Temperature sensing arrangement, method of making the same and method of sensing temperature

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9683902-B2
Application number	US-201313744044-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 17, 2013
Priority date	Jan 17, 2013
Publication date	Jun 20, 2017
Grant date	Jun 20, 2017

Abstract

A temperature sensing arrangement includes a member having a first coefficient of thermal expansion, and an optical fiber having a second coefficient of thermal expansion. The optical fiber is strain transmissively mounted to the member. And the first coefficient of thermal expansion is greater than the second coefficient of thermal expansion such that strain measurable in the optical fiber is correlatable to temperature changes in the member.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A temperature sensing arrangement comprising:
a metal member having a first coefficient of thermal expansion;
an optical fiber having a second coefficient of thermal expansion being strain transmissively mounted to the member, the first coefficient of thermal expansion being greater than the second coefficient of thermal expansion such that strain measurable in the optical fiber is correlatable to temperature changes in the member, the mounting of the optical fiber to the member being configured to minimize strain imparted to the optical fiber by means other than that imparted to the optical fiber by the member; and
a housing in protective communication with the member and the optical fiber and configured to isolate strain exhibited in the housing from reaching the member and the optical fiber.

2. The temperature sensing arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the optical fiber is more sensitive to changes in strain than to changes in temperature.

3. The temperature sensing arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the member surrounds the optical fiber.

4. The temperature sensing arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the member is tubular.

5. The temperature sensing arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the member is a control line.

6. The temperature sensing arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the housing is a tubular.

7. The temperature sensing arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the housing is a control line.

8. The temperature sensing arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the housing surrounds the member.

9. The temperature sensing arrangement of claim 8 , wherein a fluid is positioned in a space between the member and the housing.

10. A method of determining temperature along a member, comprising:
correlating strain measured in an optical fiber to temperature changes in a metal member, the optical fiber being strain transmissively attached to the member, the member having a first coefficient of thermal expansion greater than a second coefficient of thermal expansion of the optical fiber, the optical fiber and the member being isolated from strain in a housing protecting the optical fiber and the member;
measuring strain in the optical fiber; and
attributing temperature values to the member that correlate with the strain measured in the optical fiber.

11. A method of making a temperature sensing arrangement, comprising:
strain transmissively mounting an optical fiber to a metal member having a greater coefficient of thermal expansion than that of the optical fiber;
protecting the optical fiber and the member with a housing;
isolating strain in the housing from being imparted on the optical fiber and the member;
varying temperature of the optical fiber and the member; and
mapping strain sensed by the optical fiber in response to temperature variations in the member.

Assignees

• Duncan Roger Glen
• Childers Brooks A
• Wysocki Paul F
• Baker Hughes Inc

Inventors

• Duncan Roger Glen
• Childers Brooks A
• Wysocki Paul F

Classifications

• E21B47/07

  Temperature · CPC title

• G01K5/60 Primary

  the body being a flexible wire or ribbon · CPC title

• G01K11/32 Primary

  using changes in transmittance, scattering or luminescence in optical fibres · CPC title

• G01K5/48 Primary

  the material being a solid · CPC title

• Y10T29/49826

  Assembling or joining · CPC title