: lock a door, unlock a door, call an elevator to pick up a user, open a door for a visitor, and send an elevator to pick up a visitor; and the second command includes a different member selected from the group. 12. The electronic lock of claim 11 wherein the computer-based control unit is connected to an elevator system. 13. The electronic lock of claim 11 wherein the computer-based control unit is connected to an access control system. 14. The electronic lock of claim 11 wherein the computer-based control unit is connected to a lock portion of the electronic lock. 15. A non-transitory computer-readable storage media having encoded thereon instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform a method, the method comprising the steps of: detecting, upon a data carrier having been held for a predetermined time near a data-carrier reader of an electronic lock, a first presence of a data carrier using a data-carrier reader of an electronic lock; communicating an indicator for a first command in response to the detection of the first presence of the data carrier using an output device of the electronic lock; detecting, upon the data carrier having been held for the predetermined time near the data carrier reader, a second presence of the data carrier using the data-carrier reader; communicating an indicator for a second command in response to the detection of the second presence of the data carrier using the output device; detecting a confirmation of the second presence of data carrier with the data-carrier reader; as a result of detecting the confirmation of the data carrier, selecting the second command with a computer-based control unit of the electronic lock, the first command being different from the second command; and sending a command signal to a lock portion or other system to execute the selected second command, wherein: the first command includes a member selected from a group consisting of: lock a door, unlock a door, call an elevator to pick up a user, open a door for a visitor, and send an elevator to pick up a visitor; and the second command includes a different member selected from the group. 16. The non-transitory computer-readable storage media of claim 15 wherein: the first command includes a member selected from a group consisting of: lock a door, unlock a door, call an elevator to pick up a user, open a door for a visitor, and send an elevator to pick up a visitor; and the second command includes a different member selected from the group.
Comprising locating means for detecting the position of the data carrier, i.e. within the vehicle or within a certain distance from the vehicle · CPC title
operated by passive electrical keys · CPC title
operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks · CPC title
opening of different locks separately · CPC title
involving the use of a pass · CPC title
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