Techniques for improving cloud infrastructure backup in a shared storage environment

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9690669-B2
Application number	US-201414305100-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 16, 2014
Priority date	Jun 16, 2014
Publication date	Jun 27, 2017
Grant date	Jun 27, 2017

Abstract

A technique for cloud infrastructure backup in a virtualized environment utilizing shared storage includes obtaining a workload input/output (I/O) profile to the shared storage over a time period. An attempt to locate one or more time windows in the workload I/O profile for which a cloud infrastructure backup can be staged is initiated. In response to determining the cloud infrastructure backup can be staged during at least one of the time windows, staging of the cloud infrastructure backup is scheduled during a selected one of the time windows. In response to determining the cloud infrastructure backup cannot be staged during at least one of the time windows, an interference tolerance approach is employed for accessing the shared storage for active workloads and the cloud infrastructure backup during the staging of the cloud infrastructure backup.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A computer program product for cloud infrastructure backup in a virtualized environment, the computer program product comprising:
a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program code embodied thereon, wherein the computer-readable program code, when executed by a data processing system, causes the data processing system to:
obtain a workload input/output (I/O) profile of access to a shared storage over a time period;
attempt to locate one or more time windows in the workload I/O profile for which a cloud infrastructure backup can be staged, wherein the cloud infrastructure backup backs up system data corresponding to one or more management abstraction layer functions that support a cloud computing environment;
in response to determining the cloud infrastructure backup can be staged during at least one of the time windows, schedule staging of the cloud infrastructure backup during a selected one of the time windows; and
in response to determining the cloud infrastructure backup cannot be staged during at least one of the time windows, employ an interference tolerance approach for accessing the shared storage for active workloads and the cloud infrastructure backup during staging of the cloud infrastructure backup, wherein the interference tolerance approach allows both the active workloads and the cloud infrastructure backup to access the shared storage.

2. The computer program product of claim 1 , wherein the shared storage includes multiple different types of storage resources and the computer-readable program code, when executed by the data processing system, further causes the data processing system to:
assign different priority levels to the multiple different types of storage resources; and
direct data associated with the active workloads to a storage resource having a lower priority level and direct data associated with the cloud infrastructure backup to another storage resource having a higher priority level.

3. The computer program product of claim 1 , wherein the computer-readable program code, when executed by the data processing system, further causes the data processing system to:
transfer data associated with the cloud infrastructure backup to a backup server.

4. The computer program product of claim 2 , wherein the storage resources include at least two of a solid-state drive, a first hard-disk drive configured to rotate at a first revolutions per minute (RPM), a second hard-disk drive configured to rotate at a second RPM different than the first RPM, a tape, and a random access memory disk.

5. The computer program product of claim 1 , wherein the shared storage includes a single type of storage resource and the computer-readable program code, when executed by the data processing system, further causes the data processing system to:
initially direct workload data associated with the active workloads to a cache memory of a storage controller; and
initially direct the system data associated with the cloud infrastructure backup to the single type of storage resource.

6. The computer program product of claim 5 , wherein the storage resource includes one of a solid-state drive, a first hard-disk drive configured to rotate at a first revolutions per minute (RPM), a second hard-disk drive configured to rotate at a second RPM different than the first RPM, a tape, and a random access memory disk.

7. The computer program product of claim 5 , wherein the computer-readable program code, when executed by the data processing system, further causes the data processing system to:
in response to the cache memory being full or receipt of a flush tag by the storage controller, stall storing of the system data in the storage resource and flush the workload data from the cache memory to the storage resource; and
in response to the flushing the workload data from the cache memory to the storage resource being complete, resume storing the system data in the storage resource.

8. The computer program product of claim 1 , wherein the system data associated with the cloud infrastructure backup has a higher priority than workload data associated with the active workloads, and wherein first data associated with a first one of the active workloads has a higher priority than second data associated with a second one of the active workloads.

9. A data processing system, comprising:
a memory; and
a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to:
obtain a workload input/output (I/O) profile of access to a shared storage over a time period;
attempt to locate one or more time windows in the workload I/O profile for which a cloud infrastructure backup can be staged, wherein the cloud infrastructure backup backs up system data corresponding to one or more management abstraction layer functions that support a cloud computing environment;
in response to determining the cloud infrastructure backup can be staged during at least one of the time windows, schedule staging of the cloud infrastructure backup during a selected one of the time windows; and
in response to determining the cloud infrastructure backup cannot be staged during at least one of the time windows, employ an interference tolerance approach for accessing the shared storage for active workloads and the cloud infrastructure backup during staging of the cloud infrastructure backup, wherein the interference tolerance approach allows both the active workloads and the cloud infrastructure backup to access the shared storage.

10. The data processing system of claim 9 , wherein the shared storage includes multiple different types of storage resources and the processor is further configured to:
assign different priority levels to the multiple different types of storage resources; and
direct data associated with the active workloads to a storage resource having a lower priority level and direct data associated with the cloud infrastructure backup to another storage resource having a higher priority level.

11. The data processing system of claim 10 , wherein the storage resources include at least two of a solid-state drive, a first hard-disk drive configured to rotate at a first revolutions per minute (RPM), a second hard-disk drive configured to rotate at a second RPM different than the first RPM, a tape, and a random access memory disk.

12. The data processing system of claim 9 , wherein the shared storage includes a single type of storage resource and the processor is further configured to:
initially direct workload data associated with the active workloads to a cache memory of a storage controller; and
initially direct the system data associated with the cloud infrastructure backup to the single type of storage resource.

13. The computer program product of claim 1 wherein at least one of the one or more management abstraction layer functions is selected from the group consisting of a resource provisioning function, a metering and pricing function, a security function, a user portal function, a service level management function, and a service level agreement planning and fulfillment function.

14. The data processing system of claim 9 wherein at least one of the one or more management abstraction layer functions is selected from the group consisting of a resource provisioning function, a metering and pricing function, a security function, a user portal function, a service level management function, and a service level agreement planning and fulfillment function.

Assignees

• IBM
• IBM

Inventors

• Bernal Edward Raymond
• Ghosh Rahul
• Heninger Ivan M
• Larson Douglas Alan
• Quirk Aaron James

Classifications

• H04L67/42

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H04L67/16

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H04L67/1095

  Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes · CPC title

• G06F2201/815

  Virtual · CPC title

• G06F11/1461 Primary

  Backup scheduling policy · CPC title