Assisted labeling of devices with disaggregation
US-9443195-B2 · Sep 13, 2016 · US
US9691030B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9691030-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615217420-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 22, 2016 |
| Priority date | Nov 26, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jun 27, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jun 27, 2017 |
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Electrical usage of devices in a building may be monitored to assist a user in labeling devices. In some implementations, a user may provide information about a first device, and this information may be used to obtain a plurality of mathematical models that each correspond to a device or a class of devices. The mathematical models may be used to process an electrical signal, and a score may be generated for each mathematical model. A mathematical model may be selected from the plurality of mathematical models using the scores, such as selecting a mathematical model with a highest score. The first device may be associated with the selected mathematical model.
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What is claimed is: 1. One or more non-transitory computer-readable media comprising computer executable instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to perform actions comprising: causing a prompt to be displayed to a user requesting that the user provide first information corresponding to a first device; receiving the first information from the user corresponding to the first device; obtaining a plurality of mathematical models using the first information, wherein each model of the plurality of mathematical models corresponds to a device or a class of devices; measuring an electrical signal from the building, wherein the electrical signal powers a plurality of devices; computing a plurality of features from the measured electrical signal; computing a plurality of scores using the plurality of mathematical models and the plurality of features, wherein (i) the plurality of mathematical models comprises a first mathematical model and (ii) the plurality of scores comprises a first score computed using the first model and the plurality of features; selecting the first mathematical model using the plurality of scores; and associating the first device with the first mathematical model. 2. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , the actions further comprising: after causing the prompt to be displayed and before computing the plurality of features, causing a second prompt to be displayed to the user requesting that that user change a state of the first device. 3. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , the actions further comprising: receiving an indication from the user that the user has changed a state of the first device. 4. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein the prompt is displayed to the user in response to the user performing an action. 5. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein the first information corresponds to a class of the first device, a make of the first device, or a version of the first device. 6. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein the first mathematical model comprises a transition model or a device model. 7. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media of claim 1 , wherein selecting the first mathematical model using the plurality of scores comprises selecting a model with a highest score. 8. A computer-implemented method for labeling devices in a building utilizing an electrical signal representative of the electrical usage of the devices, the method comprising: receiving first information from a user corresponding to a first device in the building; obtaining a plurality of mathematical models using the first information, wherein each model of the plurality of mathematical models corresponds to a device or a class of devices; computing a plurality of features from the electrical signal; computing a plurality of scores using the plurality of mathematical models and the plurality of features; selecting a first mathematical model from the plurality of mathematical models using the plurality of scores; and associating the first device with the first mathematical model. 9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising requesting a user to change a state of the first device. 10. The method of claim 9 further comprising receiving an indication from the user that the user has changed a state of the first device. 11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first information corresponds to a class of the first device, a make of the first device, or a version of the first device. 12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first mathematical model comprises a transition model or a device model. 13. The method of claim 8 , wherein selecting a first mathematical model from the plurality of mathematical models using the plurality of scores further comprises selecting a model from the plurality of models with a highest score. 14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first information indicates that a make or version of the first device is unknown. 15. A system for labeling devices in a building utilizing an electrical signal representative of the electrical usage of the devices, the system comprising: one or more computers comprising at least one processor and at least one memory, the one or more computers configured to: receive first information from a user corresponding to a first device in the building; obtain a plurality of mathematical models using the first information, wherein each model of the plurality of mathematical models corresponds to a device or a class of devices; compute a plurality of features from the electrical signal; compute a plurality of scores using the plurality of mathematical models and the plurality of features; select a first mathematical model from the plurality of mathematical models using the plurality of scores; and associate the first device with the first mathematical model. 16. The system of claim 15 , wherein the one or more computers are further configured to request a user to change a state of the first device. 17. The system of claim 16 , wherein the one or more computers are further configured to receive an indication from the user that the user has changed a state of the first device. 18. The system of claim 15 , wherein the first information corresponds to a class of the first device, a make of the first device, or a version of the first device. 19. The system of claim 15 , wherein the first mathematical model comprises a transition model or a device model. 20. The system of claim 15 , wherein selecting a first mathematical model from the plurality of mathematical models using the plurality of scores further comprises selecting a model from the plurality of models with a highest score.
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