Agrochemical formulation comprising encapsulated pesticide
US-9241912-B2 · Jan 26, 2016 · US
US9681659B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9681659-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213980936-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 23, 2012 |
| Priority date | Jan 24, 2011 |
| Publication date | Jun 20, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jun 20, 2017 |
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The present invention relates to a aqueous composition containing a suspended pesticide A, and microcapsules comprising a shell and a core, wherein the core contains a pesticide B and an aprotic, polar solvent B, and the shell contains poly(meth)acrylate, which comprises C 1 -C 24 alkyl esters of acrylic and/or methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and/or maleic acid in polymerized form. The invention further relates to a method for preparing said composition comprising the mixing of the pesticide A, water and the microcapsules, to said microcapsule, wherein the core contains the pesticide B and a solvent A, wherein the weight ratio of the pesticide B to the sum of all solvents in the core is from 1:1 to 1:10, and wherein the microcapsule contains up to 7 wt % poly(meth)acrylate, based on the total amount of all pesticides in the core, all solvents in the core, and the poly(meth)acrylate.
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We claim: 1. A stable aqueous composition comprising a suspended pesticide A, and microcapsules comprising a shell and a core, wherein (a) the core contains a pesticide B, 2-heptanone, and a water-immiscible solvent A; (b) the shell contains poly(meth)acrylate, which comprises monomers selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 4 alkyl esters of acrylic acid, C 1 -C 4 alkyl esters of methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, pentaerythritol tri tetraacrylate, and mixtures thereof, in polymerized form; wherein solvent A is a hydrocarbon, a vegetable oil, a fatty acid ester, methyl or ethyl-ester of a vegetable oil, or mixtures thereof; wherein the weight ratio of solvent A to 2-heptanone is 3:1 to 1:2; wherein the water-solubility of pesticide B is less than 10 g/l at 20° C.; and wherein the solubility in water of solvent A is up to 50 g/L at 20° C. 2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the pesticide B is present in dissolved form. 3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the pesticide A has a solubility in water of less than 10 g/l at 20° C. 4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein solvent A is a hydrocarbon. 5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of the sum of all pesticides in the core to the sum of all solvents in the core is from 1:1 to 1:10. 6. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the microcapsule contains up to 7 wt % poly(meth)acrylate, based on the total amount of all pesticides in the core, all solvents in the core, and the poly(meth)acrylate. 7. A method for preparing the composition as defined in claim 1 , comprising mixing the pesticide A, water and the microcapsules. 8. A method for controlling phytopathogenic fungi and/or undesired plant growth and/or undesired attack by insects or mites and/or for regulating the growth of plants, where the aqueous composition as defined in claim 1 is applied to the particular pests, their habitat or the plants to be protected from the particular pest, the soil and/or on undesired plants and/or the useful plants and/or their habitat. 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the pesticide B is present in dissolved form. 10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the pesticide A has a solubility in water of less than 10 g/l at 20° C. 11. The method of claim 8 , wherein solvent A is a hydrocarbon. 12. A microcapsule comprising a shell and a core, wherein (a) the core contains a pesticide B, 2-heptanone, and a water-immiscible solvent A; (b) the shell contains poly(meth)acrylate, which comprises monomers selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 4 alkyl esters of acrylic acid, C 1 -C 4 alkyl esters of methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, pentaerythritol tri- and tetraacrylate, and mixtures thereof, in polymerized form; wherein solvent A is a hydrocarbon, a vegetable oil, a fatty acid ester, methyl or ethyl-ester of a vegetable oil, or mixtures thereof; wherein the weight ratio of solvent A to 2-heptanone is 3:1 to 1:2; wherein the water-solubility of pesticide B is less than 10 g/l at 20° C.; wherein the solubility in water of solvent A is up to 50 g/l at 20° C.; wherein the weight ratio of the pesticide B to the sum of all solvents in the core is from 1:1 to 1:10, and wherein the microcapsule contains up to 7 wt % poly(meth)acrylate, based on the total amount of all pesticides in the core, all solvents in the core, and the poly(meth)acrylate. 13. A method for preparing the microcapsules as defined in claim 12 , comprising heating an oil-in-water emulsion, which contains a radical initiator, the solvent A, 2-heptanone, the pesticide B, and a monomer selected from C 1 -C 4 alkyl esters of acrylic acid, C 1 -C 4 alkyl esters of methacrylic acid, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, PETIA, and mixtures thereof, and obtaining the microcapsules.
Microcapsules {or nanocapsules} · CPC title
Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof · CPC title
Dispersions, {emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates} or gels (foams A01N25/16) · CPC title
containing ingredients stabilising the active ingredients · CPC title
Macromolecular compounds · CPC title
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