Flexible materials for flexible containers

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9682537-B2
Application number	US-201313889061-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 7, 2013
Priority date	May 7, 2012
Publication date	Jun 20, 2017
Grant date	Jun 20, 2017

Abstract

A flexible material for a flexible container can include a first laminate and a second laminate joined to at least a portion of the first laminate by at least one seal. The first laminate can include a first gas barrier layer disposed between first and second sealable layers, wherein the first and second sealable layers define opposed exterior layers of the first laminate. The second laminate can include a third sealable layer defining an exterior layer of the second laminate, and a second gas barrier layer. The at least one seal joins a portion of the third sealable layer to at least a portion of the second sealable layer.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A flexible material for a flexible container, the flexible material comprising:
a first laminate comprising, in order:
a first sealable layer, which is linear low-density polyethylene, and which defines an exterior layer of the first laminate;
a first tie layer;
a first reinforcing layer, which is nylon;
a first gas barrier layer, which is ethyl vinyl alcohol;
a second reinforcing layer, which is nylon;
a second tie layer; and
a second sealable layer, which is linear low-density polyethylene, and which defines an exterior layer of the first laminate; and

a second laminate comprising, in order:
a third sealable layer, which defines an exterior layer of the second laminate;
a second gas barrier layer, which is ethyl vinyl alcohol;
a print layer, which has a surface that includes ink, and which defines an exterior layer of the second laminate;

wherein the layer construction of the layers interior to the print layer of the second laminate differs from the layer construction of the first laminate,
at least a portion of the third sealable layer joins to at least a portion of the second sealable layer such that the joined portions form at least one seal,
the at least one seal has a seal strength of about 20 N/m to about 10,000 N/m,
for all of the layers of the first laminate the layers have a lamination strength between each adjacent layer of about 2 N/m to about 10,000 N/m, and
for all of the layers of the second laminate the layers have a lamination strength between each adjacent layer of about 2 N/m to about 10,000 N/m.

2. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the seal between the second and third sealable layers has a seal strength of about 20 N/m to about 10,000 N/m.

3. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the seal between the second and third sealable layers has a seal strength of about 85 N/m to about 3500 N/m.

4. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the seal between the second and third sealable layers have a seal strength of about 300 N/m to about 1250 N/m.

5. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the layers of the first laminate have a lamination strength between each layer of about 4 N/m to about 9,000 N/m and the layers of the second laminate have a lamination strength between each layer of about 4 N/m to about 9,000 N/m.

6. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the layers of the first laminate have a lamination strength between each layer of about 17 N/m to about 3150 N/m and the layers of the second laminate have a lamination strength between each layer of about 17 N/m to about 3150 N/m.

7. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the layers of the first laminate have a lamination strength between each layer of about 34 N/m to about 2450 N/m and the layers of the second laminate have a lamination strength between each layer of about 34 N/m to about 2450 N/m.

8. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the flexible material has a thermal conductivity of about 0.02 W/m·K to about 300 W/m·K as measured at 300 K, and the first, second, and third sealable layers each have a melting temperature of about 65° C. to about 350° C.

9. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the flexible material has a thermal conductivity of about 0.05 W/m·K to about 6 W/m·K as measured at 300 K, and the first, second, and third sealable layers each have a melting temperature of about 100° C. to about 260° C.

10. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the flexible material has a creep resistance of 0.0% to 70% creep when measured over one month with an applied stress of 5 MPa at 23° C.

11. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the flexible material has a creep resistance of 0.0% to 20% creep when measured over 1.5 years with an applied stress of 5 MPa at 23° C.

12. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein, in the first laminate:
the first sealable layer is a metallocene linear low-density polyethylene; and
the second sealable layer is a metallocene linear low-density polyethylene.

13. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein, in the first laminate:
the first tie layer is low-density polyethylene with maleic anhydride modification; and
the second tie layer is low-density polyethylene with maleic anhydride modification.

14. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein, in the first laminate:
the first reinforcing layer is directly connected to the first gas barrier layer; and
the first gas barrier layer is directly connected to the second reinforcing layer.

15. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the second laminate comprises, in order:
the third sealable layer;
a third tie layer;
a third reinforcing layer;
the second gas barrier layer;
a fourth reinforcing layer;
a fourth tie layer;
a fourth sealable layer; and
the print layer.

16. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the print layer is polyethylene terephthalate.

17. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the print layer is a biaxially oriented polypropylene.

18. The flexible material of claim 15 , wherein the second laminate comprises, in order:
the fourth sealable layer;
an adhesive; and
the print layer.

19. The flexible material of claim 15 , wherein the second laminate comprises, in order:
the fourth sealable layer;
a fifth tie layer; and
the print layer.

20. The flexible material of claim 1 , wherein the first laminate is transparent.

Assignees

• Procter & Gamble

Inventors

• Stanley Scott Kendyl
• You Jun
• Boswell Emily Charlotte
• Arent Lee Mathew
• Mcguire Kenneth Stephen
• Rapach Andrew Paul

Classifications

• B32B2270/00

  Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers · CPC title

• B32B1/02

  Operations & Transport · mapped topic

• B65D31/16

  of special shape · CPC title

• B32B27/30

  comprising vinyl {(co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers} · CPC title

• B65D1/42

  Reinforcing or strengthening parts or members · CPC title